Shared Flashcard Set

Details

AMH Chap 13
Genitourinary drugs
9
Health Care
Graduate
08/22/2008

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Enablex
Definition

Generic: darifenacin

Class: anticholinergic

 

Indication: urinary urge incontinence

 

Dose: 7.5 - 15mg once daily

 

Side effects

Dry mouth, constipation, nausea, vomitting, dyspepsia, blurred vision, mydriasis, dry eyes, urinary retention, tachycardia, arythmia, dizziness, drowsiness, headache, hallucinations, confusion 

 

Counselling

Swallow tablets whole, do not crush or chew

This medicine may cause drowsiness, blurred vision, or dizziness. If thus affected, do not drive/operate machinary

Term
ditropan
Definition

Generic: oxybutynin

Class: anticholinergic

 

Indication: urinary urge incontinence

 

Dose: 2.5-5mg bd or tds, max 20mg daily

 

Side effects

dry mouth, constipation, nausea, vomitting, dyspepsia, blurred vision, mydriasis, dry mouth, urinary retention, tachycardia, arrythmia, dizziness, drowsiness, headache, hallucinations, memory impairment, confusion

 

Counselling

This medicine may make you feel drowsy, dizzzy or have blurred vision.  If thus affected, do not drive/operate heavy machinary

Term
detrusitol
Definition

Generic: tolterodone

Class: anticholinergic

 

Indication: urinary urge incontinence

 

Dose: 1 - 2mg once daily

 

Side effects:

dry mouth, nausea, vomitting, dyspepsia, constipation, blurred vision, dry eyes, mydriasis, urinary retention, tachycardia, arrythmias, dizziness, drowsiness, headache, insomnia, hallucinations, confusion, memory impairment,

 

Counselling

this medicine may make you dizzy/drowsy/have blurred vision.  Do not drive/operate machinary if thus affected

Term
Pro-Banthine
Definition

Generic: propantheline

Class: anticholinergic

 

Indication: urinary urge incontinence

 

Dose: 15 - 30mg, 2-3 times daily

 

Side effects:

dry mouth, nausea, vomitting, dyspepsia, constipation, blurred vision, dry eyes, mydriasis, urinary retention, tachycardia, arrythmias, dizziness, drowsiness, headache, insomnia, hallucinations, confusion, memory impairment,

 

Counselling

this medicine may make you dizzy/drowsy/have blurred vision.  Do not drive/operate machinary if thus affected

Term
Vesicare
Definition

Generic: solifenacin

Class: anticholinergic

 

Indication: urinary urge incontinence

 

Dose: 5 - 10mg once daily

 

Side effects:

dry mouth, nausea, vomitting, dyspepsia, constipation, blurred vision, dry eyes, mydriasis, urinary retention, tachycardia, arrythmias, dizziness, drowsiness, headache, insomnia, hallucinations, confusion, memory impairment,

 

Counselling

this medicine may make you dizzy/drowsy/have blurred vision.  Do not drive/operate machinary if thus affected

Term
Proscar
Definition

Generic: finasteride

Class: 5-alpha reductase inhibitor

 

Indication: BPH, androgenic alopecia

 

Dose: 5mg daily

 

Side effects: impotence, decreased libido, decreased ejaculatory volume

 

 

Term
Levitra
Definition

Generic: vardenafil

Class: 5-phosodiesterase inhibitors

 

Indication: erectile dysfunction

 

Dose: 5 - 20mg taken 30-60 minutes before activity

 

Side effects:

common: headache, dizziness, flushing, dyspepsia, nasal congestion

 

rare: priapism

 

Counselling:

You can take with or without food.  If you take with a fatty meal, it will take longer to work

Contraindicated within 24 hours of nitrates

Tell your dr if you have any sudden visual/hearing changes

This medicine may cause visual disturbances/dizzines.  Do not operate machinary/drive if thus affected

 

Term
Viagra
Definition

Generic: sildenafil

Class: 5 phosphdiesterase inhibitor

 

Indication: erectile dysfunction, pulmonary hypertension

 

Dose: 50 - 100mg, taken about 1 hour before activity

 

Side effects:

abnormal vision, headache, flushing, dizziness, nasal congestion, dyspepsia

 

Counselling:

You may take this with or without food.  If you take it with a fatty meal it may take longer to work.

Contraindicated with concommitent nitrate use

May cause dizziness/abnormal vision.  Do not drive if thus affected.

Tell your dr immediately if you have any sudden visual/hearing loss.

Term
Cialis
Definition

Generic: tadalafil

Class: 5-phosphodiesterase inhibitor

 

Indication: erectile dysfunction

 

Dose: 5mg daily or 10-20mg taken 30minutes before activity

 

Side effects

Common: headache, dizziness, flushing, dyspepsia, nasal congestion

 

Counselling

Tell your dr if you have any sudden loss of hearing/vision.

This medicine may make you dizzy/have visual disturbances.  Do not drive if thus affected

Concommitent nitrate use is contraindicated

 

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