Term
|
Definition
term that describes how bronchi get continually smaller, like a tree
branch |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
grape-like clusters at ends of bronchioles; where exchange of oxygen and
carbon dioxide gases occur |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| suffocation; blockage of airflow that results in a lack of oxygen |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| abnormally slow respiratory rate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
paired terminal branches of the trachea contained within the lungs; singular:
bronchus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| smallest branches of the bronchial tree |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tiny hairs inside nostrils that help to filter air |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Muscle located below the lungs; contraction causes the lungs to draw in a
breath |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| flap that covers the larynx during swallowing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ‘voice box’ that contains vocal cords |
|
|
Term
Bird:
the cir. system delivers oxygen to the body tissue and carries away Carbon dioxide better than the what other animal's cir. system? |
|
Definition
| the Reptiles Circulation and Respiation |
|
|
Term
Birds"
have a fast____ and____ to make circulation more efficent and faster |
|
Definition
| heart rate & blood pressure |
|
|
Term
Birds:
have ___ chambered heart that completely seperates oxygen rich blood from oxygen poor blood |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Birds:
respiratory system can obtain large amounts of ____ efficiently |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Birds:
lungs have ____ that extend into all parts of the body |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Birds:
the respiratory system uniquly allows air to flow ____ way |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Birds:
When a bird breaths in air and it enters the nostrils or mouth travels through the ____ to the posterior air sacs |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Birds:
When air is in the posterior air sacs flows to the lungs, the gas exchange takes place in the lungs, and the air turns into poor oxygen. The oxygen poor air moves into the _____ and is exhaled. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| While the bird is exhaling the next branch of air is flowing from the _____ into the lungs. Thus, the flow of air into the lungs is continuous, even while the bird is exhaling |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the respiratory system is basicly the sam throuh out most forms of life except for? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| birds and ____ are closely related in the respirtory story |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| reptiles have well developed ______ with large intestinal surfaces |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| unlike amphibians,reptiles do not have depend on ___ exchange through the skin |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| reptiles do not need to stay _____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
reptiles inhale and exhale _______
efficiently than amphibians. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| reptiles fill their lungs with a ________ volume of air than amphibians. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| ____ exchange takes place in sharks when water enters through the _____ and passes through several gills. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In some apmphibians, _____ replce the lungs. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| tuberculosis in dogs are caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium ovis. animals are infected by _____ |
|
Definition
| inhaling the organism from respirtory excretions or by drinking infected milk. |
|
|
Term
| _________ and _________ must first dissolve in water before amphibians can diffuse into or out of living tissues. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Lungs are internal air sacs with ____________ that stay moist even if the outside environment is dry. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| most amphibians use a combination of lungs,gills,and ___ for gas exchange during the various stages of life. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Amphibians breathe through gills as _________ but breathe through lungs as adults. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Unlike fishes,most aquatic amphibians have __________ gills. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| As water flows over these gills,oxygen in the water diffuses into the ________ flowing through the gill _____________ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| As larvae grow, their ______ gills develop into _______ gills. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Many amphibians exchange gases through the lining of their skin and ________ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The thin linings are supplied with many ______________. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The skin must stay _____ for gas exchange to take place. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Amphibian skin stays moist by remaining in ____, damp soil, or any other moist places. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| ________ is when the rib cage expands |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| __________ is when the rib cage contracts. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Inhlation cause the ________ to move down. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Exhalation causes the diaphram to move _____. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Breathing takes place in the ___________ |
|
Definition
|
|
