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AP Government and Politics
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13
Political Studies
12th Grade
05/01/2013

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Cards

Term
Why do we have government (Two Answers)
Definition
Provide Order, Promote General Welfare
Term
Factions
Definition
Groups of like-minded people who try to influence government. American Government trys to avoid domination by one of these groups.
Term
Seperation of Powers
Definition
Division of Government power across Judicial, Executive, and Legislative branches
Term
Checks and Balances
Definition
A system where each branch of government has power over others
Term
Federalism
Definition
Division of power across the local, state, and nation government
Term
Public Goods
Definition
Services or actions that are avalible to the public. Government provides because they would be underproduced by the free market
Term
Collective Action Problem
Definition
A situation in which the members of a group are working together but a member is better off not working and still reaping benefits.
Term
Positive Externalities
Definition
Benefits created by public goods
Term
Free Rider Problem
Definition
The incentive to benefit from others work without making a contribution (collective action problem)
Term
Politics
Definition
The process that determines what government does
Term
Free Market
Definition
An economy without the influence of the government
Term
Economic Individualism
Definition
Allowing individuals to manage their own financial decisions without government influence
Term
Redistributive Tax Policies
Definition
Using taxation to create a greater social equality
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