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americas
n/a
22
Social Studies
6th Grade
10/18/2011

Additional Social Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
where is mesoamerica
Definition
from central american to the norht of south america
Term
when did the maya begian setteling in what is now guatemala
Definition
1000 bc
Term
what crops did they grow
Definition
beans corn squash and avacodo
Term
what year did they start to build large cities
Definition
200 ad
Term
what were the years taht were called the height and what was it called
Definition
from 250 ad to 900 ad it was called the classic era
Term
describe the ball game that the maya v\played
Definition
they used their haed hips and limbs but no hands to bounce a hard rubber ball in to stone hoops on the court walls. They winner got food and money and the loser almost always got killed
Term
how di they change their envirment
Definition
they built canals so that they could get around eaiser. farmers built stone walls on the side of hills so they could farm there
Term
the socity of the maya
Definition
king preist warroirs and rich merchents made up the upper class and phesents made up the lower class
Term
maya religon
Definition
the maya belived that they needed blood to make the sun god happy so during hard times the periced their body and offered it to the gods
Term
why did the mya build obsevatories
Definition
they built obsevatories so that their preist could study the stars and choose the best days for special events
Term
wha kind of calanders did they develop
Definition
they developed circle calanders
Term
whay did the civilation decline
Definition

becuse

1 they did not change their crops so the soil turned bad disabling them to grow lots of food

2 the countries around they were at war so when the spanish came they all attacked the maya

3 climate change

Term
how did the first aztecs make a living
Definition
by farming
Term
when did they build their first city
Definition
1325
Term
how did people travle through the citys
Definition
by boat
Term
wht do you think merchents were good spys
Definition
becuse they interact with people every day and know what the people are buying and they hear all the gossip of they city and they also have to travel to and from the palace to deliver goods
Term
what did they do to plese their gods
Definition
they gave human sacrafices by riping put the beating hearts of people from other surronding countries
Term

conquistadors

 

Definition
spanish conquerors
Term
what wer 3 motives to the spainsh who arrived in mexico
Definition
to find gold claim land and to convert the religon to christainaty
Term
why did the aztecs welcome cortez in 1519
Definition

becuse they belived that a god who had left them years ago had promised to return in the year 1519

Cortez was all dressed up and had arrived in a charoitt so he looked like a god

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