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anatomy
midterm
132
Biology
Undergraduate 3
02/25/2013

Additional Biology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
nasal
Definition
nose
Term
oral
Definition
mouth
Term
cervical
Definition
neck
Term
acromial
Definition
shoulder
Term
axillary
Definition
armpit
Term
abdomial
Definition
abdomen
Term
brachial
Definition
arm
Term
antebrachial
Definition
forearm
Term
pelvic
Definition
pelvis
Term
carpal
Definition
wrist
Term
pollex
Definition
thumb
Term
palmar
Definition
palm
Term
digital
Definition
fingers
Term
pubic
Definition
genital region
Term
patellar
Definition
knee cap
Term
crural
Definition
leg (shin)
Term
pedal
Definition
foot
Term
tarsal
Definition
ankle
Term
digital
Definition
toes
Term
frontal
Definition
forehead
Term
orbital
Definition
eye
Term
buccal
Definition
cheek
Term
mental
Definition
chin
Term
sternal
Definition
breastbone
Term
thoracic
Definition
chest
Term
mammary
Definition
breast
Term
umbilical
Definition
navel
Term
coxal
Definition
hip
Term
inguinal
Definition
groin
Term
femoral
Definition
thigh
Term
fibular or peroneal
Definition
side of leg
Term
hallux
Definition
great toe
Term
cephalic
Definition
head
Term
otic
Definition
ear
Term
manus
Definition
hand
Term
occipital
Definition
back of head or base of skull
Term
acromial
Definition
shoulder
Term
vertebral
Definition
spinal column
Term
scapular
Definition
shoulder blade
Term
brachial
Definition
arm
Term
dorsum or dorsal
Definition
back
Term
olecranal
Definition
back of elbow
Term
lumbar
Definition
loin
Term
sacral
Definition
between hips
Term
gluteal
Definition
buttock
Term
perineal
Definition
between anus and external genitalia
Term
femoral
Definition
thigh
Term
popliteal
Definition
back of knee
Term
sural
Definition
calf
Term
calcaneal
Definition
heel
Term
plantar
Definition
sole
Term
su boperior
Definition
above
Term
posterior/dorsal
Definition
back
Term
anterior/ventral
Definition
front
Term
proximal
Definition
closest to the body
Term
distal
Definition
away from the body
Term
inferior
Definition
below
Term
frontal
Definition
body cut in half frontways
Term
median
Definition
body cut in half long ways
Term
transverse
Definition
body cut in half by the waist
Term
ocular lens
Definition
eye piece
Term
head
Definition
top of arm
Term
arm
Definition
where you pick it up
Term
rotating nose piece
Definition
back ridges above lens
Term
objective lens
Definition
magnifier
Term
stage
Definition
where you put the slide on
Term
iris diaphram lever
Definition
where you let more light in
Term
condenser
Definition
right below Iris diaphram lever
Term
substage light
Definition
light
Term
base
Definition
bottom
Term
mechanical stage controls
Definition
moves the slides
Term
fine adjust knob
Definition
small knob
Term
coarse adjustment knob
Definition
big knob
Term
mechanical stage
Definition
holds the slide
Term
[image]
Definition
A. ocular lens
Term
[image]
Definition

A: ocular lens

B: Head

C: arm

D:mechanical stage

E: Coarse adjustment knob

F: fine adjustment knob

G: mechanical stage controls

H: base

I: light control

J: stage

K: objective lens

L: rotating nose piece

 

Term
[image]
Definition

A: lysosome

B: centrioles

C: golgi apparatus

D: mitochondria

Orange ball: perioxisomes

Term
[image]
Definition
Loose connective tissue; areolar
Term
[image]
Definition
stratified cuboidal epithelium
Term
[image]
Definition
loose connective tissue; reticular
Term
[image]
Definition
elastic cartilage
Term
[image]
Definition

blood

 

full purple circles: lymphocyte

partially purple: neutrophil

Term
[image]
Definition
hyaline cartilage
Term
[image]
Definition
fibrocartilage
Term
[image]
Definition
dense connective tissue; dense irregular
Term
[image]
Definition

loose connective tissue; areolar

 

location: forms lamina propria of mucous membrane; surrounds capillaries

Term
[image]
Definition

stratified cuboidal epithelium

 

location: kidneys tubules, ovary surface

Term
[image]
Definition

loose connective tissue; reticular

 

location: lymph nodes, bone marrow

Term
[image]
Definition

elastic cartilage

 

location: external ear, epiglottis

Term
[image]
Definition

blood

 

location: contained within blood vessels

 

full purple circle: lymphocyte

partial purple circle: neurtophil

Term
[image]
Definition

hyaline cartilage

 

location: nose, trachea, and laryx

Term
[image]
Definition

fibrocartilage

 

location: pubic symphysis and discs of knee joint

 

Term
[image]
Definition

dense connective tissue; dense irregular

 

location: dermis of skin

Term
[image]
Definition

dense connective tissue; dense regular

 

location: tendons, most ligaments

Term
[image]
Definition

bone

 

osteon

Term
[image]
Definition

skeletal muscle

 

location: attaches to bones

Term
[image]
Definition

nervous

 

location: brain, spinal cord

Term
[image]
Definition

stratified squamous epithelium

 

location: linings of esphogus and mouth

Term
[image]
Definition

simple squamous epithelium

 

location: skin

Term
[image]
Definition

pseudostratified columnar epithelium

 

location: trachea

Term
Ribosomes
Definition
actual sites of protien synthesis
Term
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
Definition
site of steriod and lipid synthesis, lipid metabolism, and drug detoxification
Term
Rough endoplasmic reticulum
Definition
provide area for storage and transport of the protiens made on the ribosomes to other cell areas
Term
golgi apparatus
Definition
packaging protiens
Term
lysosome
Definition
digest, worn out cell organelles
Term
perioxisome
Definition
detoxify alcohol, hydrogen peroxide
Term
mitochondria
Definition
produce cellular energy ATP
Term
centrioles
Definition
form the bases of cilia and flagella
Term
interphase
G1:
Definition
centrioles begin replication
Term
interphase:
S:
Definition
DNA is replicated
Term
interphase:
G2:
Definition
final prep for mitosis are done, centrioles finished replicating
Term
prophase:
Definition
nucleioi disappears
Term
metaphase:
Definition
form line in middle
Term
anaphase:
Definition
begin to seperate
Term
telophase:
Definition
completely seperately
Term
[image]
Definition

Femor:

 

A: head

B: Fovea capitis

C: greater trochanter

D: lesser trochanter

E: medial epicondyle

F: lateral epicondyle

Term
[image]
Definition

Femor:

A: medial Condyle

B: lateral condyle

C: intercondylar fossa

Term
[image]
Definition

Skull:

A: Supraorbital foramen

B: lacrimal bone

C: nasal bone

D: zygomatic bone

E: zygomatic process

F: styloid process

G: mandibular fossa

H: external acoustic meatus

 

Term
[image]
Definition

Humerus:

A: greatus tubercle

B: head

C: medial epicondyle

D: lateral epicondyle

E: olecranon process

F: trochea

Term
[image]
Definition

Humerus:

A: head

B: great tubercle

C: lesser tubercle

D: coronoid fossa

E: capitulum

F: medial epicondyle

G: trochea

Term
[image]
Definition

Ulna:

 

A: coronoid process

B: olecranon process
C: trochlear process

D: radial notch

E: styloid process

Term
[image]
Definition

Tibia and Fibula

A: medial condyle

B: lateral condyle

C: tibial tuberosity

D: medial malleolus

Term
[image]
Definition

ethmoid bone:

A: cribriform plate

B: crista galli

C: foramen ovale

Term
[image]
Definition

A: body

B: transverse process

C: vertebral foramen

D: spinous

E: superior articular process

 

Lumbar is cupped

thoracic: is straight up

cervical have transverse formen (holes)

Term
[image]
Definition

A: median palatine suture

B: infraorbital foramen

C: Vomer

D: foramen lacerum

E: foramen ovale

F: carotid canal

G: external acoustic meatus

H: jugular foramen

I: occipital condyle

J: foramen magnum

Term
[image]
Definition

Hair:
A: internal epithelial root sheath

B: cortex

C: medulla

D: hair papilla

Term
[image]
Definition

skin

A: stratum corneun

B: stratum lucidum

C:stratum granulosum

D: stratum spinosum

E: stratum basale

F: dermis

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