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Advanced Accounting: Business Combinations
Business Combination notes mother trucker
37
Accounting
Graduate
09/23/2013

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Cards

Term
The two types of business combinations are:
Definition
1) Acquisition of net assets
2) Acquisition of stock
Term
All identifiable assets are recorded at:
Definition
Fair Value
Term
Any excess of cost over fair value of identifiable net assets is recorded as:
Definition
Goodwill
Term
Any excess of fair value over cost is reported as:
Definition
A gain
Term
Stock issuance costs are a reduction of:
Definition
Paid in Capital
Term
__________ addresses how companies should account for and report the effects of business combinations.
Definition
ASC 805, Business Combinations
Term
When are intangible assets recorded separately from goodwill?
Definition
If they're either:

Contractual or legal rights - Doesn't matter if the rights are transferrable or separable from acquired entity
-Trademarks, domain names, custimer relationships, favorable leases, and contracts


Separable, capable of being separated or divided from acquired entity and sold, transferred, licensed, rented, or exchanged.
-Customer lists, databases, unpatented technology

If these aren't identified separately, they're lumped into goodwill and that's BAD.
Term
Research and Development is recognized at:
Definition
Fair Value, regardless of whether they have alternative future use
Term
Completed R&D projects that have assets and a definite life are:
Definition
Amortized
Term
Completed R&D projects that have assets and an indefinite life are:
Definition
not amortized, just tested for impairment
Term
When Research and Development is abandoned, what does the company do?
Definition
Expense
Term
What percentage must be owned for there to be a "parent" and "subsidiary" company?
Definition
Acquiring company must acquire at least 50% in order to be the parent
Term
Parent company must __________ the subsidiary is the parent company has __________
Definition
consolidate; control
Term
If parent company does not have control (e.x. subsidiary in bankruptcy) then:
Definition
No consolidation
Term
If subsidiary is not consolidated, then investment must be reported based on:
Definition
The Complete Equity Method
Term
Is a make-believe world in which it is assumed that the parent actually acquired the net assets of the subsidiary rather than the stock
Definition
A Consolidation
Term
T/F Consolidation is not limited to working paper, and affects the books of both companies
Definition
False; completed on working paper only and NEVER affects either company's books
Term
During a stock acquisition, the companies
Definition
remain legally separate companies
Term
During asset acquisition, the companies
Definition
the purchased company loses its identify and net assets of acquired company are recorded on the books of the acquiree
Term
If stick is acquired only __________ is recorded
Definition
Investment

Start an investment account in the books, assets stay with the company.
Term
Entries and information for Cost Method:
Definition
The only entries made when using this method is for receipt of dividends:

DR CASH
CR Dividend Revenue

Original investment is NOT affected by these entries and remains at cost
Term
Steps, information, and entries of Complete Equity Method:
Definition
1) Investee reports net income which increases equity.
DR Investment
CR Investment Revenue

2) Investee declares and distributes dividends
DR CASH
CR Investent

3) Amortizations or any differences between book value and fair value of net assets at acquisition date. Amortize only that which would be amortized under GAAP.
DR Investmenr Revenue
CR Investmenr
Term
Partial Equity Method is
Definition
The same as the complete equity method without the amortization entry. Only records for earning of net income and receipt of dividends
Term
Noncontrolling interest is when:
Definition
Parent company owns less than 100% of subsidiary. This is whatever percentage that parent company doesn't own
Term
Noncontrolling Interest in Net Assets (NCINA) must be measured on ______ at ______
Definition
Acquisition date; fair value
Term
T/F Parent and Subsidiary companies both have their own income from their own revenues and expenses
Definition
True
Term
For consolidations, accounting is concerned with
Definition
Substance over form. It is more important to report the substance of the activity rather than its form.
Term
SFAS No. 94 requires that
Definition
Majority-owned subsidiaries be consolidated unless the parent is precluded from exercising control or control is temporary
Term
If consolidation occurs at acquisition date
Definition
There would only be a consolidated balance sheet. Without passage of time, income statement doesn't come into play.
Term
(S) Entries are, and they contain:
Definition
(S)tockholders' Equity entries
i.e.
DR Common Stock
DR Paid in Capital
DR Retained Earnings
CR Investment

This will get rid of the equity, because in a make believe world the subsidiary no longer exists and therefore no longer has equity.

Even though this adjustment is in journal form, it is NOT a journal entry and it is only recorded on the worksheet and never touches the books.
Term
(A) Entries are and include:
Definition
(A)llocation of Excesses entries

i.e.
DR Inventory
DR Land
DR Equipment
CR Investment
Term
Consolidated Net Income, Retained Earnings are equal to parent net income ONLY if you use:
Definition
Complete Equity Method. consolidated dividends are equal to parent dividends regardless of what method is used to account for the investmenr
Term
Asset Acquisition: What entry is made on CoP's books if there is a stock issuance, finders' fee, or other direct costs?
Definition
DR APIC - for the stock
DR Expense - for finders fee and/or other
CR CASH
Term
Asset Acquisition: How do you find the cost of the acquisition?
Definition
Common Stock + Paid in Capital + Cash
Term
Asset Acquisition: Find out how much CoP's equity increased
Definition
Common Stock + Paid in Capital - Stock Issuance Costs
Term
If Book value for EQUIPMENT is greater than fair value, what are the entries? How is it put onto excess schedule?
Definition
Subtracted from stuff when trying to find goodwill

Negative on excess schedule. Amortization is also negative

(A) Credit it

(E)
DR Equip
CR Dep Exp
Term
If fair value is greater than book value for BONDS PAYABLE, is that a discount or premium? How is it factored when trying to find goodwill? What is it on excess schedule? What are the entries for it?
Definition
Premium, because the company got them or has them on books for cheaper than they're worth

Subtracted when calculating goodwill

Negative on excess schedule, as well as the amortization entries

(A) CR Premium on BP

(S)
DR Premium on BP
CR Int Exp
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