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AP Composition & Research
Vocab Words
21
English
11th Grade
01/30/2012

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Term
ad hominem argument
Definition
an argument that attacks the speaker rather than the issues or ideas that are at hand
Term
allegory
Definition
a fictional work in which the characters represent ideas or concepts
Term
alliteration
Definition
the repetition of consonant sounds
Term
allusion
Definition
a passing reference to a familiar person, place, or thing drawn from history, mythology, or literature
Term
ambiguity
Definition
subject to more than one interpretation
Term
analogy
Definition
a comparison between two things that are essentially different
Term
analytical reading
Definition
reading actively, paying attention to both the content and the structure of the text
Term
antecedent
Definition
the noun a pronoun refers to
Term
antithesis
Definition
an opposition or contrast of ideas, often expressed in balanced phrases
Term
apostrophe
Definition
a figure of speech in which an absent person or personified object is addressed by the speaker
Term
apotheosis
Definition
elevating a character to a godlike status
Term
argument
Definition
one of the four basic types of prose intended to persuade a reader
Term
assertion
Definition
the thesis of a writer's argument
Term
assonance
Definition
the repetition of vowel sounds
Term
assumption
Definition
a belief or principle, stated or implied, that is taken for granted
Term
asyndeton
Definition
removing conjunctions that would normally connect a string of words, phrases, or clauses
Term
atmosphere
Definition
the emotional feeling or mood of a place, scene, or event
Term
attitude
Definition
the feelings of a speaker or piece of writing toward a subject
Term
audience
Definition
the intended readership of a piece of writing
Term
bathos
Definition
false or forced emotion that is often humorous
Term
appositive
Definition
a grammatical term in which a word or phrase follows a noun or pronoun for emphasis or clarity
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