Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Antibiotika
Erreger+Therapeutikum
26
Medical
Graduate
01/26/2011

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Actionmyceten
Definition
Aminopenicillin, Tetrazyklin
Term
Norcardien
Definition
Imipenem (Cotrimoxazol)
Term
MSSA
Definition
beta-Lactamase-stabiles Penicillin (z.B. Flucloxacillin) od. Cephalosporin 1.Gen.

schwere Infektion:
mit Rifampicin, Clindamycin, Gentamicin, Fosfomycin
Term
MRSA
Definition

Glycopeptide, ggf. mit Rifampicin, Gentamicin, Clindamycin, Fosfomycin

od. Oxazolidinone (Linezolid)

Nasen-Sanierung: Mupirocin-Nasensalbe

Term
Staph. epidermidis
Definition
Glycopeptide (vancomycin, Teicoplanin)ggf mit Rifampicin
od. Oxazolidinone (Linezolid)
Term
Strep. pyogenes
Definition
Penicillin (10d)

Allergie: Cephalosporine, Makrolide (Resistenzen!)

bei Sepsis: +Clindamycin

keine Chinolone!
Term
Strep. pneumoniae
Definition
Penicillin (kaum Resistenzen)
Makrolide (viele Resistenzen)
Term
Neisseria meningitidis
Definition
Penicillin G

bei eitriger Meningitis unbekannten Erregers: Ceftriaxon
Term
Enterokokken
Definition
immer Resistent gegen Penicillin G

Oxacillin, Cephalosporine

Cave: VRE
Term
Strep. agalactiae
Definition
Penicillin
Term
Listerien
Definition
Ampicillin

immer R gegen Cephalothin
Term
Haemophilus influenzae
Definition
Ampicillin (+/-) Clavulansaeure

Cefotiam, Ceftriaxon
Term
Endokarditis
Definition
Penicillin G/Ampicillin + Cefotaxim/Ceftriaxon + Gentamicin
Term
Meningitis
Definition
Ceftriaxon/Cefotaxim

+Gentamicin (E. coli)
+Ampicillin (Listeria monocytogenes)
+Acyclovir) (Herpes simplex)
Term
Moraxella catharralis
Definition
immer beta-Laktamase

Ampicillin+Clavulansaeure
Cephalosporine
Term
Corynebacterium diphteriae
Definition
Antitoxin, Penicillin
Term
Bordetella pertussis
Definition
Makrolide
Term
Helicobacter pylori
Definition
PPI, Clarithromycin, Amoxicillin/Metronidazol

Reserve: Levofloxacin, Rifampicin, Tetracyclin
Term
Bacillus anthracis
Definition
Penicillin G, Chinolone
Term
Clostridium perfringens
Definition
Chirurgisch,
Penicillin G,
Antitoxin
Term
Clostridium tetani
Definition
Penicillin G
Chirurgisch
Antitoxin
Term
Clostridium difficile
Definition
Metronidazol, ggf. Vancomycin
Term
Tuberkulose
Definition
2 Monate Isoniazid, Rifampicin, Ethambutol, Pyrazinamid

dann 4 Monate Isoniazind, Rifampicin
Term
Chlamydien
Definition
Makrolide, Tetrazykline
Term
Neisseria gonorrhoe
Definition
Gyrasehemmer (Fluorchinolone)
3. Gen. Cephalosporine
Term
Campylobacter
Definition
falls noetig Erythromycin
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