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Antiparasitic
Pharmacology 1 Antiparasitic Drugs
36
Pharmacology
Not Applicable
12/09/2010

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Term
Thiabendazole
Definition
1. Benzimidazole
2. Tresaderm Otic
3. Nematodes
4. Antinflammatory and antifungal
Term
Oxibendazole
Definition
1. Benzimidazole
2. Anthelade EQ Equine Wormer Paste
3. Nematode
Term
Mebendazole
Definition
1. Benzimidazole
2. Telmintic
3. Nematodes, Tapeworms
Term
Fenbendazole
Definition
1. Benzimidazole
2. Panacur
3. Nematode, Tapeworm, Flukes
Term
Albendazole
Definition
1. Benzimidazole
2. Valbazen
3. Nematode, Tapeworm, Flukes, Giardia
Term
Febantel
Definition
1. Benzimidazole
2. Drontal Plus
3. All Cestodes, pinworm, Strongyles, Hookworm
Term
Pyrantel Pamoate
Definition
1. Tetrahydropyrimidines
2. Strongid
3. Nematode
Term
Pyrantel Tartrate
Definition
1. Tetrahydropyrimidines
2. Nemex
3. Nematode
Term
Piperazine Dihydrochloride
Definition
1. Piperazine
2. Pipa-Tabs
3. Nematodes
Term
Piperazine Sulfate
Definition
1. Piperazine
2. Heartz Health
3. Nematodes
Term
Ivermectin
Definition
1. Avermectin
2. Heartguard
3. Ectoparasites, nematodes, heartworm, bots
4.Heartguard contains pyrantel pamoate
Term
Moxidectin
Definition
1. Avermectin
2. ProHeart-6
3. Ectoparasites, nematodes, heartworm, bots
Term
Milbemycin Oxime
Definition
1. Avermectin
2. Interceptor
3. HWP, Demodex, Microfilaricide
Term
Milbemycin Oxime + Lufenuron
Definition
1. Avermectin
2. Sentinel
3. Fleas
Term
Selamectin
Definition
1. Avermectin
2. Revolution (Topical)
3. Dog- Fleas, ear mites, Sarcoptic Mange, and American Dog Tick, HWP
Cat- Ascarids, Hookworms, Adult Fleas and eggs, HWP
Term
Melarsomine
Definition
1. Immiticide
2. Heartworm
3.
Term
Praziquantel
Definition
1. Pyrazine Deravitives
2. Droncit
3. Tapeworm, Flukes
Term
Epsiprantel
Definition
1. Pyrazine Deravitives
2. Cestex
3. Tapeworm
Term
Sulfadimethoxine
Definition
1. Coccidiostat
2. Albon
3. Coccidia
Term
Metronidazole
Definition
1. Nitromidazole
2. Flagyl
3. Giardia
4. Decreases replication
Term
Pyrethrin
Definition
1. Pyrethrin
2. Mycodex Shampoo
3. Flea
Term
Permethrin
Definition
1. Pyrethrin
2. ProTICall
3. Flea, ticks
Term
Lufenuron
Definition
1. Chitin Synthesis
2. Program
3. Flea
Term
Nitenpyram
Definition
1. Neonicatinoid
2. Capstar
3. Flea
Term
Carbaryl
Definition
1. Carbamate
2. Sevin Dust
3. Flea
Term
Amitraz
Definition
1. Formamidines
2. Mitabon
3. Demodex
Term
Imdiacloprid
Definition
1. Imidacloprid
2. Advantage
3. Adult Fleas
Term
Imidacloprid + Permethrin
Definition
1. Imadacloprid + Permethrin
2. K-9 Advantix
3. Fleas, Ticks, Mosquitos
Term
Lime Sulfur
Definition
1. Lime Sulfur
2. LymDip
3. Sarcoptic Mange, Ringworm
Term
Fipronil
Definition
1. Fipronil
2. Frontline
3. Fleas
Term
Benzimidazole
Definition
1. Nematode Infestation
2. Interfere with energy metabolism of the worm.
Term
Imidazothiazole
Definition
1. Nematodes
2. Stimulates nematodes cholinergic nervous system, leading to paralysis
Term
Tetrahydropyrimidines
Definition
1. Ascarids, Pinworms, Strongyles, and hookworms
2. Mimic the action of ACH. This causes intial stimulation and then paralysis, allowing it to be excreted by the intestine.
Term
Organophosphates
Definition
1. Ectoparasites and Endoparasites
2. Narrow margin of safety
3. Generally given as feed suppliments to beef and dairy cattle
4. Exhibits cholinesterase, causing ACH to remain active in the neuromuscular junction of the parasite.
5. Neurotoxic to parasites and can cause neurologic effects to the host
Term
Piperazine
Definition
1. Ascarids
2. Anticholinergic drug that blocks neuromuscular transmission in the parasite
Term
Avermectin
Definition
1. Nematodes, HWP, Ectoparasites (Bots and Grubs)
2. Bind to certain chloride channels in the vertebrate nerve and muscle cells, causing paralysis and beath of the parasite
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