Term
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Definition
come in many forms and have been proven to be an effective method to teach conversational skills
Scripts can be composed of single words, phrases, full sentences |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Skills taught using scripts |
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Definition
Initiations about activities
Commenting about environment
Current, upcoming, or finished activities |
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Term
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Definition
Two people, partner and prompter
Prompter prevents errors
Fade prompts based on child independence |
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Term
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Definition
| has lead to more spontaneous language |
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| Conclusions in parent studey |
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Definition
Parents can sucessfuly implement scripts and fading procedures
Effective methods to increase interactions during play
Only 3 were taught
Included activity schedule |
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| Conclusions of other study |
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Definition
Extinction prior to teaching did not increase variability
During training, participants used primary target script
Increases in variability were seen following all script training conditions |
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Term
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Definition
a set of pictures or words that cues someone to engage in a sequence of events
Learner independently completes the sequence using the schedule as a prompt rather than an adult |
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| Benefits of activity schedules |
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Definition
Promotes independence
Facilitates choice
Increases social interactions
Planning |
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Term
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Definition
Across activities
Activity Specific |
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Term
| Preprequisite skills for using activity schedules |
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Definition
Picture/Background discrimination
Identity matching
Picture/object correspondence
Motivational system
Tactile tolerance
Acquired work/play skills |
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Definition
| Turning pages, pointing, getting and putting away materials, setting timer, reading text prompts |
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Definition
Give beginning instruction
Once that is done, do not talk until schedule is finished
Do not use gestures
Do not make eye contact
Get out of the way |
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Term
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Definition
Not necessary for learners to demonstrate all skills independently
Teach learners to initiate and complete a sequence of activities without verbal directions. |
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