Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Ancient America
South America and Mexico
21
Social Studies
9th Grade
03/21/2013

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Cards

Term
Tribute
Definition
Praise, honor or gifts given to show respect or to show thanks.
Term
Teothiacan
Definition
City that dominated teh valley of Mexico from 100ad to 750ad.
Term
Capybara
Definition
An animal that had a body length of 3 feet and weighed more than 100 pounds, and this animal had webbed feet that let be able to swim.
Term
Inti
Definition
The basic unit of of money in Peru.
Term
Nazcalines
Definition
Huge drawing made by the Nazca people by scraping the surface of a rocky plain and which can only be properly observed from the air.
Term
Moche
Definition
Culture that flourished along the northern coast of Peru from around A.D. 100 to A.D. 700.
Term
Quipo
Definition
Knotted strings representing numbers used to keep records in the Inca empire.
Term
Aztec
Definition
A member of the Nahuatl people who established an empire in Mexico that was overthrown by Cortes in 1519.
Term
Cuzco
Definition
City at the center of the Inca Empire.
Term
Maya
Definition
Central American Indians, who possessed one of the greatest civilizations before Aztec's domination.
Term
Olmec
Definition
People who flourished along the Mesoamerican coast of the Gulf of Mexico from 1200 B.C. to 400 B.C.
Term
Stela
Definition
A stone tree carved with pictures to tell a message created by the Mayans.
Term
Mesoamerican
Definition
The area between North America and South America including Mexico and Central America.
Term
Inca
Definition
An empire that ruled much of South America prior to European rule.
Term
Chavin
Definition
First influential culture in South America, which flourished from aroun 900 B.C. to 200 B.C.
Term
Alpaca
Definition
Domestic llama with long silky fleece; believed to be a domesticated variety of guanaco.
Term
Chinampas
Definition
Floating gardens created by weaving reeds together and adding soil on top often 30 X 330.
Term
Tenochtitlan
Definition
The capitol of the ancient Aztec empire on the site of present-day Mexico City.
Term
Andobe
Definition
Mud brick dried by the sun, used to build small homes.
Term
Maiz
Definition
Corn
Term
Kiva
Definition
Pueblo Indians pit house, which served as a ceremonial chamber or clubhouse of the men. It was located in the central place in the Pueblo.
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