Term
| Diverticulitis is common in this region |
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Definition
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Term
| Cholangitis Charcot's Triad |
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Definition
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Term
| things that can cause hepatitis |
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Definition
| CMV, Epstein Barr, Mono, drugs, etc |
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Term
| where the CBD and pancreatic duct meet |
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Definition
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Term
| this drug constricts the sphincter of Ode |
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Definition
| Morphine, give demerol instead |
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Term
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Definition
| spleenomegaly (Mono), infection, CA, gastritis, Ulcers, LLL pneumonia, Pancreatitis, Colon problems |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Diverticulitis, Ectopic pregnancy, Bladder/Ureter problems, Ovaries, cysts, gonads |
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Term
| Pt can't stay still or find a comfortable position with retroperitoneal pain |
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Definition
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Term
| Pt presentation with peritoneal problem |
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Definition
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Term
| Most common site of Chron's disease |
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Definition
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Term
| what do you think first with belly pain that radiates to the back |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| this is increased fluid in the testes |
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Definition
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Term
| a perforated bowel can cause |
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Definition
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Term
| this ligament separates the duodenum from the jejunum |
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Definition
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Term
| cause of rectal bleed with a palpable mass in the rectum |
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Definition
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Term
| the remnant of the unbilical vein |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| this separates an upper from a lower GI bleed |
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Definition
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Term
| the portal triad is made up of these |
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Definition
| hepatic vein and artery and bile duct |
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Term
| another word for heart burn |
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Definition
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Term
| Organs in that are retroperitoneum |
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Definition
| Kidneys, Abdominal aorta, pancreas |
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Term
| All of the following are considered to be emergencies except: testicular torsion, appendicitis, cholelithiasis, ectopic pregnancy. . |
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Definition
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Term
| Epigastric pain that radiates to the back , H/o alcoholism is most likely? |
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Definition
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Term
| causes of bright red blood in recturm |
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Definition
| Dirverticulitis, hemorrhoids, Colon CA |
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Term
| this structure passes between the aorta and superior messenteric |
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Definition
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Term
| best test for kidney stones |
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Definition
| X-rays 90% visible; gallstones 15% |
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Term
| Most common hernia in males |
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Definition
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Term
| boundaries of Hesselback's triangle; site of most inguinal hernias |
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Definition
| Inguinal ligament, Lat border of rectus abdominal muscle, Inferior epigastric vessel |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Which location will perforation of the digestive tract result in the spilling of the luminal contents into the lesser peritoneal sac? |
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Definition
| Posterior wall of stomach |
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Term
| 21 y/o female with lower abdominal pain x 2 days. Which is the most important test to do first? |
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Definition
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Term
| the iliospsoas and obturator signs are named for the muscles that lie in close approximation to this organ |
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Definition
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Term
| choledocolithiasis is a stone here |
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Definition
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Term
| Symptoms and signs include back, side, and groin pain; urgent, frequent urination; pain or burning during urination; fever; nausea and vomiting; and pus and blood in the urine. |
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Definition
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Term
| flank pain that moves down to the groin |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| between the front of the right hip bone and the belly button; usually pain here suggest appendicitis |
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Term
| young female with RLQ pain, what do you think? |
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Definition
| Appy, ectopic preg, ovarian torsion and cyst |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| pregnant lady with RUQ pain |
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Definition
| think Appy, ovarian cyst, cholecystitis |
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Term
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Definition
| SBO (MCC is adhesion), vulvulus, intassuseption(telescoping) |
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Term
| pain out of proportion in the abdomen |
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Definition
| Ischemic bowel (messenteric ischemia) |
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Term
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Definition
| SBP - Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis; will present with WBCs in peritoneal fluid |
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Term
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Definition
| with cholecystitis, palpate the gallbladder and have patient take a deep breath. If pt feels pain, then it's positive |
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Term
| Two signs that suggest appendicitis |
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Definition
| obturator sign, iliopsoas sign |
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Term
| KUB-kidneys, ureters, bladder-- |
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Definition
| abdominal X-ray to look for ileus (lack of peristalsis)obstruction |
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Term
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Definition
| diverticulitis, Chron's disease, ulcerative colitis |
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Term
| how do you differentiate small from large bowel on X-ray? |
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Definition
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Term
| hernia that goes through the inguinal canal |
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Definition
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Term
| the urinary tract opening is not at the tip of the penis |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Fx penis; injury to Buck's fascia |
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