Shared Flashcard Set

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AO test 2
core
148
Aviation
Professional
06/10/2013

Additional Aviation Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Explosives are divided into what two general classes?
Definition

High Explosive

Low Explosive

Term
Gun Ammunition conists of what three types?
Definition

Fixed

Seperated

Seperate loading

Term
Rocket ammunition consists of what three componets?
Definition

Rocket Motor

Warhead

Fuze

Term
Guided missile ammunition has the same characteristic as ______ with the addition of?
Definition

Rocket Ammunition

 

Guidance and control sections

Term
Pyrotechnic Ammunition is divided into what three classes?
Definition

Signaling

Illuminating

Marking

Term
What are the two major categories of ammunition?
Definition

Service Ammunition

Non-Service Ammunition

Term
What is the 2 identification colors of ammunition?
Definition

Non-Significant Colors

Significant Colors

Term
What are the Non-Significant colors of ammunition and their purpose?
Definition

Olive Drab-All ordnance items

Black- Only used for lettering

    White- Lettering guided missiles,dispenser,rocket launchers

Term
What are the significant colors of ammunition?
Definition

Yellow- High explosives

Brown- Low explosives

Gray- Toxic agents

Black- Armor defeating

Light Blue- Insert/dummy

Term
What is the acronym CADs and its purpose?
Definition

Cartridge Actuated Devices

 

Stored in Ready Service Lockers

Term
What are the three methods of actuation for CADs?
Definition

Percussion

Electrically

Sympathetically

Term
Define shelf life
Definition
Begins from the date of manufacture
Term

Define Installed Life

 

Definition
From the date the package is opened
Term
Approximately what percent is explosive filler in the LDGP bomb?
Definition
45%
Term
What type of filler is used in the MK 80 series?
Definition
H-6
Term
What type of filler is used with the BLU-100 series?
Definition
PBXN-109
Term
Why is thermally protective coating important?
Definition
Greatly increases the cook-off time
Term
What are the characteristics of a non thermally protected bomb?
Definition
Olive drab in color with one yellow stripe around the nose
Term
What are the characteristics of a MK 80 series bomb?
Definition
Thermally protected, olive drab or grey with 2 yellow bands around the nose
Term
What are the characteristics of a BLU-100 series?
Definition
Thermally protected are olive drab or grey with three yellow bands around the nose
Term
How are LDGP bombs received ?
Definition
Metal pallets
Term
MK 82 Mods/BLU-111 A/B is shipped ____ per pallet and what is the weight per bomb?
Definition

6

 

500 lb

Term
MK 83 Mods/BLU-110 A/B is shipped _____ per pallet and what is the weight of the bomb?
Definition

3

 

1000 lb

Term
MK 84 Mods/BLU-117 A/B is shipped ____ per pallet and what is the weight of the bomb?
Definition

2

 

2000 lb

Term
The MK 84 bomb body requires ________ at ____ in apart
Definition

2 MK 3 Suspension Lugs

30 in

Term
What are the four types of fuzes?
Definition

Impact

Time

Hydrostatic

Proximity

Term
What is functioning time of a fuze?
Definition
The time required for a fuze to detonate
Term
What is the acronym EEA and its definition
Definition

External Evidence of Arming

 

By which a fuze is physically determined to be safe or armed

Term
Where are electrical fuzes located?
Definition
In the tail
Term
What is a FMU-139 and what is it used in?
Definition

Electronic Fuze

 

Used in the MK 80 Series,BLU-110,BLU-111,BLU-117 AND BDU-45 practice bomb

Term

Why do you not attempt to rotate the fuzes by the pop-out pin?

 

Definition
It may break off
Term
What happens if the pop-out pin binds or will not reset?
Definition
The fuze may be armed and notify EOD
Term
Failure to orient the MK 122 switch can cause it to?
Definition
Be a dud
Term
What is a DSU-33 sensor and what fuze is used?
Definition
Battery powered, doppler radar proximity sensor used to function a free falling bomb fuze such as the FMU-139 in low and high drag deliveries
Term
What are the two types of nose plugs and what are they used in?
Definition

Ogive Nose Plug

MXU-735 A/B

 

They are used in MK 80/BLU-100 Series live or inert

Term
What are the two types of fin assemblies?
Definition

Conical (non-retarded)

Snakeye (retarded)

Term
What uses a quick-attach mechanism with a nyloc inserted nut to fasten the fin to the bomb body?
Definition
BSU-33 Series conical fin
Term
What are the two fins that can be used as both retarded and non-retarded?
Definition

BSU-85

BSU-86 (Snakeye)

Term
What is the GBU designed for?
Definition
Precision bombing
Term
What are the 4 sections of a GBU?
Definition

Fuze

Warhead

Computer Control Guidance(CCG)

Airfoil Group(AFG)

Term
The only electrical fuze used in a GBU is the?
Definition
FMU-139
Term
The GBU-24 series uses what bomb body and what type of fuze?
Definition

BLU-109 A/B bomb body

FMU-139 Fuze

Term
What is the acronym (JDAMs) and its purpose?
Definition

Joint Direct Attack Munitions

 

Joint service,accurate,GPS guided bombs

Term
What series of guided bombs are JDAMs?
Definition

GBU-31

GBU-32

GBU-38

Term
The JDAMs series guided bombs consist of guidance sets that are used with what branches and what bomb body?
Definition

USAF, USN/USMC

 

MK 80/BLU-100 Series

Term
Why were practice bombs made?
Definition
To stimulate the ballistic performance and characteristics of live ordnance
Term
What are the three types of cartridges used in practice bombs?
Definition

MK 4 Signal Cartridge

CXU-3 A/B

CXU-4 A/B

Term
What is a MK 4 Signal Cartridge?
Definition
Used in practice bombs, used for night operations and used with the MK 76 Mod 5
Term
What is a CXU-3 A/B cartridge?
Definition
Used in practice bombs, produces white smoke in the daytime and used with the MK 76 Mod 5
Term
What are the six types of practice bombs?
Definition

MK 76 Mod 5

BDU-33 D/B

BDU-45/B

BDU-48/B

ADU-803

MK 80/BLU Series

Laser-Guided Training Rounds(LGTR)

Term
What are the characteristics of a MK 76 Mod 5 practice bomb?
Definition

Tear drop shape

25 lb

Term
What are the characteristics of a BDU-33 D/B practice bomb?
Definition
Same as MK 76 Mod 5 but has a safety block
Term
What are the characteristics of a BDU-48 /B practice bomb?
Definition
Can-shaped body and has a retractible suspension lug and weighs 10 lb
Term
What are the characteristics of a ADU-803 practice bomb?
Definition
Has adapter kit, 2 sway braces and a restrictor
Term
What are the characteristics of a BDU-45 /B practice bomb?
Definition
500 lb and takes 2 CXU-4 A/B cartridge
Term
What are the characteristics of a MK 80/BLU series practice bomb?
Definition
Complete blue or gray and are a low collateral practice bomb
Term
What is the definition of airborne rockets?
Definition
Unguided missiles fired from an aircraft
Term
What are the two basic rockets?
Definition

2.75 in Mighty Mouse

5.0 in ZUNI

Term
The 2.75 in rocket family uses what mods?
Definition
MK 66 Mods 2 and 4
Term
The 5.0 in rocket family uses what mods?
Definition
MK 71 Mods 1 and 2
Term
What is Propellant Grain?
Definition
Perforation grain made from double base propellant that is internal burning
Term
What is the Stabalizing Rod?
Definition
Prevents unstable burning of the propellant and reduces flash and afterburning
Term
What is the Contact Band Assembly?
Definition
forward section of the 5.0 in motor and on the nozzle and fin assembly on the 2.75 in
Term
What is the Flechette warhead?
Definition
used against light-armored targets and personnel and contains small-arrow shaped projectiles
Term
What are the three types of rocket fuzes?
Definition

Impact Firing

Mechanical Time

Proximity (Variable Time(VT))

Term
What are the 2 ways of arming a rocket?
Definition

Acceleration-Setback

Motor Burnout

Term
What is the acronym APKWS II and its purpose?
Definition
Adds a semi-active laser guidance to the 2.75 in rocket for precision killing
Term
The WGU-59/B contains what?
Definition
battery on/off switch and four laser switch assemblies
Term
What is the setting Intervalometer?
Definition
Can fire one rocket or all the rockets
Term
What is a RADHAZ shield ?
Definition
Styrofoam disc covered with aluminum foil and reflects RF
Term
What are the 2.75 in rocket launchers and its specs?
Definition

LAU-61, 19 shot;14 in suspension

LAU-68, 7 shot;14 in suspension

 

Term
What is the 5.0 in rocket launcher?
Definition
LAU-10, 4 shot
Term
If these are dropped 2 feet or more they will be disposed of
Definition

Fuze

Warhead

Term
If this is dropped on a hard surface it will be disposed of
Definition
Rocket Motor
Term
Assembly will be conducted in what type of area?
Definition
RADHAZ free area
Term
What are the three methods of launching parachute flares?
Definition

Externally

By hand

SUU-25 A/F Flare Dispenser

Term
What type of parachute flare is high-intensity,illuminating and used in search and attack operations?
Definition
LUU-2 B/B
Term
How many lb does it require to ignite the candle in a parachute flare?
Definition
90 lb
Term
How many lb does it require to start the time knob in a parachute flare?
Definition
30 lb
Term
What type of parachute flare is infrared?
Definition
LUU-19
Term
What happens if the parachute is ejected?
Definition
cut the shroud line
Term
Describe what a SUU-25 parachute flare dispenser does?
Definition

Launches up to 8 aircraft parachute flares

8 breeches,breech caps,leads

4 downloading breeches

Term
Describe what a MK 25 Marine Location Marker is?
Definition

used for anti-submarine warfare

burning time of 13.5 to 18.5 min

Term
Describe what a MK 58 Marine Location Marker is?
Definition

Day or Night

40 to 60 min burn time

Has three parts; one for water entry. two for smoke and flame emission

Term
What are the 2 countermeasures?
Definition

Decoy Flares

Decoy Devices

Term
What is a CCU-136 impulse cartridge?
Definition
ejects decoy flares and devices from the dispensers
Term
What was Chaff designed to do?
Definition
Mask or screen an aircraft or cause traning radar to break lock
Term
The CCU-136 Impulse Cartridge is used with what 2 dispensers?
Definition

AN/ALE-39

AN/ALE-47

Term
What are the two types of Impulse Cartridges?
Definition

CCU-136

CCU-46

Term
Describe a AN/ALE-39 dispenser?
Definition
Has 30 holes,four quick-release positive lock bolts and two telescoping handles
Term
What is the purpose of a guided missile?
Definition
Destroy or damage a target
Term
How are guided missiles classified?
Definition

Range

Speed

Launch environment

Mission

Vehicle Type

Term
What is the missile speed of Subsonic?
Definition
Up to Mach 0.8
Term
What is the missile speed of Transonic?
Definition
Mach 0.8 to Mach 1.2
Term
What is the missile speed of Supersonic?
Definition
Mach 1.2 to Mach 5.0
Term
What is the missile speed of Hypersonic?
Definition
Above Mach 5.0
Term
What are the 4 types of air launch guided missile speed?
Definition

Subsonic

Transonic

Supersonic

Hypersonic

Term
What are the 3 phases of guided missiles?
Definition

Launch

Midcourse

Terminal

Term
Guided missiles are divided into what two types?
Definition

Service- Combat

Non-Service- Training

Term
What is the designation of guided missiles?
Definition

First Letter- Environment

Second Letter- Primary Mission

Third Letter- Type of Vehicle

Term
What are the three significant colors of guided missiles?
Definition

Yellow- High Explosive

Brown- Rocket Motors

Blue- Training

Term
Missile serial numbers are.....
Definition

Shipped with missile logbook

Serial number of leading componet

Track the missile from assembly to firing

Term
What are the 4 componets of a guided missile?
Definition

Guidance- BRAIN

Control

Armament (warhead and fuze)

Propulsion

Term
What are the three homing guidance systems in guided missiles?
Definition

Active homing

Semi-active homing

Passive homing

Term
What are 2 other forms of guidance in a guided missile?
Definition

Laser-guided homing system

Data-Link/Pre Program (uses GPS)

Term
What are the two general types of fuzes in guided missiles?
Definition

Contact Fuze

Proximity Fuze

Term
What are the two basic types of jet propulsion in guided missiles?
Definition

Turbojet propulsion

Thermal Jet propulsion

Term
Name the three Maverick Missiles and their purpose?
Definition

AGM-65; used for armored vehicles

AGM-65E; homes in on laser energy from target

AGM-65F; For IF energy

Term
What is a AGM-84 used for?
Definition
Antiship weapon
Term
Name the four sections of an AGM-84/D guided missile
Definition

Guidance

Warhead

Sustainer

Boat tail

Term
Describe a AGM-84/E guided missile
Definition

High survivability

To strike high-value fixed land targets and ships in port

Term
What type of guided missile is SLAM and what is its guidance system features?
Definition

AGM-84/E-1

 

IR seeker

GPS

Data Link capabilities

Term
What type of guided missile is called the Harpoon?
Definition
AGM-84/D-1
Term
What is an AGM-88(HARM)?
Definition
High speed Anti-Radiation Missile
Term
What are the three modes of an AGM-88(HARM)?
Definition

 

Self protect

Target of opportunity

Prebrief

Term
What type of aircraft is the AGM-88(HARM) carried on?
Definition
EA-6B and F/A-18
Term
HARM consists of what four major componets?
Definition

Seeker/Guidance

Warhead

Control

Propulsion

Term
What is a AGM-88E(AARGM)?
Definition

Advanced Anti-Radiation Guided Missile

 

Destruction issues of mobile targets and advanced air defense system enemy tactics

Term
What is a BGM-71 TOW missile?
Definition
Developed for US army as surface to surface anti tank, now being used by USMC as air to ground weapon
Term
What is a AGM-154(JSOW)?
Definition

Joint Standoff Weapon

 

Air-to-surface,delivered by fighters and bombers

Term
What are the four JSOW missiles?
Definition

AGM-154;uses 145 BLU-97 bomblets

AGM-154A-1

AGM-154B

AGM-154C

Term
What is the purpose of a AGM-175 Griffin missile?
Definition
Destroying mobile and stationary enemy targets
Term
What is a AGM-114B?
Definition
Hellfire missile
Term
What two systems are in the AIM-9 Sidewinder air launch guided missile?
Definition

Passive IR target acquisition system

Proportional navigation guidance system

Term
What is the AIM-7 Sparrow air launched guided missile?
Definition

Medium-range

supersonic

air-to-air

Term
What is the AIM-120(AMRAAM) air launched guided missile?
Definition

Used on F/A-18

Active radar seeker and homing

Air-to-air

Term
The AIM-120 is replacing what AIM series?
Definition
AIM-7
Term
What is a Cluster Bomb(CBU)?
Definition
Are All Up Rounds(AUR) that carry multiple payloads of bomblets
Term
What are the three sections of a Cluster Bomb(CBU)?
Definition

Nose section

Cargo section

Tail section

Term
What are the 4 types of CBUs?
Definition

CBU-99- has 247 MK 118 bomblets

CBU-100- has 247 MK 118 bomblets

SUU-76- no explosive payload

PDU-5- no explosive payload

Term
What is the only fuze used in the CBU?
Definition
FMU-140
Term
What are the two types of Fire Bombs?
Definition

MK 77 Mod 4- 500 lb

MK 77 Mod 5- 83 gallon of hydrocoran fuel

Term
What are the 2 positions of Air-laid mines after being used?
Definition

Moored

Bottom

Term
What are the methods of activation for Air-laid mines?
Definition

Contact

Influence; Magnetic, Accoustic, Pressure

Combination of both

Term
What are the 3 arming devices for Air-laid mines?
Definition

Hydrostatic switch position

Explosive aligning position

Combination of both

Term
What is a MK 65 Air-laid mine?
Definition
2000 lb air-delivered influence actuated bottom mine and uses the MUU-19 fin assembly
Term
What are the three quickstrike mines and how are they delivered?
Definition

MK 62,63,64

air-delivered

Term
What does an Air-launched torpedo do?
Definition
Goes into search mode until it finds the target
Term
What type of fuel does the MK 46 torpedo use?
Definition
Otto fuel II
Term
What are the three types of sonobuoys?
Definition

Passive

Active

Special purpose; A/N SSQ-110 Data Uplink

Term
What are the three methods of launching a sonobuoy?
Definition

Pnuematic

CAD

Free-Fall gravity

Term
What is the acronym SUS and its purpose?
Definition

Signal Underwater Sound

 

Device is used explosive or electronic signals used as sound sources in ASW systems

Term
What is the MK 64 SUS?
Definition

Depth setting 60 or 800 ft

contains explosive signal

Term
What is the MK 84 SUS?
Definition
Electronic non-explosive signal
Term
What is the ADM-141(TALD) and its purpose?
Definition

Tactical Air-launched decoy

 

confuses enemy air-defense

attract attention of enemy defense system

Term
What are the three types of config for TALD?
Definition

Chaff payload

RF passive

RF active

Term
What is the ADM-141C(ITALD) and its improvement ?
Definition
added turbojet propulsion
Term
What are the physical characteristics of ITALD?
Definition

Weighs 375 lb

Has 45 lb of JP-10 Fuel

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