Shared Flashcard Set

Details

AP BIO MIDTERM
pg 16 and 32
23
Biology
12th Grade
12/15/2008

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Cards

Term
To produce one glucose, The calvin cycle needs to run through ___ times
Definition
six
Term
___ and ___ plays a role in glucose synthesis in plants
Definition
ATP and NADPH
Term
The Calvin cycle constructs ___, an energy rich molecule that a plant cell can then use to make glucose or other organic molecules
Definition
G3P
Term
Energy can be released from a pigment with an excited electron
Definition
All choices are correct
Term
Clusters of light-gathering antenna pigments in a photosystem ____
Definition
pass energy to the reaction center
Term
A smooth endoplasmic reticulum exhibits all of the following activities EXCEPT: assembling ____ to make  _____
Definition
amino acids... proteins
Term
____ would  be used by white blood cells to ingest bacteria
Definition
endocytosis
Term
____ moves water molecules across a differentially permeable membrane
Definition
osmosis
Term
____ movement of any kind of molecule from areas of high  concentration to areas of lower concentration
Definition
simple diffusion
Term
____ movement of molecules against the concentration gradient
Definition
active transport
Term
____ and ___ does NOT refer to the characteristic of plasma membranes
Definition
inert and inorganic
Term
The generalization of cell theory is that all living organisms are made up of ___
Definition
cells
Term
9+2 arrangement refers to ____
Definition
both c and D
Term
_____ is NOT necessarily associated with the phospholipid bilayer
Definition
antibody protein
Term
_____ directly generates ATP using substrate level phosphorylation.
Definition
glycolysis
Term
Which type of cell would contain the most mitochondria?
Definition
muscle cells
Term
the movement of ____ ions through a ____ is the immediate source of energy used to make most of the ATP in your cells?
Definition
hydrogen ions.... membrane
Term
The storage form of carbohydrates in animals is ____ and in plants is___.
Definition
glycogen... starch
Term
Cows can derive nutrients from cellulose b/c
Definition
their intestinal tract caontains cellulose hydrolyzing microorganisms
Term
Sucrose is formed by 2 monosaccharides by ______
Definition
dehydration synthesis
Term
A molecule with the formula C55H110 O55 is probably
Definition
polysaccharide
Term
Monomers are NOT joined together together by the process of ______
Definition
hydrolysis
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