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Animalia- vertibrates
orders and classes, common names, examples
33
Biology
10th Grade
05/18/2009

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Term
Phylum Chordata
Definition
(chordates)
Term
Subphylum Urochordata
Definition
(tunicates)- sea squirt, sea peach, salp
Term
Subphylum Cephalochordata
Definition
(lancelets)-
Term
Subphylum Vertebrata (discription)
Definition
MOST have a vertebral column (backbone) that supports and protects dorsal nerve chord; endoskeleton; distinct head with a skull and brain.
Term
Class Myxini
Definition
(hagfishes)
Term
Class Cephalaspidomorphi
Definition
(lampreys)
Term
Class Chondrichthyes
Definition
(cartilaginous fishes)- shark, ray, skate, chimaera, sawfish
Term
Class Osteichthyes
Definition
(bony fishes)- salmon, perch, sturgeon, tuna, goldfish, eel
Term
Class Amphibia
Definition
(amphibians)
Term
Order Urodela
Definition
(salamanders)
Term
Order Anura
Definition
(frogs and toads)
Term
Order Apoda
Definition
(legless amphibians)- caecilians
Term
Class Reptillia
Definition
(reptiles)
Term
Order Sphenodonta
Definition
(tuataras)- Sphenodon punctatus
Term
Order Squamata
Definition
(lizards and snakes)- iguana, gecko, skink, cobra, python, boa
Term
Order Crocodilia
Definition
(crocodilians)- alligator, crocodile, caiman, gavial
Term
Order Testudines
Definition
(turtles and tortoises)- snapping turtle, tortoise, hawksbill turtle, box turtle
Term
Class Aves
Definition
(birds)-owl, eagle, duck, chicken, pigeon, penguin, sparrow, stork
Term
Class Mammalia
Definition
(mammals)
Term
Order Monotremata
Definition
(monotremes)- duckbill platypus, short-beaked echinda
Term
Order Marsupialia
Definition
(marsupials)- opossum, kangaroo, koala
Term
Order Insectivora
Definition
(insectivores)- shrew, mole, hedgehog
Term
Order Chiroptera
Definition
(bats)- fruit bat, flying fox, vampire bat
Term
Order Primates
Definition
(primates)- lemur, monkey, chimpanzee, human
Term
Order Edentata
Definition
(edentates)- Anteater, armadillo
Term
Order Lagomorpha
Definition
(lagomorphs)- rabbit, pika, hare
Term
Order Rodentia
Definition
(rodents)- rat, beaver, guinea pig, hamster, gerbil, squirrel
Term
Order Cetacea
Definition
(cetaceans)- whale, porpoise, dolphin
Term
Order Carnivora
Definition
(carnivores)-seal, bear, raccoon, weasel, skunk
Term
Order Proboscidea
Definition
(elephants)-Asian elephant, African elephant
Term
Order Sirenia
Definition
(sirenians)- manatee, sea cow
Term
Order Perissodactyla
Definition
(odd-toed ungulates)-horse, donkey, rhinoceros, tapir
Term
Order Artiodactyla
Definition
(even-toed ungulates)- sheep, cow, hippopotamus, antelope, camel, giraffe, pig
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