Term
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Definition
| Bones of the arms and legs |
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Term
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Definition
| Bones of the wrist and ankle |
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Term
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Definition
| Bones of the vertebra and face |
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Term
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Definition
| Rounds bones found near joints...patella |
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Term
Part of the long bone
EPIPPHYSIS |
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Definition
| WIDE ENDS OF THE LONG BONE |
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Term
part of the long bone
Diaphysis |
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Definition
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Term
Part of the long bone
METAPHYSIS |
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Definition
| GROWTH BONE between the EPIPHYSIS and DIAPHYSIS |
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Term
parts of the long bone
ENDEOSTEUM |
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Definition
| Membrane lining the medullary caviity |
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Term
Parts of the longbone
Medullary caviety |
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Definition
| Cavity withen the shaft of long bone, filled with marrow |
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Term
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Definition
| Soft connective tissue withen The medullary cavity |
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Term
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Definition
| Functions to form redblood cells |
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Term
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Definition
| Replaces red bone marrow in adults stores fat tissue |
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Term
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Definition
| The vascular fiberous membrane that covers the bone |
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Term
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Definition
| Shoulders arma pelvis legs |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Gristle lime substance onbones where they articulate |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Found in The arms and legs |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Where two joints come together |
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Term
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Definition
| A fibrous sac between bones and tendons lined with The synovial membrana and secreta synovial fluid |
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Term
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Definition
| A flatplate likestructure of cobro cartilaginosa tissue between The vertebra that reduces friction |
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Term
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Definition
| Central portion of the intervertabral disc |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| InvoluntAry muscle/skeletal muscle |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Muscle ene that moves when muscle con tracts |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Membrane lining the capsule of the joint |
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Term
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Definition
| Term used when noting body planes positions of directions. Ansatomical poisition is standing feetforwRd pal s fácing forward |
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Term
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Definition
| Vertical división of the body info anterior and posterior(frontal and back) |
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Term
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Definition
| Vertical division ofthe body info leftand right |
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Term
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Definition
| División of The body into superior and anterior top and bottom |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| FROM FRONT TO BACK FOR XRAY |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Above of towards the skull |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Below another estructure below The head |
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Term
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Definition
| Toward The beginning of original of a structure |
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Term
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Definition
| Away from The origin of a structure |
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Term
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Definition
| Toward The middle of the structure |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Imaginary líne that runs through thebody of body part |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Horizontal recumbantcon lying on The spine |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Lying down (reclining posición) |
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Term
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Definition
| Straightening at The joint si that The angle between the bones is increased |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Circular movement around tan imaginar y axix |
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Term
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Definition
| Turning The palmer surface of The hand or plantar (of The foot) |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Bending of the foot or toes upward or backward |
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Term
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Definition
| Circular motion around an imaginary axis |
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Term
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Definition
| Turning inward (of a hand)(palmer) |
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Term
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Definition
| Palmer or plantar turned upward or outward |
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Term
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Definition
| P or p downward or backward |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Bending of the foot by curling the toes downward.total motion possible in a joint
FLEX
EXTEND
ABDUCT
ADDUCT
measured in degrees |
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Term
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Definition
| Instruments USed to measure joints |
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Term
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Definition
| Turning outwárd (ie: of a foot) |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Grating sound sometimes made by the movement of a joint or broken bone |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| A projections from the bone that developed from cartilige |
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Term
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Definition
| Flabby, relaxed, lacking muscle tone |
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Term
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Definition
| Increase in size of muscle |
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Term
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Definition
| Reduced muscle tone or tissue |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Involuntary muscle contraction |
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Term
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Definition
| Uncontrolled contractions of the skeletal muscle |
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Term
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Definition
| Prolonged tension Ina muscle |
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Term
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Definition
| Shaking muscular movement |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
100 or more types
Pain, inflammation, swelling,redness and warmth of the joint |
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Term
Osteoarthritis
Degenerative arthritis
Degenerative joint disease |
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Definition
Most common
Affects weight bearing joints |
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Term
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Definition
| Affects joints and synovial membrane causing deformity as ankylosis |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Bone that had died from loss of blood supply, like after a fracture |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Process of skeletal muscle contraction |
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Definition
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Term
Comparisons of muscle types
Skeletal,cardiaca, smooth |
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Definition
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Term
| Allows muscles ti contract |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Tetanus
P161
clostridium tetani |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Muscle that dotes oppossing movement |
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Term
types of actions a muscle performs
141, 143 |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Extend head
Adduct scapula |
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Term
Intercostales
Internal and
External |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Flexes vertebral column
Compresses abdomen |
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Term
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Definition
| Compresses abdomen flexes and rotates vertebral column |
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Term
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Definition
Compresses abdomen,
Flexes and rotates verterbralcolumn |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| extends and abducts the arm |
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Term
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Definition
| Flex, adduct and medially rotates arm |
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Term
Rotator cuff
Supraspinatus
Infraspinitus
Subscapulararis,
Teres minor |
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Definition
| Holds humurous into scapula |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Flexor digitorium m scles |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Extend phalanges and hand |
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Term
| Gluteus mediums and minimus |
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Definition
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Term
Quadriceps femoris
Rectus
Vastrus |
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Definition
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Term
Adductors
(Brevus/longue/magnus) |
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Definition
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Term
Hamstrings
Biceps femoris
Semitendinosis
Semimembranosis |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Flex leg / planter flex foot |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Inflammation of the epiphyseal f the long bone |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Broken (compound fracture) bone with open wound |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Requires manipulation or surgery to repair |
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Term
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Definition
| Line where the bone broke |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Bending and incomplete break usually in children |
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Term
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Definition
| Protrusion of a degenerated disc |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Inflammation of the muscle |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Malignant skeletal muscle tumor |
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Term
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Definition
| Genetic disease arophy ofskeletalmuscles |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Softening of the bonecaused by vitamin d and calcium deficiency |
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Term
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Definition
| Osteomalatia in children can be deforing |
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Term
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Definition
| Decreased bone density and increased porocity |
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Term
| Osteoporosis spinal curvatures |
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Definition
| Curvatures of the spine or spinal colomn |
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Term
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Definition
| Abnormal posterior curvature of the thoracic spine |
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Term
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Definition
| Abnormal anterior curvature of the thoracic spine (sway back) |
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Term
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Definition
| Abnormal lateral curvature of the spine |
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Term
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Definition
| Forward slipping of vertebra |
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Term
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Definition
| Stiff imobile vertebra due to degeneration of the |
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Term
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Definition
| Injury to a ligament but not a dislocation or fracture |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| An neuro diagnostic of electrical activity of the muscle both at rest and contracting |
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Term
Magnetic renosonse imaging
(MRI) |
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Definition
| A nonionizing (no xray) imaging technique |
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Term
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Definition
| Neurodiagnostic graphic record of the electrical activity of a muscle |
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Term
nucleus medicine imaging
Radionuclide organ imaging |
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Definition
| An ionizing imaging technique using radioactive isotopes |
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Term
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Definition
| A nuclear scan (radio nuclides image) of bone tissue to detect tumors and such |
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Term
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Definition
| Imagining using xrays(ionizing radiation) |
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Term
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Definition
| A radiograph of a joint after injecting a contrast medium |
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Term
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Definition
| Partial or complete removal of a limb |
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Term
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Definition
| Puncture for aspiration of a joint |
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Term
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Definition
| Binding or fusing of joint surfaces |
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Term
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Definition
| Repair or reconstruction of a joint |
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Term
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Definition
| Procedure to examine diagnose and or repair using an arthoscopy |
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Term
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Definition
| Transplanting a piece of one from one location to another |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Open reduction
Internal fixation of a fracture |
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Definition
| Internal surgical repair of a fracture |
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Term
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Definition
| Internal surgical repair of a fracture..plates and pins |
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Term
| Closed reduction /external fixation |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Use of an orthopedic appliance to maintain bones position holds bone in place while healingi |
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