Shared Flashcard Set

Details

APICS Exam 02 -- Master Planning of Resources: Session 2
Forecasting Demand
19
Business
Professional
09/10/2013

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Cards

Term
What decisions do strategic and business planning support?
Definition

The decisions supported by ____ are:

  • Capital expansion
  • New product lines
  • Mergers, acquisitions, divestitures
Term
What decisions does S&OP support?
Definition

The decisions supported by ____ are:

  • Sales and operations plan
  • Resources plan
  • Distribution logistics planning
  • Financial plan
Term
What are the output measures for strategic and business planning?
Definition

The output measures for ____ are:

  • Total sales
  • Volume
Term
What are the output measures for S&OP?
Definition

The output measures for ____ are:

  • Product family sales and volume
Term
What are the output measures for master scheduling and control support?
Definition
The output measures for ____ are finished products or components (units)
Term
What are the forecast inputs to strategic and business planning?
Definition
The forecast inputs to ____ are:
- Competition
- Customers and markets
- Economy
- Demographics
Term
What are the forecast inputs to S&OP?
Definition
The forecast inputs to ____ are:
- Historical data
- Sales force estimates
- CRM data
- Promotion and pricing plans
Term
What are the forecast inputs to master scheduling and control?
Definition
The forecast inputs to ____ are:
- Production plan disaggregation
- Item mix forecasts
- Time series data
- Promotion and pricing plans
- Customer order changes
Term
What are the forecasts techniques for S&OP?
Definition

The forecast techniques for ____ are:

  • Sales force composite
  • Expert opinion
  • Pyramid
  • Time series
  • Management estimation
Term
What are the forecasts techniques for master scheduling and control?
Definition

The forecast techniques for ____ are:

  • Management judgement
  • Time series analysis (moving average, smoothing)
Term
What are some examples of qualitative forecasting techniques effective for strategic and business planning?
Definition
Some examples of qualitative forecasting techniques effective for ____ are: - Market research - Expert opinion - Management estimation
Term
What is an example of a quantitative causal analysis forecasting technique effective for strategic and business planning?
Definition
An example of a quantitative causal analysis forecasting technique effective for ____ is:
- Regression analysis
Term
What are some examples of qualitative forecasting techniques effective for S&OP?
Definition
Some examples of qualitative forecasting techniques effective for ____ are:
- Expert opinion
- Pyramid
- Focus group
- Delphi
Term
What are some examples of quantitative forecasting techniques effective for S&OP?
Definition
Some examples of quantitative forecasting techniques effective for ____ are:
- Time series forecasts (decomposition)
- Causal techniques (regression analysis)
Term
What does master scheduling do to the production plan?
Definition
____ disaggregates the product family volumes in the ____ into a product mix forecast for units at the end-item level
Term
What is pyramid forecasting?
Definition
____ is a technique used in S&OP that combines quantitative and qualitative elements and incorporates roll-up and force-down forecasts
Term
What are the 4 forecasts included in pyramid forecasting?
Definition

The 4 forecasts included in ____ forecasting are:

  1. Sales and marketing (individual-product level)
  2. Product family (roll up of product level)
  3. Business-level (at the corporate level)
  4. Management (reconcile roll-up and business-level)
Term
What is a roll-up forecast?
Definition
A ____ forecast develops individual-product level forecasts and consolidates them by product family (with other product families) to create an aggregate roll-up forecast
Term
What are the 3 key steps of a roll-up forecast?
Definition
The 3 key steps of a ____ forecast are:
1) Units of individual products are forecasted and then denominated in dollars
2) Unit and dollar values are consolidated at the product family level
3) Product family dollars are combined in a total roll-up forecast
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