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Accounting 203
All the vocab in accounting 203 I need to know.
40
Accounting
Undergraduate 2
01/31/2013

Additional Accounting Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Net Income
Definition
revenue - expenses
Term
Accounting Equation
Definition
assets = liabilities + owners equity
Term
Owners Equity
Definition
contributed capital and retained earnings
Term
Asset
Definition
own, future economic benefit, from past transaction
Term
Liability
Definition
owe, satisfied with asset, from past transaction
Term
Financial Statement (3 sheets)
Definition
balance sheet, income statement, statement of cash flow
Term
Business Cycle
Definition
seller/supplier - goods/services - buyer/customer - cash
Term
Income Statement
Definition
revenue, expenses - for period of time
Term
Balance Sheet
Definition
assets, liabilities, owners equity - specific point in time
Term
Statement of Cash Flow and what activities are shown
Definition

cash in, cash out - for period of time

operating, financing, investing

Term
5 Types of Accounts
Definition
assets, liabilities, owners equity, revenue, expenses
Term
Revenue
Definition
increase in assets from the exchange of goods and services with customers
Term
Expense
Definition
decrease of assets from exchange of goods and services with suppliers
Term
Earnings Per Share Ratio
Definition
net income/number of shares
Term
Gross Profit Ratio
Definition
gross profit/revenue
Term
Working Capital Ratio
Definition
current assets - current liabilities
Term
Current Ratio
Definition
current assets/current liabilities
Term
Trial Balance
Definition
list of all accounts and ending balances
Term
Learning Model
Definition

1. Know Stuff

2. Know when to use stuff

3. Use stuff

4. Defend your solution

Term
Dividends
Definition
Not equal to salary expense
Term
Multi-Step vs Single-Step IS
Definition
to provide most useful information to help users make better decisions
Term
Classified vs. Unclassified Balance Sheet
Definition
to provide most useful information to help users make better decisions
Term
Operating Activities
Definition
current assets, current liabilities - think of short term w customers and suppliers
Term
Financing Activities
Definition
non current liabilities, contributed capital, retained earnings - think of long term liab and all of OE
Term
Investing Activities
Definition
non current assets (property, plant, equipment) - think of long term assets
Term
Accounting Cycle
Definition

Throughout period, we show the effect of each transaction on acct. eq.

At end of period, we find ending balances, prepare trial balance, and prepare financial statements

Term
Purpose of Accounting
Definition
to provide financial information to make decisions
Term
Difference between "preparing" and "using" Accounting
Definition
Term
Why is it "the language of business"
Definition
method of communicating business information to make decisions
Term
Steps in the Accounting Process
Definition
1. Show effect of trans on acct eq
2. Prepare TB of ending balances
3. Prepare financial statements
Term
Retained Earnings
Definition
all NI ever - all dividends
Term
Historical Cost
Definition
more reliable (how much you paid)
Term
Market Value
Definition
more relevant than HC (how much to replace it)
Term
Net Assets
Definition
A - L
Term
Accrual Accounting
Definition
recognize revenue and expenses when the goods/services are exchanged
Term
Liquidity
Definition
short term measure of financial position
Term
Solvency
Definition
Long term measure of financial position
Term
Cash Accounting
Definition
when we recognize all cash collected as revenue and all cash spent as expenses
Term
Qualitative Characteristics
Definition
consistent, comparable, relevant, reliable
Term
Depreciation
Definition
the allocation of the cost of an asset over its useful life
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