Shared Flashcard Set

Details

American Wildlife
Orders and Families- Herps and Mammals
35
Environmental Studies
Undergraduate 4
12/05/2011

Additional Environmental Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Caudata Ambystomatidae
Definition

mole salmanders

 

 

 California Tiger-Salamander and

Long-toed Salamander

Term
Caudata Plethodontidae
Definition

lungless salamanders

 

breathe throught skin, NO LUNGS

lay eggs in damp place on land

 

Desert Slender Salamander

Term
Anura Bufonidae
Definition
toads
Term
Anura Ranidae
Definition
frogs
Term
Crocodilia Alligatoridae
Definition
Alligator
Term
Testudines Emydidae
Definition
Turtles
Term
Testudines Testudinidae
Definition
Tortoises
Term
Squamata Iguanidae
Definition
Lizards
Term
Squamata Colubridae
Definition
Snakes (except Rattler)
Term
Squamata Viperidae
Definition
Rattlesnakes
Term
Didelphimorphia Didelphidae
Definition
Opossums
Term
Carnivora Canidae
Definition
Wolves, Coyote, Foxes
Term
Carnivora Felidae
Definition
Mountain Lion, Lynx, Bobcat
Term
Carnivora Ursidae
Definition
Bears
Term
Carnivora Mustelidae
Definition

Mustelids (weasel family)

 

includes: Am. Marten, Fisher, Ermine, Long-tailed Weasel, Black-footed Ferret, Am. Mink, Wolverine, Am. Badger, and Otters

Term
Carnivora Mephitidae
Definition
Skunks
Term
Carnivora Procyonidae
Definition
Raccoons and allies (ringtail)
Term
Carnivora (Pinnipedia) Odobenidae
Definition

Walrus

 

**monotypic**

Term
Carnivora  (Pinnipedia) Otariidae
Definition

eared seals (N. Fur Seal and CA Sea Lion)

 

-can stand up on legs and walk

-form large breeding colonies

-external ears

-move flipper UP/DOWN

Term
Carnivora (Pinnipedia) Phocidae
Definition

true seals (N. Elephant Seal and Harbor Seal)

 

-must wriggle to move on land (can't walk)

-no pinnae (external ears)

-move flippers SIDE to SIDE when swimming

Term
Perissodactyla Equidae
Definition
Horses
Term
Artiodactyla Tayassuidae
Definition

Peccaries

 

-3 toes on hind foot

-upper tusks point DOWNWARD

-2-3 chambered stomach, non-ruminating

Term
Artiodactyla Suidae
Definition

Pigs

 

-simple, non-ruminating stomach

-upper tusks point UPWARD

Term
Artiodactyla Cervidae
Definition
Elk, Deer, Moose, Caribou
Term
Artiodactyla Antilocapridae
Definition

Pronghorn

 

**monotypic**

(not actually an antelope)

Term
Artiodactyla Bovidae
Definition
Bison, Buffalo, Cattle, Goats, Sheep
Term
Rodentia Aplodontidae
Definition

Mountain Beaver

 

**monotypic**

 

most primitive living rodent

Term
Rodentia Sciuridae
Definition
Squirrels
Term
Rodentia Castoridae
Definition
Beavers
Term
Rodentia Myocastoridae
Definition

Nutria

 

**monotypic**

native to S. America

Term
Rodentia Erethizontidae
Definition
Porcupines
Term
Rodentia Geomyidae
Definition
Pocket Gophers
Term
Rodentia Heteromyidae
Definition
Kangaroo Rats and allies
Term
Rodentia Muridae
Definition
Mice and Rats
Term
Lagomorpha Leporidae
Definition
Hares and Rabbits
Supporting users have an ad free experience!