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Approach Clearance Procedures
Approach Clearance Procedures
24
Aerospace Engineering
Professional
08/05/2012

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Term
An Aircraft conducting an ILS approach when the glideslope is reported OTS must be?
Definition
advised at the time of the approach clearance is issued. (4-8-1)
Term
Where must standard Instrument Approach procedures commence?
Definition
at an IAF or an IF if there is not an IAF. (4-8-1)

*Unless RNAV special procedures apply.
Term
To authorize a pilot to execute his/her choice of instrument approach. (PHRASEOLOGY)
Definition
Cleared Approach. (4-8-1)
Term
If more than one instrument approach of a particular type is published, the approach needs to be identified by the?
Definition
Runway. (4-8-1)

*"Cleared V-O-R Runway Three Six Approach"
Term
The use of alphabetical identifiers with a letter from the end of the alphabet; e.g., X, Y, Z, such as RNAV (GPS) Z Rwy 04 or RNAV (GPS) Y Rwy 04," denotes
Definition
multiple straight-in approaches to the same runway that use the same approach aid. (4-8-1)
Term
Alphabetical suffixes with a letter from the beginning of the alphabet; e.g., A,B,C, denote a procedure that does not meet
Definition
criteria for straight-in landing minimums authorization. (4-8-1)
Term
91.175(j) requires a pilot to receive a clearance for a procedure turn when vectored to a final approach fix or when the procedure specifies?
Definition
"No PT." (4-8-1)
Term
Approach names items contained within parenthesis; e.g., RNAV (GPS) Rwy 04, are not included in?
Definition
approach clearance phraseology. (4-8-1).
Term
For aircraft operating on unpublished routes, issue the approach clearance only after the aircraft is:
Definition
1. Established on a segment of a published route or IAP.
2. Assigned an altitude to maintain until the aircraft is established on a segment of a published route or IAP.
Term
Circling approach instructions may only be given for aircraft landing at airports with operational?
Definition
control towers.
Term
When should you allow an aircraft to change to advisory frequency?
Definition
When you no longer require direct communications. (4-8-8).

Phraseology, "Change to advisory frequency approved."
Term
What type of approach does not authorize an aircraft to conduct a missed approach?
Definition
1. VFR aircraft conducting a practice approach, unless authorized by ATC.
2. IFR aircraft conducing a visual approach. (4-8-8).
Term
The weather requirements for an aircraft to request a visual approach are?
Definition
Reported weather at the airport must have a ceiling at or above 1,000 feet and visibility 3 miles or greater. (AIM 5-4-23)

The pilot must have the airport in sight.
Term
Can you clear an aircraft for a visual approach before they state they have the airport in sight?
Definition
No. (AIM 5-4-23)
Term
How do you know if DME is required for an approach?
Definition
When the procedure identifier includes "/DME," or when there is a note stating that DME is a requirement.

Example: VOR/DME Rwy 26
Term
If the localizer component of an approach is OTS, do you clear the aircraft for an, "ILS approach" or a "localizer approach"?
Definition
The name of the approach, as published, is used to identify the approach, even if a component of the approach is inoperative.
Term
For an approach to be considered straight-in, the approach must be aligned within _______ degrees of the runway heading.
Definition
30
Term
MSA
Definition
Minimum Safe Altitude (MSA)
an emergency altitude to be used within 25NM of the NAVAID
1,000 foot obstruction clearance but does not ensure NAVAID frequency reception.
Term
TAA
Definition
Terminal Arrival Area
replaces the MSA & provides standard obstacle clearance
30 NM of IAF
Term
When can you issue an approach clearance to an aircraft that is second?
Definition
After first aircraft has landed or cancelled IFR
Term
Radar service is automatically terminated and the aircraft need NOT be advised of termination when?
Definition
it is instructed to change to advisory frequency
Term
Does the pilot have to request a contact approach?
Definition
Yes, Controllers cannot suggest or initiate contact approach to pilot.
Term
Are IFR aircraft on a practice approach automatically authorized to execute a missed approach?
Definition
Yes
Term
What is required to clear an aircraft to the IF when executing an RNAV approach?
Definition
1. Approach is a GPS or RNAV
2. Radar Monitoring provided to the IF
3. Aircraft filed E,G,F, or R
4. Assigned an altitude to maintain until IF
5. On a course that will intersect the intermediate segment at an angle not more than 90 degrees at an altitude that will permit for normal descent.
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