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AP Bio chpt 6-12
ew ap bio.
33
Biology
12th Grade
11/13/2012

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Term
Cancer cells
Definition
nEVER STOP
Term
How do plant and animal cells differ?
Definition
Animal: round, small vacuoles, centrioles, cell membrane, lysososmes

Plant: cell wall, rectangular, one big vacuole, chloroplasts
Term
Organelle that secretes oils and lipids
Definition
smooth ER
Term
What are cilia and flagella made out of?
Definition
Microtubules
Term
Hydrolyctic Enzymes
Definition
hydrolase, speeds up hydrolysis of a chemical bond
Term
Peroxisomes
Definition
Make hydrogen peroxide
Term
Phagocytic white blood cell...
Definition
Lysosome
Term
Integral protein
Definition
INSIDE the plasma membrabe
Term
Hypertonic
Definition
more concentration
Term
Hypotonic
Definition
less concentration
Term
Isotonic
Definition
same concentration
Term
Facilitated diffusion
Definition
passive transport using a transfer protein
Term
1st law of thermodynamics
Definition
NRG can be transferred and transformed, but cannot be created or destroyed
Term
Entropy
Definition
disorder of the universe
Term
Energy abbreviation: G
Definition
A portion of a system's energy
Term
Energy abbreviation: H
Definition
total energy in a system
Term
Energy abbreviation: S
Definition
Entropy
Term
Non-competitive inhibitor
Definition
inhibitors that do not bind to the active site
Term
Facilitative anaerobe
Definition
an organism that can live w/out oxygen
Term
Oxidation
Definition
Loss of electrons
Term
Reduction
Definition
Adding electrons
Term
Products of light cycle
Definition
6O2, ATP, NADPH
Term
Products of Calvin cycle
Definition
C6H1206
Term
CAM Plants
Definition
Cacti
Term
c4 plants
Definition
grasses
Term
c3 plants
Definition
normal plants
Term
Function of the Calvin cycle
Definition
Carbon fixation
Term
Photosystem 1
Definition
Light excited e- to make NADPH
Term
Photosystem 2
Definition
Light splits H2O, giving ATP and 02
Term
Ligand
Definition
a molecule that specifically bonds to a larger one; receptor
Term
Apostasis
Definition
controlled cell suicide
Term
Sequence of mitosis
Definition
Interphase, Prophase, Prometaphase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase
Term
G0
Definition
Yo cell stop dividing gosh
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