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Army History
History
42
Other
Not Applicable
10/09/2010

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Cards

Term
What date was the Army Flag Dedicated?
Definition
14 June 1956
Term
What is the oldest part of our Army?
Definition
The National Guard
Term
When did the US Army begin?
Definition
14 June 1775
Term
Who was the first Commander in Chief of the Continental Army?
Definition
George Washington
Term
When was the start of the Revolutionary War?
Definition
19 April 1775
Term
When was the Declaration of Independence Signed?
Definition
4 July 1776
Term
The Army received it's first real training from what prussian officer at Valley Forge in the winter of 1778?
Definition
Baron Fredreich von Steuben
Term
What did Baron von Steuben teach the Continental Army at Valley Forge?
Definition
-Simplified version of European Army drill formations and movements
-Proper care of equipment
-The use of the bayonet
-He impressed upon officers their responsibility for taking care of the soldiers
-Taught NCOs how to train and lead soldiers
Term
What is the name of the document that originally governed the US and was later replaced by the Constitution?
Definition
Articles of Confederation
Term
The nation was nearly doubled in 1803 when it purchased a huge expanse of territory from France in what became known as what?
Definition
The Louisiana Purchase
Term
Who was the Author of "the Army Regulations of 1821"?
Definition
Gen. Winfield Scott
Term
What were some areas covered in "The Army Regulations of 1821"?
Definition
-The Hand Ssalute
-How to conduct a march
-How to make good stew for the company
Term
what is the bloodiest war in American History?
Definition
The Civil War
Term
When and where did the civil war actually begin?
Definition
April of 1861 when SC militia force fired on Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor
Term
The Union defeat at the first battle of Bull Run showed the need for what?
Definition
More thorough preparation and more soldiers
Term
President Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation on 22 Sept 1862 freed the slaves in any areas still under Confederate control as of what date?
Definition
1 Jan 1863
Term
Congress Authorized the creation of the Medal of Honor on what date?
Definition
12 July 1862
Term
Who received the first Medal of Honor?
Definition
PVT Jacob Parrott, Company K, 33d Ohio Volunteer IN on 25 March 1863
Term
The Battle of Gettysburg started on what date?
Definition
1 July 1863
Term
General Lee surrendered his army on what date, marking the end of the civil war?
Definition
9 April 1865
Term
Who was the only female to recieve the medal of honor?
Definition
Dr. Mary E Walker
Term
Congress declared war on Spain on what date?
Definition
25 April 1898
Term
When did WW1 begin?
Definition
August 1914
Term
What event sparked WW1?
Definition
The Assaination of Archduke Ferdinand
Term
In a note to the Mexican Government what was offered to the Mexicans if they joined in an alliance with the German Government?
Definition
Texas, Mexico, and Arizona
Term
On what date did President Wilson ask Congress to declare war on Germany?
Definition
2 April 1917
Term
What is Armistice Day now known as?
Definition
Veteran's Day
Term
What organization similar to the UN was a result ot WW1?
Definition
The League of Nations?
Term
The National Defense Act of 4 June 1920 foverned the organization and regulation of what until 1950?
Definition
The Army
Term
On what date did the Japs attack Pearl Harbor?
Definition
7 December 1941
Term
The Women's Army Corps was created in what year?
Definition
1943
Term
When was D Day
Definition
6 June 1944
Term
Just after dawn on D Day, the 1st, 4th, 29th Infantry Divisions assaulted what beaches?
Definition
Utah and Omaha
Term
On what days were Hiroshima and Nagasaki destroyed?
Definition
Hiroshima-6 Aug 1945
Nagasaki-9 Aug 1945
Term
The National Security Act of 1947 was a sweep reorganization of the US Military. What did it establish?
Definition
-DoD
-Army
-Navy
-Air Force
Term
What year marked the start of the Korean War?
Definition
1950
Term
In early of what year did President Johnson begin a process of escalation that put 184000 in south Vietnam by years end?
Definition
1965
Term
After a US Marine was shot in 1989 in Panama, what operation was launched?
Definition
Operation Just Cause
Term
In february of what year were multinational ground forces sent into Iraq?
Definition
1991
Term
When did the Afganistan war start?
Definition
7 Oct 2001
Term
When was the invasion of Iraq?
Definition
20 March 2003
Term
When was Saddam Husein captured?
Definition
13 Dec 2003
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