Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Abnormal Gaits
NMS Diagnosis
10
Health Care
Professional
04/15/2013

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
The patient favors one leg by putting as little weight as is possible on it due to pain on that side
Definition
Antalgic
Term
Jerky twitching and dancing gait: Huntington’s disease, Rheumatic fever.
Definition
Choreic
Term
Worsening tandem walk while counting from 50 backwards is an early sign of Alzheimer’s disease
Definition
Deteriorating tandem
Term
This is the classic wide-based staggering gait seen in cerebellar disease
Definition
Drunken
Term
Shuffling gait with the tendency to accelerate as the patient leans forwards seen in Parkinson’s disease
Definition
Festinating
Term
spastic leg is extended and rotated internally, The foot is inverted and plantar flexed and the limb is swung outwards to keep the foot off the ground seen in cerebrovascular accidents
Definition
Hemiplegia
Term
Stiff shuffling movement with the legs crossing over due to increased adductor tone seen in cerebral palsy or paraplegia
Definition
Scissor
Term
Wide-based uneven gait with high steps and slapping of the feet on the ground seen in patients with dorsal column pathology as in tabes dorsalis
Definition
Sensory ataxic
Term
Patient has to excessively flex the hip and knee to allow the drop foot to clear the ground when walking seen with foot drop [peripheral neuropathy]
Definition
Steppage
Term
The patient leans to the same side as the weight is being placed. This is due to either paralysis of the gluteus medius and minimus muscles and may be also seen in patients with hip replacements; aka Trendelenburg gait seen in muscular dystrophy and patients with hip replacements
Definition
Waddling
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