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AIC 38 - Ch 8: Assessing Xments and Disability-Knee & Pscyh
Chapter 8 Key Words and phrases
22
Insurance
Professional
10/02/2011

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Term
Quadriceps femoris muscle
Definition
A group of muscles covering the front of the thigh that flex and extend the knee
Term

Medial Collateral Ligament

and

Lateral Collateral Ligament

Definition
Two ligaments in the knee that limit and stabilize the side-to-side movement of the knee
Term
Anterior and Posterior Cruciate Ligaments
Definition
Two ligaments that crisscross inside the knee and prevent abnormal forward and backward movement of the knee
Term

Menisci

(plural of Meniscus)

Definition
Knee cartilage that binds and cushions the ends of the femur and the tibia.
Term
Mechanism of Injury
Definition
The specific motions and forces that are involved in causing an injury
Term

Meniscectomy

(meniscus removal)

Definition
A procedure for the selective trimming of torn "flaps" on the outer layer of the meniscus
Term
Meniscus Repair
Definition
A procedure to repair a serious tear that extends through the deepest layers of the meniscus
Term
Functional Overlay
Definition
Psychological factors involved in a patient's symptoms that are interwoven with the patient's physical condition
Term
Pain
Definition
Suffering that may be produced by physical factors, such as tissue damage, or psychological factors, such as personality, expectations, age, or sociocultural background
Term
Anxiety
Definition
A feeling of apprehension, tension, dread, or uneasiness that may be caused by specific external threats or by internal psychological conflicts
Term
Depression
Definition
  1. The psychological diagnosis characterized by sadness or grief.
  2. Severe symptpoms include the loss of pleasure and interest in life and feelings of complete hopelessness
Term
Defense Mechanism
Definition
Any reaction that serves to protect a person against something harmful or to resolve or conceal anxieties
Term
Denial
Definition
A defense mechanism in which a person does not acknowledge some aspect of reality
Term
Displacement
Definition
A defense mechanism in which a person directs emotionally significant feelings away from their real source or object and toward some other object
Term
Isolation
Definition
A defense mechanism in which a person separates thoughts about an event or situation from his or her feelings
Term
Projection
Definition
A defense mechanism in which a person  attributes his or her own thoughts and feelings to another
Term
Repression
Definition
A defense mechanism in which a person tries to forget an unpleasant, anxiety-producing event or emotion
Term
Mental Disorder
Definition
A syndrome or pattern of behavior that is a manifestation of some psychological dysfunction
Term
Mood
Definition
A persasive and sustained emotion that in the extreme can affect a person's perception of reality
Term

Manic-Depressive

Bipolar Disorder

Definition
A mood disorder characterized by fluctuating moods, from a manic, or elevated and expansive mood, to a depressive mood during which the person is withdrawn and feels inferior
Term
Anxiety Disorder
Definition
A mental condition characterized by symptoms of anxiety or behaviors that are performed to relieve anxiety, such as post-traumatic stress disorder, panic disorders, phobias, obsessions, compulsions, and generalized anxiety disorder
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