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vocabulary glossary
158
Other
Intermediate
02/22/2021

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Cards

Term
add up (phr. v.)
Definition
to become more and more
Term
genuine (adj.)
Definition

sincere

honestly felt

Term
navigate (v.)
Definition

to plan a path or direction

to find a way

 

Term
personalize (v.)
Definition
to make one's own
Term
potential (adj.)
Definition
possible
Term
route (n.)
Definition

the way to get from one place to another

حرکت دادن

Term
spare (adj.)
Definition
extra
Term
treasure (n.)
Definition

something that is valued highly

a trophy

Term
abundant (adj.)
Definition

in large quantities

more than enough

 

Term
convince (v.)
Definition
to make someone feel a certain idea is true
Term
facility (n.)
Definition
rooms, equipment, or device provided for a particular purpose
Term
genuine (n.)
Definition

original

اصل, واقعی

Term
lush (adj.)
Definition

looking healthy and strong, usually describing plants

شاداب

= luxurious

 

 

Term
lush (n.)
Definition

الکلی 

مشروب خور

Term
palace (n.)
Definition
a home for someone royal, like king and queen
Term
sanctuary (n.)
Definition

a peaceful place that offers protection and a place to relax

= refuge 

پناهگاه ، منطقه بی خطر

جایگاه مقدس، حرم مطهر

Term
shun (v.)
Definition

to ignore someone or something on purpose

 

Term
vast (adj.)
Definition
extremely large
Term
compile (v.)
Definition

to put information together into a logical order, especially so it can be analyzed

گردآوری

Term
convention (n.)
Definition

a formal meeting for people with the same interests

مجمع

قرارداد

Term
data (n.)
Definition
information or facts
Term
forecast (n.)
Definition
a description of what is likely to happen in the future using information currently available
Term
intuition (n.)
Definition
the ability to understand or know something because of a feeling and not because of facts
Term
optimistic (adj.)
Definition
believing that good thing will happen in the future
Term
stick (v.)
Definition
to become permanent or lasting
Term
survey (v.)
Definition

to look at or think about something carefully, usually to make an opinion

بررسی کردن

نظرسنجی کردن

Term
cautious (adj.)
Definition
careful to avoid danger or risk
Term
collaborate (v.)
Definition

to work together as a group

همکاری کردن

Term
episode (n.)
Definition
one part of a television or radio show series
Term
glamorous (adj)
Definition

attractive or exciting

فریبنده

Term
hesitate (v.)
Definition
to pause before saying or doing something because you are nervous or not sure
Term
mislead (v.)
Definition

to make someone believe something that is not true by giving them false or incomplete information

گمراه کردن

Term
momentary (adj.)
Definition

lasting for a very short time

آنی، زودگذر

Term
pursue (v.)
Definition

to continue doing an activity in order to achieve a goal

دنبال کردن

Term
critically (adv.)
Definition
in a way that is very important
Term
culprit (n.)
Definition

the reason for a particular problem or difficulty

مقصر

  • criminal, offender, delinquent
Term
exploit (v.)
Definition

to treat someone unfairly by asking them to do things for you but not giving as much in return 

بهره براری کردن، استخراج کردن

Term
imminent (adj.)
Definition

likely to happen soon 

قریب الوقوع

Term
indefinitely (adv.)
Definition

for a period of time that does not have a clear endpoint

برای مدت نامحدود

Term
intentional (adj.)
Definition
done on purpose
Term
markedly (adv.)
Definition

in a way that is easy to notice

به طور مشخص

Term
overwhelm (v.)
Definition

affected strongly so that a person cannot think clearly

دست پاچه کردن, پایمال کردن, درهم شکستن, مستغرق دراندیشه شدن

Term
conduct (v.)
Definition
to carry out an activity to get information or prove facts
Term
era (n.)
Definition
a long period of time
Term
fitting (adj.)
Definition
right for a particular situation or occasion
Term
frail (adj.)
Definition
week, not strong
Term
inject (v.)
Definition
to put a liquid inside a body using a device with a needle called a syringe
Term
opposition (n.)
Definition
strong disagreement with a plan or system
Term
revive (v.)
Definition

to bring back to life

احیاکردن، زنده شدن

Term
worthwhile (adj.)
Definition
useful or important
Term
dense (adj.)
Definition
thick
Term

fulfill (v.)

Definition
to achieve a stated goal or promise
Term
in reality (phr.)
Definition
actually , in fact
Term
inflation (n.)
Definition
a continuing increase in price over time
Term
investment (n.)
Definition
something worth buying because it may be useful or worth more in the future
Term
necessity (n.)
Definition

something that you must have in order to live properly, e.g., food and housing

ضرورت، لزوم، نیاز، احتیاج

Term
property (n.)
Definition

things that one owns

دارایی، مال

ویژگی، خاصیت

Term
salary (n.)
Definition
money one is paid for working
Term
affluent (adj.)
Definition

wealthy and having nice, expensive things

فراوان، دولتمند، ثروتمند

Term
ban (v.)
Definition
to not allow
Term
debt (n.)
Definition

money owned

بدهی، قرض

Term
extravagant (adj.)
Definition

spending or costing more money that is reasonable

ولخرج، افراطی

Term
sensible (adj.)
Definition

reasonable, practical, with good judgment 

معقول، قابل پیش بینی، مشهود، محسوس، قابل درک

Term
tricky (adj.)
Definition

difficult, complicated

نیرنگ آمیز، شیادانه

Term
unforeseen (adj.)
Definition

not expected 

پیش بینی نشده

Term
wisely (adv.)
Definition
in smart way
Term
afford (v.)
Definition

to have enough money, be able to buy 

استطاعت دادشتن، برآمدن

Term
appropriate (adj.)
Definition
right for the situation
Term
customary (adj.)
Definition

normal because the action is done in the usual or traditional way

عادی، مرسوم، متداول

Term
engrave (v.)
Definition
to mark, usually putting a name or special message on an object
Term
eternal (adj.)
Definition

never-ending 

ابدی، ازلی، جاودانگی

Term
fabric (n.)
Definition

cloth 

پارچه

Term
integrate (v.)
Definition
to blend or combine so together they are more effective
Term
vice versa (phr.)
Definition

used to say the opposite of a situation just described is also true

برعکس، در جهت مخالف

Term
collide (v.)
Definition

to smash together

برخورد کردن، تصام کردن 

Term
drive away (phr. v.)
Definition

to force to leave

دفع کردن، دور کردن

Term
explosion (n.)
Definition
a violent burst of energy
Term
in return (phr.)
Definition

exchange for

در عوض

Term
legend (n.)
Definition
an old and traditional story
Term
nevertheless (adv.)
Definition

in contrast to

با این وجود

Term
stuff (v.)
Definition

to put something inside another thing 

چپاندن، انباشتن، پرکردن (چیزی، مرغ، حیوان مرده)

Term
worship (v.)
Definition

to show respect to a god, for example, by praying

عبادت، پرستش

Term
altitude (n.)
Definition

the height of an object or place above the sea

ارتفاع

Term
baffle (v.)
Definition
to not understand or be able to explain
Term
fictional (adj.)
Definition
imaginary or from a book or story
Term
inaccessible (adj.)
Definition
difficult or impossible to reach
Term
remote (adj.)
Definition
far away, isolated
Term
speculate (v.)
Definition

to guess about the cause or effect of something without knowing all the details 

حدس و گمان زدن

Term
summit (n.)
Definition
the highest level of something, such as a mountain
Term
terrain (n.)
Definition
land, usually preceded by an adjective
Term
external (adj.)
Definition
on the outside of a surface or body
Term
function (v.)
Definition

to work in the correct or intended way

عمل کردن

Term
scenario (n.)
Definition
a situation that could possibly happen
Term
spontaneous (adj.)
Definition
done without a plan or as a surprise
Term
supposedly (adv.)
Definition

when something is believed to be true by many people

ظاهراً

Term
thorough (adj.)
Definition

complete, examined with a lot of effort

کامل

Term
ventilate (v.)
Definition

to allow fresh air to come into space

تهویه کردن

Term
victim (n.)
Definition
a person who is hurt in a situation
Term
alternate (v.)
Definition

to change or occur in turn repeatedly

متاوب کردن/بودن

یکی درمیان آمدن

Term
fad (n.)
Definition

something people like or do for a short period of time

مد زود گذر، هوس

Term
fed up with (phr. v.)
Definition
to become upset or annoyed, and wanting a situation to change
Term
(got) fed up (with) (adj.)
Definition
informal annoyed or bored, and wanting something to change
Term
go overboard (phr. v.)
Definition

to do too much

زیاده روی کردن

Term
loaded with something (phr. v.)
Definition

completely full

 

Term
portion (n.)
Definition

an amount of food for one person

سهم، بخش، قسمت

Term
struggle (n.)
Definition
a difficult challenge
Term
veteran (n.)
Definition

someone has a lot of experience in a particular activity

کار آموزده، کهنه سرباز

Term
absorb (v.)
Definition

to reduce the effect of sudden 

(violent) movement

Term
ache (n.)
Definition
a continuous, but not sharp, pain
Term
adapt (v.)
Definition
to gradually change to make suitable for a different purpose
Term
balance (n.)
Definition

to keep weight evenly spread out so you do not fall

Term
clear-cut (adj.)
Definition

easy to understand or be certain about, definite

روشن و صریح

Term
gain (v.)
Definition
to get or increase
Term
persistent (adj.)
Definition
continuing to happen longer than usual or desired
Term
rush (v.)
Definition
to do something too quickly and without enough time to do it carefully or well
Term
confine (v.)
Definition

keep within a certain limit 

توقیف کردن

 ( n.محدود کردن (محدوده

Term
confine (synonym)
Definition
restrict
Term
distribute (v.)
Definition

to share things within a group

پخش کردن، ، توزیع کردن

Term
duration (n.)
Definition

the length of time that something continues

مدت زمان، طول

Term
expedition (n.)
Definition

1. a long and carefully organized journey to a dangerous or unfamiliar place اعزام

2. a short journey, usually made for a particular purpose. trip

Term
exposed (v.)
Definition
have contact with something, either by seeing, smelling, or breathing
Term
intense (adj.)
Definition

having a very strong effect or felt very strongly

شدید، قوی، سخت

Term
mission (n.)
Definition
an important job or task
Term
sacrifice (n.)
Definition

act of not doing something in order to do something more important

قربانی، فدا

Term
behind schedule (phr)
Definition

later than planned or expected

late

Term
devise (v.)
Definition

to plan or invent a new way of doing something

تدبیر کردن

Term
far-fetched (adj.)
Definition

very unlikely to be true or happen

دور از ذهن، بعید

Term
innovation (n.)
Definition

a new idea, method, or invention

نوآوری

Term
primitive (adj.)
Definition

simple, without modern features that make it better or faster

اولیه، بدوی

Term
principle (n.)
Definition

a moral rule or believe about what is right or wrong 

اصل، قاعده، قانون یا اصلی علمی یا اخلاقی

Term
steer (v.)
Definition

to guide or control

هدایت کردن، راندن

Term
witness (v.)
Definition
to something like a crime or accident happen
Term
advocate (n.) (v.)
Definition

a person who publicly supports a person, idea, or thing

مدافع، طرفدار، حامی

Term
circumstance (n.)
Definition
the conditions that affect a situation, action, or event
Term

content (adj.) (with) 

((for somebody) to do something)

Definition
happy and satisfied
Term
dilemma (n.)
Definition
a situation that is difficult to decide what to do in because all choices seem equally good or bad
Term
negotiate (v.)
Definition
to discuss something in order to reach an agreement
Term
self-esteem (n.)
Definition

the feeling of being satisfied whit your own abilities

اعتماد به نفس، عزت نفس

Term
sibling (n.)
Definition
a brother or sister
Term
stigma (n.)
Definition
a strong feeling in society (against/of/to) a particular illness or something  to be ashamed of 
Term
absent (adj.)
Definition
not at a place because you are sick or decide not to go
Term
hang out (phr. v.)
Definition

spend a lot of time in a particular place or with particular people

پاتوق کردن

Term
intention (n.)
Definition
a plan or desire to do something
Term
presence (n.)
Definition
when someone or something is present in a particular place
Term
priority (n.)
Definition
something that is important and needing attention before anything else
Term
sole (adj.)
Definition
the only one
Term
thereby (doing something) (adv.)
Definition

with the result, something else happens

در نتیجه، بدین وسیله

Term

transition (n.)

(from sth. to sth)

Definition

when something changes from one form or state to another

انتقال، گذار

Term
distract (v.)
Definition
to draw attention away from one's focus
Term

entail (v.)

(doing something)

Definition

to involve or include

مستلزم بودن، شامل بودن 

Term
erratic (adj.)
Definition

inconsistent; irregular; without a set schedule or pattern

نامنظم، غیرمعقول، دمدمی مزاج

Term
pace (n.)
Definition
speed; rate of progress
Term
perspective (n.)
Definition
point of view; the place from which one sees something
Term
prestigious (adj.)
Definition

having a very good reputation

معتبر

Term
reliable (adj.)
Definition

dependable

قابل اعتماد، قابل اطمینان

Term

supplement (v.)

 something by/with something

Definition

to complete or make an addition

تکمیل کردن ، ضمیمه شدن به

Term

supplement (n.)

(to)

Definition

1.  something that you add to something else to improve it or make it complete

مکمل

2. an additional part at the end of a book, or a separate part of a newspaper, magazine, etc.

ضمیمه

3. an amount of money added to the price of a service, hotel room, etc.

Term

akin to (adj.)

(something)

Definition
very similar to something
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