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APAH CH. 30
1800-1870
23
Art History
12th Grade
02/23/2014

Additional Art History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
[image]
Definition

JACQUES LOUIS DAVID

Coronation of Napoleon

1805-1808

Oil on Canvas

*David: First Painter of the Empire

**Pope is witness: authority of state over church

Term
[image]
Definition

PIERRE VIGNON

La Madeleine

Paris, France

1807-1842

Napoleon constructed as "temple of glory"

Neoclassical

Linked Napoleonic/Roman empires

Term
[image]
Definition

JEAN-AUGUSTE-DOMINIQUE INGRES

Grande Odalisque

1814

Oil on Canvas

Art Under Napoleon

Greco-Roman subject converted to Neoclassical figure into an odalisque in a Turkish harem -> exotic.

Term
[image]
Definition

HENRY FUSELI

The Nightmare

1781

Oil on Canvas

Neoclassicism -> Romanticism = Reason -> Feeling

Depiction of human subconcious

Term
[image]
Definition

FRANCISCO GOYA

The Sleep of Reason Produces Monsters

Los Caprichos

Etching and aquatint

Romanticism

Romantic spirit - unleashing of imagination/emotions/nightmares

Term
[image]
Definition

FRANCISCO GOYA

Third of May, 1808

1814-1815

Oil on Canvas

Romanticism

Empathy for Spanish peasants, French firing squad

Term
[image]
Definition

THÉODORE GÉRICAULT

Raft of the Medusa

1818-1819

Oil on Canvas

Romanticism

Neoclassical compositional principles + Romantic spirit

Term
[image]
Definition

EUGÉNE DELACROIX

Liberty Leading the People

1830 

Oil on Canvas

Romanticism

Historical fact + poetic allegory

Term
[image]
Definition

JOSEPH MALLORD WILLIAM TURNER

THe Slave Ship (Slavers Throwing Overboard the Dead and Dying, Typhoon Coming On)

1840

Oil on Canvas

Romanticism

Emotive power of color

Term
[image]
Definition

ALBERT BIERSTADT

Among the Sierra Devada Mountains, California

1868

Oil on Canvas

Romanticism

Reinforced Manifest Destiny

Term
Definition

GUSTAVE COURBET

The Stone Breakers

1849

Oil on Canvas

Realism

Browns/grays = dreary/dismal nature of menial labor

Term
[image]
Definition

JEAN-FRANCOIS MILLET

The Gleaners

1857

Oil on canvas

Realism

Barbizon School = French country life

Term
[image]
Definition

HONORÉ DAUMIER

Rue Transnonain

1834

Realism

Lithograph use = wide audience for social/policital criticism

Term
[image]
Definition

ÉDOARD MANET

Olympia

1863

Oil on Canvas

Realism

Scandalous in figure (prostitute) and form (rough brush strokes/abrupt tonality)

Term
[image]
Definition

WINSLOW HOMER

Veteran in a New Field

1865

Oil on Canvas

Realism

Scythe = symbol of deaths of soldiers/Lincoln

Smooth transition to peace after Civil War

Term
[image]
Definition

JOHN EVERETT MILLAIS

Ophelia (Taylor Osman)

Oil on Canvas

Realism

Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood

Term
[image]
Definition

DANTE GABRIEL ROSSETTI 

Beata Beatrix

1863

Oil on Canvas

Memorial for Rossetti's wife

Term
[image]
Definition

CHARLES BARRY AND A.W.N. PUGIN

Houses of Parliament

London, England

1835

Recalls late English Gothic style

Term
[image]
Definition

JOSEPH PAXTON 

Crystal Palace

London, England

1850-'51

Lithograph by: MARTINET

Iron permitted system of glass/metal roof construction

Term
[image]
Definition

LOUIS-JACQUES-MANDÉ DAGUERRE
Still Life in Studio

1837

Daguerrotype

Photographic process captured graduated tones from black to white 

Term
[image]
Definition

JULIA MARGARET CAMERON

Ophelia (Taylor Osman)

Study No.2

1867

Albumen print

Term
[image]
Definition

TIMOTHY O'SULLIVAN

A Harvest of Death, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania

July, 1863

Negative by O'Sullivan

Albumen print by GARDNER

Wet-plate tech = historical events recorded

Term
[image]
Definition

EADWEARD MUYBRIDGE

Horse Galloping 

1878

Calotype print

 

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