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AP English 11
Rhetorical Strategies
20
English
11th Grade
04/24/2012

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Term
Anaphora
Definition
Device of repetition where the same expression is repeated at the beginning of two or more lines, clauses, or sentences.
Term
Anastrophe
Definition
An inversion of the usual, normal or logical order of parts of a sentence.
Term
Antecedent
Definition
The word to which a pronoun refers.
Term
Aphorism
Definition
A concise statement of a principle given in pointed words.
Term
Chiasmus
Definition
A balance in which the second part is balanced against the first part, but reversed.
Term
Conceit
Definition
Comparing two very dissimilar things.
Term
Enthymeme
Definition
An argument or truncated syllogism in which one of the propositions, usually a premise, is understood, but not stated.
Term
Juxtaposition
Definition
Placing two ideas side by side that are completely different.
Term
Litote
Definition
An understatement in which a thing is affirmed by stating the negative of its opposite.
Term
Ad Hominem
Definition
An attack against the character instead of the issue.
Term
Begging the Question
Definition
a pseudoargument that offers as proof the claim the argument itself exits to proof.
Term
False analogy
Definition
An unwarranted assumption that two things similar in some res pects are also similar in all other ways.
Term
Non Sequitur
Definition
The introduction of irrelevant evidence to support a claim.
Term
Red Herring
Definition
The use of an irrelevant point to divert attention from the real issue.
Term
Slippery Slope
Definition
Failure to provide evidence showing that one event will lead to a chain of events of a catastrophic nature.
Term
Straw Man
Definition
An easily refuted objection used to divert attention from the real issue.
Term
Lyrical Drama
Definition
A term used for a dramatic poem in which the form of a drama is used to express lyric themes instead of relying on a story as the basis of the action.
Term
Metonymy
Definition
is a figure of speech characterized by the substitution of a term naming an object closely associated with the word in mind for the word itself.
Term
Motif
Definition
words, objects, phrases, or actions that unify the work.
Term
Polysyndeton
Definition
The repetition of a conjunction.
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