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AP Eng Lang 17
Vocab
25
English
11th Grade
03/04/2010

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Cards

Term
Abstract
Definition
not applied to actual objects
Term
Anachronism
Definition
something out of place in time or sequence
Term
Anthropomorphism
Definition
the attribution of humanlike characteristics to inanimate objects, animals, or forces of nature
Term
Apology
Definition
defense of an idea
Term
Apparatus
Definition
equipment; a group of machines
Term
Apposition
Definition
a grammar construction in which a noun (or noun phrase) is placed with another as an explanation
Term
Archetype
Definition
a perfect example; an original pattern or model
Term
Chiasmus
Definition
an inversion in the second of two parallel phrases
Term
Gesticulating
Definition
making gestures while speaking
Term
Hypothetical
Definition
existing only as an assumption or speculation
Term
Lexicon
Definition
a word book describing language with definitions; a dicitionary
Term
Metonymy
Definition
a type of figurative language in which one term is substituted for another term with which it is closely associated
Term
Oxymoron
Definition
an apparent contradiction of terms
Term
Panegyric
Definition
statement of high praise
Term
Paradigm
Definition
an example or model
Term
Parallelism
Definition
a grammar construction in which two identical constructions are used
Term
Period
Definition
long, complex, grammatically correct sentence
Term
Pernicious
Definition
causing great harm
Term
Phenomenon
Definition
an unusual, observable event
Term
Propitious
Definition
presenting favorable circumstances; auspicious
Term
Rational
Definition
logical; motivated by reason rather than feeling
Term
Sardonic
Definition
disdainfully or ironically humorous; harsh, bitter, or caustic
Term
Syllogism
Definition
a form of deductive reasoning: a major premise, a minor premise, and a conclusion
Term
Synecdoche
Definition
a form of metonymy that's restricted to cases where a part is used to signify the whole
Term
Theoretical
Definition
lacking application or practical application
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