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Advertising & PR Chapt 1-10
MKT 207
47
Marketing
Undergraduate 3
03/01/2007

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Cards

Term
Definition of Advertising
Definition
any paid form of nonpersonal communication about an organization, product, service, or idea by an identified sponsor.
Term
Definition of Promotion
Definition
the coordination of all seller-initiated efforts to set up channels of information and persuasion in order to sell goods or services or promote an idea.
Term
Advertising is used by...
Definition
Business firms, social agencies, professionals, and non-profits
Term
Describe IMC
Definition
Integrated Marketing Communications - A marketing communications planning concept that recognizes the value of a comprehensive plan and uses several communication disciplines (Direct Mkting, Advt., Sales promo, etc.). Combines these to provide max. benefit for a lower cost.
Term
The Promotional Mix
Definition
Advertising, Personal Selling, Sales Promotion, Public Relations, Direct Marketing
Term
Some reasons for growing importance of IMC
Definition
Shift from media advertising to other forms, rapid growth of database marketing, rapid growth of internet, increasing importance on branding
Term
Advantages for Advertising
Definition
Advertiser controls message, cost effective way to communicate, can be effective with consumer
Term
Disadvantage of Advertising
Definition
High costs, Credibility problems, Difficulty in determining effectiveness
Term
Define Market Segmentation
Definition
Dividing up a market into distinct groups that (1) have common needs and (2) will respond similarly to a marketing action
Term
Define Target Marketing
Definition
Different marketing strategies are used to satify different consumer needs
Term
Steps in the Target Marketing Process
Definition
Identifying markets, segmenting market, target segments, and positioning on'es product through marketing strategies.
Term
Definition of Positioning
Definition
the science of fitting the product to one or more segments of the broad market in such a way as to set it apart from the competition
Term
Definition of Positioning
Definition
the science of fitting the product to one or more segments of the broad market in such a way as to set it apart from the competition
Term
Define Brand Equity
Definition
an intangible asset of added value that results from favorable image of consumer attachment to a company name
Term
Push Strategy
Definition
Goal is to push the product through the channels of distribution by aggressively selling and promoting the item to resellers
Term
Pull Strategy
Definition
Spending money on advertising and sales promotion efforts directed toward the consumer and trying to create demand.
Term
DAGMAR stands for
Definition
Define Advertising Goals for Measuring Advertising Results
Term
Print Media
Definition
Publications such as newspapers and magazines
Term
Media Vehicle
Definition
specific message carrier, such as the Washington Post
Term
Coverage
Definition
the potential audience that might receive the message through the vehicle
Term
Reach
Definition
actual number of individual audience members reached at least once by the vehicle in a given period of time
Term
Frequency
Definition
The number of times the receiver is exposed to vehicle in a specific time period
Term
CDI stands for
Definition
Category Development Index
Term
BDI stands for
Definition
Brand Development Index
Term
BDI =
Definition
(% brand sales to total sales / % population in market) x 100
Term
CPI =
Definition
(% product category / % total population in Market) x 100
Term
Centralized advertising organization
Definition
the advertising manager control the entire promotions operation for all the companies products.
Term
Decentralized system
Definition
(Usually used by larger companies) Seperate departments for various divisions.
Term
Types of Ad agencies
Definition
Full-Service (does all), Account services (link between agency and client), Marketing Services (research), Creative Services (creation of ads)
Term
Types of Agency compensation
Definition
Fee arrangement, Cost-Plus, Incentive-Based, Commission, Percentage
Term
Reasons agencies lose clients
Definition
Poor performance, communication, unrealistic demands, personality conflicts, declining sales
Term
How agencies gain clients
Definition
Referrals, Solicitations, Presentatins, Public Relations, Image and Reputation
Term
Marketing Objectives
Definition
Quantifiable objectives defined in terms of specific outcomes such as sales volume, market share, and profits.
Term
Communication Objectives
Definition
Communication goals set to create favorable presispositions toward a brand; not quantifiable but more long-term oriented.
Term
What is DAGMAR
Definition
setting advertising objectives and measuring the results of an ad campaign
Term
Top-Down approach to budgeting
Definition
Buget is set at executive level and passed down to departments
Term
Bottom-Up / Build-Up
Definition
A more effective strategy is to consider the firm's communications objectives and budget what is necessary to attain these goals.
Term
Avertising Creativity
Definition
the ability to generate fresh, unique, and appropriate ideas that can be used as solutions to communication problems
Term
Advertising appeal
Definition
Approach used to attract the attention of consumers to influence their feelings toward the product. "something that moves people"
Term
Advertising execution styles
Definition
Straight sell, Scientific Evidence, Demonstration, Comparison, Testimonial, Slice of Life, Animation, Personality symbol, Imagery, Dramatization, Humor, Combinations
Term
Emotional appeals
Definition
Relate to customers social needs for purchasing a product
Term
Components of print ad
Definition
Direct or Indirect Headline, Subheads, body copy,
Term
Media Planning
Definition
series of decisions involved in delivering the promotional message to the purchaser
Term
flighting
Definition
less regular shcedule to advertising with breaks. Heavy ad's sometimes and none at others
Term
Continuity
Definition
Continuous pattern of advertising schedule
Term
Pulsing
Definition
Combination - continuity is maintaned but at times efforts are stepped up
Term
Unique Selling Proposition
Definition
An advertising strategy that focuses on a prodcut attribute that is distinctive to the brand and offers a specific benefit to the customer
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