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Am. Lit. Final Exam
Literary Terms and Devices
24
English
10th Grade
12/13/2012

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Cards

Term
allusion
Definition
reference to a literary, mythological, or historical person, place or thing
Term
forshadowing
Definition
the use in a literary work of clues that suggest events that have yet to occur
Term
tone
Definition
the writer's attitude toward his/her subject
Term
mood
Definition
the feeling created in the reader by a literary work or passage
Term
irony
Definition
contrast between appearance and reality, usually one in opposite from what it seems
Term
theme
Definition
central message or insight into life revealed through the literary; a lesson about life or people
Term
repetition
Definition
The return of a word, phrase, stanza form, or effect in any form of literature
Term
symbol
Definition
use of any object, person, place oraction that both has a meaning in itself; stands for something larger than itself
Term
archetype
Definition
type of character, action, or situation that occurs over and over in literature; a pattern or example that occurs in literature and life
Term
imagery
Definition
word or phrases a writer uses to represent persons, objects, actions, and feelings descriptively by appealing to the five senses
Term
protagonist
Definition
central character, and focus of interesst who is trying to accomplish or overcome an adversity
Term
antagonist
Definition
the character opposing the protagonists; can be person, idea, or force
Term
simile
Definition
a comparison of two different things or ideas through the use of the words like or as
Term
metaphor
Definition
a comparison of two unlike things not using like or as
Term
personification
Definition
writing that gives inanimate objects or abstract ideas human characteristics
Term
paradox
Definition
when elements of a statement contradict each other
Term
hyperbole
Definition
a deliberate, extravagant and often outrageous exaggeration
Term
assonance
Definition
repeating identical or similar vowels in poetry in nearby words
Term
consonance
Definition
special type of alliteration in which the repeated pattern of consonants is marked by changes in the intervening vowels
Term
alliteration
Definition
repeating a consonant sound in close proximity to others, or beginning several words with the same vowel sound
Term
onomatopoeia
Definition
use of sounds that are similar to the noise they represent for a rhetorical or artistic effect
Term
rhetorical question
Definition
a question asked for effect to emphasize a point; no answer is expected
Term
parallel structure
Definition
repetition of the same pattern of words or phrases within a sentence or passage to show that two or more ideas have the same level of importance
Term
Dystopia/Dystopian Novel
Definition
depicts a futuristic society where a totalitarian regime controls the heart and minds of its people
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