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APUSGOV: judiciary Branch
n/a
13
Political Studies
12th Grade
04/28/2009

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Cards

Term
Article III
Definition
establishes the SCt and inferior courts
federal judges have life terms
Term
Bill of Attainder
Definition
a quick sentance to death- prohibited because there is no due process
Term
corruption of blood
Definition
if you receive a bill of attainder then your possessions cannot go to your heirs. This is also illegal/ unconstitutional
Term
Stare decisis
Definition
the courts should follow the precedent (earlier cases)
Term
Standing
Definition
the person who has been harmed should bring the case. If the wrong person brings that case, or no one has been harmed, the case will be thrown out.
Term
Original Jurisdiction
Definition
the case is being heard for the first time
Term
Appellate jurisdiction
Definition
the case comes to the court on appeal from a lower court
Term
Attorney General
Definition
(like a CEO), he runs the Department of Justice
Term
Solicitor General
Definition
he represents the US gv't in cases before the US SCt
Term
US Attorneys
Definition
there is one in each of the 94 federal districts. They run the local offices
Term
Assistant Attorneys
Definition
work for the US attorneys
Term
Senatorial Courtesy
Definition
the president make the nomination for judges and the senators from that state can veto or confirm it. This is unofficial.
Term
Litmus Test
Definition
is the president going to put a person on the court who will uphold or overturn Roe. v. Wade
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