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Anatomy I
NITE
67
Other
Not Applicable
01/02/2017

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Cards

Term
There are anywhere from 500 to 5,000 functions of the liver.
Definition
true
Term
Each kidney contains about one million tiny filters.
Definition
true
Term
The tonsils no longer have a use in the body.
Definition
false
Term
We have evolved past a need for the appendix.
Definition
false
Term
The small intestine is a lopped tube about ... long.
Definition
21 ft.
Term
Carbohydrates begin to be digested in the ...
Definition
mouth
Term
Which gland is considered the master gland of the body?
Definition
pituitary
Term
Distressed and content are the negative and positive emotions of which organ?
Definition
small intestines
Term
Which pair correctly identifies the organs of the urinary system?
Definition
kidney/bladder
Term
The entire blood supply is filtered about ... times per day.
Definition
60.
Term
Respiration gives off ...
Definition
carbon dioxide.
Term
The ... is the largest organ in the body.
Definition
liver
Term
The adrenal glands are located above the ...
Definition
kidneys.
Term
The 2 functions of the pancreas are to produce insulin and ...
Definition
digestive enzymes.
Term
Which gland is also called third ovary/
Definition
Thyroid.
Term
Which gland is called the third eye?
Definition
pineal
Term
What are the turns in the large intestine called?
Definition
Flexures.
Term
What is the formula to figure out how many ounces of water a person should drink per day?
Definition
1/2 of body weight in ounces.
Term

Label all of the following: 

- transverse colon

- hepatic flexure

- descending colon

- iliac 

- cecum

- appendix

- rectum

- splenic flexure

- ascending colon

- duodenum

- jejunum

- ileum 

- sigmoid flexure

- sigmoid

- anus

 

Definition
Term

mouth 

sublingual 

submandibular 

liver 

stomach

pyloric valve

 cardiac valve

esophagus

parodyn 

gallbladder 

cystic duct

duodenum

common bile duct

pancreas

hepatic duct

pancreatic duct

Definition
Term
flexion
Definition
decrease the angle of the joint
Term
extension
Definition
increase the angle of the joint
Term
abduction
Definition
take away from the main body
Term
adduction
Definition
move toward main body
Term
supination
Definition
palm up
Term
distal
Definition
further from the root of origin
Term
proximal
Definition
closer to the point of attachment
Term
posterior
Definition
back
Term
anterior
Definition
front of body
Term
We have an endo-skeletal system, which means the bones are ....
Definition
inside.
Term
How many bones does the human body have?
Definition
206
Term
Bones have three functions: protection, leverage and ...
Definition
support.
Term
How many cervical vertebrae do we have?
Definition
7.
Term
How many thoracic vertebrae do we have?
Definition
12.
Term
How many lumbar vertebrae do we have?
Definition
5.
Term
how many sacrums do we have?
Definition
1.
Term
how many coccyx vertebrae due we have?
Definition
4.
Term
Bones detoxify the system by removing ...
Definition
heavy metals.
Term
The hands are made up of three groups of bones:
Definition
phalanges.
Term
The common name for the frontal bone in the head is the ...
Definition
forehead
Term
The bone at the base of the rear of your head is the ...
Definition
occipital
Term
The bone that the ribs attach to in the front of your chest is the ...
Definition
sternum
Term
The bone on your sternum that can be dangerous if punched too hard is the:
Definition
xiphoid process
Term
The common name for the ... is the collar bone.
Definition
clavicle
Term
The two ribs that are not attached to the sternum by any cartilage are called:
Definition
illium , ischium, pubis
Term
The longest bone in your body is the...
Definition
femur
Term
The larger of the two bones in your lower leg is the ...
Definition
tibia
Term
How many muscles do we have?
Definition
650
Term
Muscles contract with ATC in the presence of ...
Definition
calcium
Term
When a muscle fiber contracts, what % does it contract?
Definition
100%
Term
The point of attachment that does not move during contraction is known as ...
Definition
origin.
Term
The point of insertion ... during contraction.
Definition
moves.
Term
The deltoid muscle has three parts:
Definition
anterior, middle, posterior
Term
"The Sartorius is the ... muscle in the body" and allows us to cross our legs.
Definition
longest.
Term
The nervous system is referred to in 3 categories:
Definition
peripheral, autonomic, central
Term
The sympathetic nervous system turns on and does the parasympathetic nervous system ...
Definition
turns off and relaxes
Term
The lymphatic system uses the ... to pump the lymph fluids.
Definition
muscular system
Term
The lymph fluid dumps back into the circulatory system at the ...
Definition
lymphatic duct
Term
In the lymph system, the fluid is cleaned in the ...
Definition
lymph nodes
Term
Approximately ... ml. of fluid is drained into the blood every minute.
Definition
4-10
Term
The tonsils are part of the ... system.
Definition
lymphatic
Term
The appendix is used by the body for ...
Definition
dumping lymph fluid
Term
The out most layer of skin is the ...
Definition
epidermis
Term
anterior -
Definition
posterior
Term
superior -
Definition
inferior
Term
distal
Definition
proximal
Term
There are anywhere from 500-5,000
Definition
true
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