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Wrote the Aeneid
Dante's Guide in The Inferno |
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Roman equivalent to The Iliad and Odyssey.
Ends in Rage
Outdo the Greek epics |
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Dido begins to fall in love
They get holed up in a cave
Live as lovers
Aeneas reminded of his duty
Dido curses him
The suicide of Dido |
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Meets Sybil of Cumae
Instructs him to find the Golden Bough
Fields of Mourning(those who died for love)
Blessed Groves(where the good wonder) |
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The ferry guy
at first refuses them entry till he sees golden bough |
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Three headed hell-hound
guards the gates |
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Aeneas' son
His descendants will found Rome
Being led by the father out of troy |
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Aeneas dad
Prophecies of Rome's future greatness
Meets Aeneas in the underworld |
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Aeneas' wife
Left behind in Troy
Comes to Aeneas in a dream
Tells him he shall have a queen |
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Aphrodite
Wants Aeneas to find love
Still likes the Trojans |
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Hephaestus
Builds Aeneas his shield
Married to Venus |
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fights with Aeneas for Lavinia and for the control of the land
Kills Pallas
Dies at the end |
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Close friend of Aeneas(parallels Patrocles to Achilles)
His belt ends up being worn by Turnus |
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Queen of Carthage
Falls in love with Aeneas
Kills herself |
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Becomes Aeneas' Queen
From Lithium |
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| Allows Aeneas to prove himself worthy to enter the underworld |
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Helps guide Aeneas to get into the underworld and then through the underworld
Parallels Circe |
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| Wars between Rome and Carthage |
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| Will go on to be founded by Romulus, descendant of Ascanius |
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Loses the Punic wars
Loved by Juno
Ruled by Dido |
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| Roman Peace under rule of Augustus |
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| Virtue: courage, strength, loyalty, but also moral purity |
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| Fathers power in Roman family |
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Define Aeneas
Reverence to the Gods |
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Pursued by Apollo
Turned into a tree
Groped by Apollo
Plucked by apollo( becomes the crown of wreathes) |
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Seduced by Jupiter
Turned into a cow
First hidden from Juno by a cloak of night(thick fog)
Tries to tell her father who she is by carving her name |
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| One of the maidens spots Jupiter, in the form of a bull, swimming and she goes in to ride him |
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Born out of a tree
Venus falls in love with him
Tells him a cautionary tale
Myrrh's son |
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Thought all women where sluts
Fell in love with a statue he made |
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Authored the Confessions
An autobiography detailing his conversion |
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Fight, party, another fight, another party
Begins and ends with a funeral |
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| His remains are buried on the cliff |
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| Grendel a descendant off, because he wanders |
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Where Beowulf hails from
Denmark |
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| The Meade Hall built by Hrothgar |
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A great king of the Danes
The book begins with his funeral |
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Beowulf's Father
Dies when Beowulf is young |
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Challenges Beowulf heroism
Gives him his sword, Hrunting |
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Geat
Doesn't desert Beowulf when he is fighting the dragon
Becomes ruler of Geats
Is given war shirt, gilded helmet and torque |
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Beowulf's childhood friend
Swimming contest with Beowulf |
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Hrothgar's advisor
Snatched by Grendel's mum. |
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Married to Hrogthgar
Gives out a torque and goblet |
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| The sword Unferth gives to Beowulf for the first fight against Grendel |
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| Author of The Divine Comedy |
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Split into Three parts
Inferno, Purgatorio, Paradiso
100 Cantos |
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| Structure of divine comedy |
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split into parts of three
representing the holy trinity
lost souls in 3 groups
3 types of sine
satan with 3 heads |
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| the inferno has 33 plus 1 which is the intro |
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incontinence: lack of control
violence
fraud |
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she-wolf: incontinence
lion: violence
leopard: fraud |
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A political party in Italy
Dante was a member of them |
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Used to be in power but where overthrown before Dante was born
Rival of the Guelphs |
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The split between the Guelphs
Dante belongs to the whites |
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The city Dante loved until his exile
Hates the city after his exile after the books are released |
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Dante's love
Dante's guide outside the poem
Provides Dante with spiritual guidance into the underworld |
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One of the three women in the Inferno
In heaven with Beatrice |
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Another female figure in the poem
Advices St. Lucia |
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In Third pouch of 8th circle of hell Head in burning pit with the reddest feet
Confuses Dante for Pope Boniface VIII |
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Pope at the time that Dante dislikes
also ends up in hell |
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| Second circle of hell-Lust |
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Dido
Helen
Francesca and Paolo |
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Fell in love
Killed by Francesca's husband, Paolo's brother
Reading Arthurian literature |
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First circle of hell
Limbo/Neutrals |
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Homer
Aeneas
Virgil
Those who were good but born before Christ |
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| Fraud- because of treachery against the Trojans with the Trojan horse episode |
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Judas Iscariot:fraud against God
Brutus and Cassius:fraud against ruler |
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| Calvacante de Calvancanti |
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Circle 7- Heretic
Asks about his son Guido
Thinks his son is dead
Is a Guelph |
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Cavalcante de Cavalcanti's son
Married Farinata's daughter |
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For telling the future
Has his head turned all the way backwards so he will always look back
4th Bolgia of 8th circle |
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Sleeps with her father by tricking him
8th Bolgia of 8th circle |
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One of the places in 9th circle of hell
For treachery to kin |
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one of the place sin 9th circle of hell
for treachery to benefactor |
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Heirachal structure
E.g. Ghibellines
Secular side of church
E.g. Knight to the serfs |
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Top down Structure
Hierarchal structure where Popes rule
E.g. Guelphs |
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Sweet new style
New kind of Poetry |
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Composition dates of
The Aeneid
Inferno
Beowulf |
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| The Aeneid and Inferno completed after 12yrs |
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