Term
| Pegnancy Test and blood typing are examples of what type of biotechnology? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Fermentation is an example of what type of technology? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The technology used to inhibit the production of certain proteins is..... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is genetic engneering? |
|
Definition
| using genetics and traits and applying them to research and development |
|
|
Term
| Name an agricultural application of biotechnology |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| An observable form of a trait is called |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is Mendels law about different pairs of alleles seperated independent of each other during gamete formation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Name an experiment used to confirm DNA as gentic material |
|
Definition
| Hersey and Chase- they used radio active DNA to show bacterialphage changed genetic material |
|
|
Term
| What enzyme is required for transcription? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What enzyme is required for cDNA synthesis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What enzyme is required for DNA replication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What enzyme is required for the joining of pieces of nucleic acid? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Name two DNA libraries and their difference |
|
Definition
| cDNA (specific, no introns) and genomic (entire) |
|
|
Term
| Two differences between PCR and RAPD |
|
Definition
| PCR is general while RAPD is specific |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a short single strand peice of DNA that is labled and used in hybridization |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| loss or gain of one or more chromosomes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| loss or gain of entire sets of chromosomes |
|
|
Term
| A triploid human will have how many chromosomes? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What does VNTR stand for? |
|
Definition
| Variable Number Tandom Repeats |
|
|
Term
| What is the name of the transformation technique used to transfor bacteria? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the name of the medium used to incubate the transformats for one hour? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| List the steps in DNA cloning |
|
Definition
Do Like To See Patty
1) Digest
2) Ligate
3) Transform
4) Seperate Cells
5) Purify |
|
|
Term
| In Sanger sequencing, what causes DNA sythesis to be terminated at a specfic base? |
|
Definition
| Nucleotide triphosphates that lack oxygen at the 3' position of the sugar |
|
|
Term
| What are the steps of PCR? |
|
Definition
1) Heat to 95-96 (break bonds)
2) Cool to 50-65 (Primers form)
3) Heat to 72 (elongation) |
|
|
Term
| What is the function of the enzyme Restriction Endonuclease? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The chemical used to visualize DNA under UV light is |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Name one tool used to transfer DNA |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which direction does DNA move during electrophoresis? |
|
Definition
|
|
