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Architectural History
history of architecture 3rd quarter
114
Architecture
Undergraduate 2
05/15/2011

Additional Architecture Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
[image]
Definition
Fallingwater

Frank Lloyd Wright

Bold cantilevered concrete elements hanging over creek and water fall

use of stone from site as strong verticals, supporting the floating concrete

Organic Architecture
Term
[image]
Definition
Taliesin West

Frank Lloyd Wright

Site stone embedded in concrete; thick battered walls for thermal mass

Organic Architecture
Term
[image]
Definition
Ford House

Bruce Goff

quonset ribs, cut 2/3

quonset ribs

stone wall with imbedded glass chunks

Organic Architecture
Term
[image]
Definition
Bavinger House

Bruce Goff

Plans

Spiraling structural wall based upon Nautilus

Roof hung from central spire

Organic Architecture
Term
[image]
Definition
joe price house

bart prince

front lump covered in undulating layers of cedar shingles

Organic Architecture
Term
[image]
Definition
Elrod house

john lautner

built into rocky outcropping

dissolution of wall under a dramatic roof

existing rocks remain as interior/exterior elements

Organic architecture
Term
[image]
Definition
Platt residence

will bruder

Organic Architecture
Term
[image]
Definition
Tubac House

Rick Joy

Organic Architecture
Term
[image]
Definition
bright and associates

frank israel

tectonic baroque
Term
[image]
Definition
dan house

frank israel

tectonic baroque
Term
[image]
Definition
goldberg-bean residence

frank israel

many forms and materials linked along a spine

baroque tectonic
Term
[image]
Definition
gary group

eric owen moss

layered and repetitive expression of mundane elements

baroque tectonic
Term
[image]
Definition
3535 hayden

eric owen moss

overly layered and repetitive expression of original bow-string trusses of old warehouse

baroque tectonic
Term
[image]
Definition
stealth building

eric owen moss

baroque tectonic
Term
[image]
Definition
lawson-weston house

eric owen moss

baroque tectonic
Term
[image]
Definition
venice III house

morphosis thom mayne and michael rotondi

baroque tectonic
Term
[image]
Definition
kate mantilini restaurant

morphosis

baroque tectonic
Term
[image]
Definition
diamond ranch high school

morphosis

baroque tectonic
Term
[image]
Definition
carlson reges residence

roto

baroque tectonic
Term
[image]
Definition
parc la villette

bernard tschumi

lines, points, and planes as independent systems

deconstructivism
Term
[image]
Definition
wexner center for visual arts

peter eisenman

traces of university grid, city grid, flight paths of airport, old armory that burned down, fault line of state survey.

simulation of fragments of the old armory, subverted by the other geometric systems

deconstructivism
Term
[image]
Definition
aronoff center for design and art

peter eisenman

deconstructivism
Term
[image]
Definition
vitra fire station

zaha hadid

deconstructivism
Term
[image]
Definition
city edge

daniel libeskind

deconstructivism
Term
[image]
Definition
jewish museum berlin

daniel libeskind

zig zag of history cut across by the void of the holocaust

poured in place concrete structural walls with zinc cladding

deconstructivism
Term
[image]
Definition
denver art museum

daniel libeskind

titanium panelized skin

deconstructivism
Term
[image]
Definition
"the crystal" ROM royal ontario museum

daniel libeskind

deconstructivism
Term
[image]
Definition
gehry house

frank gehry

wrapping of traditional housewith new skin of corrugated metal, glass, and chain link.

stripping of existing areas to expose construction

use of non-traditional materials, low-cost, in inventive ways

deconstructivism
Term
[image]
Definition
schnabel house

frank gehry

deconstructivism
Term
[image]
Definition
vitra chair museum

frank gehry

deconstructivism
Term
[image]
Definition
attic renovation

coop himmelblau

deconstructivism
Term
[image]
Definition
UFA cinema center

coop himmelblau

deconstructivism
Term
[image]
Definition
zachary house

stephen atkinson

combination of shotgun and dogtrot

vernacular materials: corrugated metal and corrugated fiberglass panels, exposed framing

neo-traditionalism
Term
[image]
Definition
mason bend chapel

rural studio

rammed earth walls support large timber, which supports lightweight steel rods, with skin of recycled automobile door-windows

neo-traditionalism
Term
[image]
Definition
cook house

mockbee-coker

neo-traditionalism
Term
[image]
Definition
carraro residence

lake flato architects

neo-traditionalism
Term
[image]
Definition
thorncrown chapel

faye jones

assembled from small wooden elements able to be carried in by two men

neo-traditionalism
Term
[image]
Definition
marika alderton house

glen murcutt

mix of steel and traditional timber construction

neo-traditionalism
Term
[image]
Definition
weill hall

robert a.m. stern

neo-traditionalism

historicism
Term
[image]
Definition
maitland robinson library

quinlan terry

neo-traditionalism

historicism
Term
[image]
Definition
krier house

leon krier

historicism

new urbanism
Term
[image]
Definition
walter-chatham residence

walter chatham

neo-vernacular
Term
[image]
Definition
seaside chapel

merrill, pastor, and colgan architects

carpenter gothic board and batten

neo-traditionalism
Term
[image]
Definition
tilted arc

richard serra

minimalism
Term
[image]
Definition
wrapped reichstag

christo

minimalism
Term
[image]
Definition
walsh house

john pawson

minimalism
Term
[image]
Definition
elektra house

david adjaye

minimalism
Term
[image]
Definition
carter tucker house

sean godsell

minimalism
Term
[image]
Definition
vietnam veterans memorial

maya lin

walls of polished black granite

minimalism
Term
[image]
Definition
church of the light

tadao ando

cantilevered upper panels so no interruptions in cross

minimalism
Term
[image]
Definition
fort worth museum of modern art

tadao ando

only six materials are visible: concrete, oak, glass, granite, painted steel, and drywall. the only colors are white and two shades of gray.

minimalism
Term
[image]
Definition
naked house

shigeru ban

the external walls made of two sheets of corrugated fiber-reinforced plastics and the inner walls made of a nylon fabric are both mounted on wooden stud frames and sit in parallel. in between are attached clear plastic bags, carefully stuffed with strings of foamed polyethylene for insulation purpose. through these bags a soft diffused light fills in the interior of the house.

mobile box bedrooms

minimalism
Term
[image]
Definition
murcia town hall

rafael moneo

minimalism
Term
[image]
Definition
de blas house

alberto campo baeza

minimalism
Term
[image]
Definition
brion cemetery

carlo scarpa

material modernism
Term
[image]
Definition
the neurosciences institute

williams and tsien

travertine (marble with embedded fossils), glass, bamboo, wood, concrete

material modernism
Term
[image]
Definition
museum of american folk art

williams and tsien

revealed our desire to clad the buildin in a material that was both common and amazing, and that would show a connection with the handmade quality of folk art.

material modernism
Term
[image]
Definition
stretto house

steven holl

material modernism
Term
[image]
Definition
chapel of st ignatius

steven holl

material modernism
Term
[image]
Definition
kunsthaus bregenz

peter zumthor

double skin with steel exoskeleton and external translucent glass panels, slightly tilted in plan and section. "breathes" with the flow of air and moisture behind this first facade.

material modernism
Term
[image]
Definition
signal box

herzog and demeuron

copper skin manually "peeled" up to expose windows of under-box

material modernism
Term
[image]
Definition
library- eberswalde university

herzog and demeuron

imprinted concrete surface

material modernism
Term
[image]
Definition
GSW headquarters

sauerbruch and hutton

material modernism
Term
[image]
Definition
herz-jesu-kirche

allmann sattler wappner (ASW)

glass outer skin gradiates from transparency to translucency, while inner wooden box gradiates from opacity to translucency

front glass is actually printed with blue carpenter nail images, positive and negative

material modernism
Term
[image]
Definition
solar umbrella house

pugh and scarpa

material modernism
Term
[image]
Definition
netherland institute for sound and vision (NISV)

nueteling riedjik

ran the images together and baked them into the glass

material modernism
Term
[image]
Definition
southwest metal offices

allmann sattler wappner (ASW)

stainless steel facade and cast steel latticework at the base and in the garden area.

ornamental metal trellis work, laid on teh ground, surrounds the buidlings and is continued up the walls

the facade is designed as a double skin facade

the shutters are constructed of the same stainless steel sheaths as the rest of the facade. these are perforated in different grades according to the requirements for view and daylight.

meta rationalism
Term
[image]
Definition
prada tokyo

herzog and de meuron

diamond panel skin with mix of convex flat frosted concave

meta rationalism
Term
[image]
Definition
de young museum

herzog and de meuron

the dramatic copper facade is perforated and textured to replicate the impression made by light filtering through a tree canopy. the copper skin, chosen for its changeable quality through oxidation, will assume a rich green patina over time that will blend gracefully with the surrounding environment.

meta rationalism
Term
[image]
Definition
simmons hall

steven holl

amorphous "holes" that ran vertically up through the building.

these "atria" were originally envisioned as large spaces that opened up into the hallways and connected floors of the building in clever ways.

meta rationalism
Term
[image]
Definition
the orange cube

jacob and mcfarlane

meta rationalism
Term
[image]
Definition
serpentine gallery

toyo ito

meta rationalism
Term
[image]
Definition
sendai mediatheque

toyo ito

glass box penetrated by tree-like cage columns which blend structure, data, light, and circulation

meta rationalism
Term
[image]
Definition
seattle public library

rem koolhass

the stacks arranged along a continuous spiral ramp contained within a four-story slab, reinforce a sense of a world organized with machine-like precision.

meta rationalsim
Term
[image]
Definition
CCTV building

rem koolhass OMA office for metropolitan architecture

diagrid- irregular pattern reflects the distribution of forces across the buildings surface

meta rationalism
Term
[image]
Definition
olympic stadium

herzog and demeuron

the birdnest

meta rationalism
Term
[image]
Definition
fred and ginger building

frank gehry

blobatecture
Term
[image]
Definition
guggenheim bilbao

frank gehry

major civic attraction; economic engine

titanium panel skin

blobatecture
Term
[image]
Definition
walt disney concert hall

frank gehry

titanium panel skin

bolbatecture
Term
[image]
Definition
future systems

selfridge department store

covered in 15000 spun aluminum discs

blobatecture
Term
[image]
Definition
kunsthaus graz

cook and fournier

opaque acrylic glass panels

nozzled roofscape of skylights

its outside skin is a media facade which can be changed electronically

blobatecture
Term
[image]
Definition
new milan trade fair

massimilano fuksas

blobatecture
Term
[image]
Definition
agbar tower

jean nouvel

has a multi-colored facade of aluminum panels, behind glass louvers, in 25 different colors.

blobatecture
Term
[image]
Definition
BMW welt

coop himmelbau

blobatecture
Term
[image]
Definition
cooper union building

morphosis

folded exterior with blobby interior atrium

blobatecture
Term
[image]
Definition
q! hotel

graft

splitting surfaces which merge floor, wall, and ceiling

blobatecture
Term
[image]
Definition
BMW plant central building

zaha hadid

interwoven program of offices and production

blobatecture
Term
[image]
Definition
first christian church

frank lloyd wright

organic architecture
Term
[image]
Definition
Prairie chicken house

herb greene

Cladding = unfinished cedar shingles and planks; aluminum

Aluminum spire becomes entry canopy

organic architecture
Term
[image]
Definition
high desert house

Kendrick Bang Kellogg

organic architecture
Term
[image]
Definition
kanye west apartment

Claudio Silvestrin

two main materials are French limestone and pear wood

minimalism
Term
[image]
Definition
glass house

philip johnson

minimalism
Term
[image]
Definition
Castelvecchio museum

carlo scarpa

material modernism
Term
[image]
Definition
thermal baths

peter zumthor

Built using locally quarried Valser quarzite
slabs

material modernism
Term
[image]
Definition
Fire and Police Station

Sauerbruch & Hutton

material modernism
Term
[image]
Definition
Elbe Philharmonic

Herzog & De Meuron

meta rationalism
Term
[image]
Definition
Ordos Museum

MAD

blobitecture
Term
[image]
Definition
Mercedes Benz Museum

UN Studio

blobitecture
Term
[image]
Definition
Heydar Aliyev Cultural Centre

zaha hadid

glass fiber reinforced plastic (GFRP)
& concrete on ground

blobitecture
Term
[image]
Definition
John Deere HQ

Eero Saarinen

COR-TEN steel structure
weathers /seals from further corrosion.

Hi-Tech
Term
[image]
Definition
Centre Pompidou

Rogers & Piano

• Steel exoskeleton
• All systems are exposed and accessible
• Building systems all color-coded

Hi-Tech
Term
[image]
Definition
inmos factory

Richard Rogers

Exposed exoskeleton of light steel trusses, struts, and cables

Hi-Tech
Term
[image]
Definition
Lloyds of London

Richard Rogers

Cranes are
permanent for disand re-assembly

All service elements
are pulled to the
outside as modules.

Hi-Tech
Term
[image]
Definition
De Menil Collection

Renzo Piano

a roof of 'leaves' of
thin ferro-cement

hi-Tech
Term
[image]
Definition
Sainsbury Art Centre

Norman Foster

The walls and roof are continuous space-frame
All services housed within the 'outer wall zone

Hi-Tech
Term
[image]
Definition
Renault Distribution Centre

Norman Foster

Modular unit system of steel masts and hanging roof

Hi-Tech
Term
[image]
Definition
Hong Kong Bank

Norman Foster

Steel modular exoskeleton

hi-tech
Term
Definition
Waterloo Station

Nicholas Grimshaw

banana truss

hi-tech
Term
[image]
Definition
Astronaut Memorial

Holt Hinshaw Pfau Jones HHPJ

Reflective wall of stone which tracks the sun and
backlights the names carved through the stone

hi-tech
Term
[image]
Definition
Tjibaou Cultural Centre

Renzo Piano

hi-tech
Term
[image]
Definition
London City Hall

Norman Foster

hi-tech
Term
[image]
Definition
Hearst Building

Norman Foster

diagrid
Steel exoskeleton

hi-tech
Term
[image]
Definition
Swiss Reinsurance Bldg

Norman Foster

sustainability and environmental issues.
use of enclosed lightwells inside the
double-skinned energy-efficient façade

hi-tech
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