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| laws (no longer in effect) in South Africa that physically separated different races into different geographic areas |
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| process by which a state breaks down through conflicts among ethnicities |
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| small geographic area that could not successfully be organized into one or more stable states because it was inhabited by many ethnicities with complex, long standing antagonisms toward eachother |
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| process by which real estate agents convince white property owners to sell their homes at low prices because of fear that black families may soon move into the neighborhood |
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| attitude that tends to unify people and enhance support for a state |
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| state that contains two or more ethnic groups with traditions of self-determination that agree to coexist peacefully by recognizing eachother as distinct nationalities |
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| loyalty and devotion to a particular nationality |
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| identity with a group of people that share legal attachments and personal allegiance to a particular place as a result of being born there |
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| state whose territory corresponds to that occupied by a particular ethnicity that has been transformed into a nationality |
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| beliefs that race is the primary determinant of human traits and capacities and that racial differences produce an inherent superiority of a particular race |
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| person who subscribes to beliefs of racism |
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| concept that ethnicities have the right to govern themselves |
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| person who works fields rented from a landowner and pays the rent and repays loans by turning over to the landowner a share of the crops |
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| a practice, primarily during the 18th century, in which European ships transported slaves from Africa to the Caribbean Islands, molasses from caribbean to Europe, and trade goods from Europe to Africa |
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