Term
| Nonmetal oxide + metal oxide --> |
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Definition
the oxyanion of the nonmetal.
EXCEPTION: HALOGEN OXIDES
Note: If there's more than one common oxyanion of the nonmetal, choose the one that keeps the same oxidation number for the nonmetal. |
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Term
| Metal oxide + carbon dioxide --> |
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Definition
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Term
| Metal oxide + sulfur dioxide --> |
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Definition
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Term
| Metal oxide + sulfur trioxide --> |
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Definition
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Term
| Group 1 or 2 metal + nonmetal --> |
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Definition
compound
Note: Remember to check your charges! Think ionic compound formation from general chem. |
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Term
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Definition
compound.
Note: This is like a simple compound formation problem (check charges), but a little more complicated.
The oxidation number of the LESS ELECTRONEGATIVE NONMETAL changes depending on the conditions. An excess of the other nonmetal leads to a higher oxidation state. A limited amount of the other nonmetal means a lower oxidation state.
To find out which one is the less electronegative nonmetal, just use your handy dandy standard reduction potential chart. |
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Term
| Nonmetal oxide + water --> |
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Definition
acid.
Note: Solve this the same way you'd solve for the formation of a salt. |
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Term
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Definition
base.
Note: Remember to ionize strong bases and leave weak bases together. |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Metal oxide + nonmetal oxide --> |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Salt (with oxyanion) -heat-> |
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Definition
| metal oxide + nonmetal oxide |
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Term
| Metal carbonate + acid --> |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Positive ion + negative ion --> |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Hydrogen + compound of less active metal --> |
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Definition
| metal + hydrogen compound |
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Term
| Active metal + compound of less active metal --> |
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Definition
| less active metal + compound of active metal |
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Term
| Active nonmetal + compound of less active nonmetal --> |
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Definition
| less active nonmetal + compound of active nonmetal |
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Term
| Hydrocarbon or alcohol + excess oxygen --> |
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Definition
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Term
| Hydrocarbon or alcohol + limited oxygen --> |
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Definition
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Term
| Nonmetallic hydrides + O2 --> |
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Definition
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Term
| Nonmetallic sulfides + O2 --> |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Metallic carbonates break down to --> |
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Definition
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Term
| Metallic sulfates break down to --> |
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Definition
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Term
| Metallic sulfites break down to --> |
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Definition
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