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Apics Purchasing and Physical Distribution
Apics Session 8 Purchasing and Physical Distribution
13
Other
Not Applicable
12/26/2013

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Term
Purchasing objectives are
Definition
1.Obtain goods and services of the right quality and quantity needed
2.Obtain goods ad services at the right cost
3.Ensure best possible service by supplier to customer
4.Identity qualified suppliers and maintain good relations
Term
Goods are provided by only one supplier is called
Definition
Sole Sourcing
Term
Goods are provided by more than one supplier is called
Definition
Multiple sourcing
Term
Goods are provided by one supplier, but other suppliers fpr the goods are available
Definition
Single sourcing
Term
The key factors for supplier partnering are:
Definition
1.Long term commitment
2.Trust
3.Shared vision
Term
The supplier physically gives the product to the customer for use and supplier retains the ownership of the product until used.
Definition
Consignment
Term
The buyer owens the goods and the visibility of buyer's forecasts are shared with supplier.
Definition
Vendor Managed Inventory (VMI)
Term
Purchasing cycle include:
Definition
1.Generate requisition
2.Issue PO
3.Follow up
4.Receive goods
5.Approve payment
Term
The goal of monitoring supplier performance is:
Definition
1.To track supplier progress towards meeting commong goals
2.To provide timely feedback to the supplier
3.To improve communication between the buyer and suppliers
4.To have system in place for ongoing continuous improvement
Term
Physical distribution adds value in
Definition
1.Place value - locates goods where they are available to customers
2.Time value - makes goods available when customers want them
Term
Distribution inventory is management concern in
Definition
MTS production environment.
Term
Distribution inventory obectives are
Definition
1.Provide required level of customer service
2.Minimize the cost of transportation and handling
3.Minimize the inventory cost
4.Interact with the factory to minimize scheduling problems
Term
Systems used to control distribution inventory:
Definition
1.The pull (decentralized)
2.The push (centralized)
3.DRP
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