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8th Grade Root Words
Latin and Greek terms and meanings
100
Science
8th Grade
04/28/2009
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Term
mille
 Definition
thousand
Term
techne
 Definition
art, skill
Term
atomus
 Definition
uncuttable
Term
densus
 Definition
crowded
Term
proprius
 Definition
one's own
Term
per
 Definition
through, by means of
Term
elementum
 Definition
beginnings, letters
Term
gravitas
 Definition
heavy, serious
Term
video, visum
 Definition
see
Term
unus
 Definition
one
Term
duo
 Definition
two
Term
tres
 Definition
three
Term
quattuor
 Definition
four
Term
quinque
 Definition
five
Term
sex
 Definition
six
Term
septem
 Definition
seven
Term
octo
 Definition
eight
Term
novem
 Definition
nine
Term
decem
 Definition
ten
Term
motio, motionis
 Definition
movement
Term
velocitas, velox
 Definition
speed, swift, rapid
Term
fortis
 Definition
strong
Term
khronos
 Definition
time
Term
celeritas
 Definition
quickness
Term
iners, inertis
 Definition
unskilled, inactive
Term
momentum
 Definition
movement, short space, influence
Term
vectum
 Definition
to carry
Term
frico, frictum
 Definition
rub
Term
boyar
 Definition
to float
Term
isos
 Definition
equal
Term
baros
 Definition
weight
Term
vapor
 Definition
steam, heat
Term
tempus, temporis
 Definition
time
Term
potens, potentis
 Definition
capable, powerful
Term
umbra
 Definition
shade, shadow
Term
de
 Definition
down from, away from, during
Term
duco, ducere, ductum
 Definition
lead, guide, draw out
Term
saturatum
 Definition
to fill
Term
nectare
 Definition
to bind
Term
munio, munitum
 Definition
to strengthen, fortify
Term
levare
 Definition
lighten, raise
Term
-ence
 Definition
action, state, quality
Term
kinetikos (G)
 Definition
move
Term
jacio, jactum
 Definition
throw
Term
jungo, junctum
 Definition
join, unite connect
Term
longus
 Definition
long
Term
verbum
 Definition
word
Term
dico, dictum
 Definition
speak, say
Term
voce
 Definition
voice
Term
genos
 Definition
type, kind
Term
heteros (G)
 Definition
other
Term
-or
 Definition
agent of (one who does)
Term
re-
 Definition
back, again
Term
verso
 Definition
back of paper, back of coin
Term
therme, thermos
 Definition
heat, hot
Term
flagro, flagrare
 Definition
to excite, burn
Term
flammo
 Definition
burn
Term
carbo
 Definition
coal
Term
fluor
 Definition
flow
Term
sal, salis
 Definition
salt, humor
Term
trans
 Definition
over, across, beyond, through
Term
uter
 Definition
one or the other
Term
al kily (Arabic)
 Definition
calcined ashes
Term
malleare
 Definition
hammer
Term
dia
 Definition
apart, across, between, through
Term
-oid, -oeidos (G)
 Definition
form of, shape of
Term
halo+gen (Swedish)
 Definition
saltmaker
Term
ienai
 Definition
to go
Term
philia
 Definition
love, friendship
Term
phobos
 Definition
fear
Term
valeo, valitum
 Definition
to be strong
Term
polu (G)
 Definition
many
Term
vice
 Definition
instead of, in place of
Term
endon (endo-)
 Definition
within
Term
efficio
 Definition
to make
Term
cat, cath
 Definition
down
Term
sub
 Definition
beneath, below
Term
super, supra
 Definition
over, above
Term
infra
 Definition
below
Term
ultra
 Definition
beyond
Term
tele
 Definition
far away, distant
Term
post
 Definition
after
Term
ars, artis
 Definition
art, skill
Term
figo, fixum
 Definition
fix, fasten, attach
Term
plico, plicatum
 Definition
fold
Term
liber, libri
 Definition
book
Term
volumen
 Definition
book
Term
pyro
 Definition
fire
Term
dormio, dormitum
 Definition
sleep
Term
krates
 Definition
power
Term
urbs, urbis
 Definition
city
Term
ligo, ligare
 Definition
to tie up
Term
satelles
 Definition
attendant, follower
Term
circum, circa
 Definition
around, about
Term
phone
 Definition
sound
Term
photos
 Definition
light
Term
specto, species
 Definition
to look at, see
Term
sol
 Definition
sun
Term
stella
 Definition
star
Term
orbis
 Definition
cycle
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