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| 5 Characteristics of Animals |
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Multicellular
Heterotrophic
Lack cell walls
Capacity to move at some point in their life
Sexual reproduction |
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| Most diverse animal phylum |
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| What cells make a sponge alive, how do sponges get their food? |
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| Sponges get their food by filtering the water around them |
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| How do sponges protect themselves? |
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| By hard spikes found throughout their body. Some of these spikes can contain poisonous chemicals, also by releasing chemicals into the environment around them |
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| Describe the 2 stages of the cnidarian's life cycle |
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| Medusa and polip (metagenesis) |
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| How do cnidarians protect themselves? |
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| cnidarians have stinging cells called nematocysts located on their tantacles |
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| Describe the type of symmetry of porifera, cnidarians, and the other phyla |
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| Protostome and deuterostome |
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Protostomes- mouth develops then anus
Deuterostome- Anus develops then mouth |
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| List and give an example of the 3 chordata subphylum |
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| notochord, tunicates, lancelets |
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| 8 classes in vertebrata subphylum |
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Definition
Agnatha - jawless fishes
Placodermi - jawed armored fishes
Chondrichthyes - cartilaginous fishes
Osteichthyes - bony fishes
Amphibia - Amphibians
Reptilia - Reptiles
Aves - Birds
Mammalia - Mammals |
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| 2 distinguishable characteristics of mammals |
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Definition
Give birth to live young
Presence of hair |
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