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Ancient Meso
ancient Mesopotamia
24
Geography
4th Grade
09/10/2020

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Term
Culture
Definition
Customs, arts, social institutions, and achievements of a particular nation, people, or other social group.
Term
Cuneiform
Definition
The first form of writing which used wedge-shaped symbols.
Term
Irrigation
Definition
A method of supplying land with water through a network of canals.
Term
Hammurabi
Definition
The king best known for his code of laws. Eye for eye, tooth for tooth laws.
Term
Code
Definition
an organized list of laws and rules.
Term
Caravan
Definition
A group of people traveling together across the dessert.
Term
Empire
Definition
many territories and peoples controlled by one government.
Term
Mesopotamia
Definition
The land between the Tigris and Euphrates River which was the birthplace of Sumerian and Babylonian civilizations.
Term
Ziggurat
Definition
A large temple.
Term
Fertile Crescent
Definition
A fertile region in Southeastern Asia that includes the region of Mesopotamia.
Term
Babylonia
Definition
An ancient Mesopotamian empire that extended throughout the Fertile Crescent in the 1700's B.C. whose king was Hammurabi.
Term
Scribes
Definition
A professional writer. boys would study from the time they were 8 years old until they were in their twenty's to become scribes.
Term
Gregorian Calendar
Definition
A calendar that began the year Jesus was born.
Term
Baghdad
Definition
Iran's Capitol city
Term
Elevation
Definition
how high the ground is. Examples being mountain tops and the bottom of the oceans.
Term
Drought
Definition
Long periods of dry weather.
Term
Archeologist
Definition
A person who studies objects and writings of ancient people.
Term
Stylus
Definition
A wedge shaped tool used on tablets to create cuneiform.
Term
Converge
Definition
Where two rivers come together.
Term
Tablets
Definition
smooth surfaces made of clay
Term
Pictograms
Definition
symbols used to show and actual thing.
Term
Nebuchadnezzar II
Definition
made The Hanging Gardens for his wife Amytis because she missed her home land of Persia.
Term
Bazaars
Definition
Market places.
Term
How many laws were included in Hammurabi's code?
Definition
282 laws, number 13 was not included because it was considered and unlucky numbers. and 66 to 99 are missing.
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