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8 Abnormal
Psychology
25
Psychology
Undergraduate 3
11/21/2008

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Which of the following do those with anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa have in common?
Definition
fear of being or becoming fat
Term
Binge-eating disorder
Definition
involves binges comparable to those in bulimia but without any inappropriate "compensatory" behavior to limit weight gain.
Term
Which of the following best explains the lack of well controlled studies on the effectiveness of treatment for anorexia nervosa?
Definition
Few people with anorexia are willing to seek treatment and there is a high drop-out rate when they do.
Term
When it comes to comparing one's actual body image with the ideal body,
Definition
young women are more likely to be dissatisfied than young men.
Term
What is the prognosis for anorexia nervosa?
Definition
Relapse rates are high but recovery can often happen in the long run.
Term
The mind-set of people with bulimia and people with anorexia
Definition
is very differenthorizontalpeople with anorexia don't seem bothered by other people's opinion (usually distress) about them and people with bulimia are very concerned and will do their best to hide their disorder.
Term
Families of people with anorexia
Definition
exhibit tendencies towards perfectionism.
Term
What neurotransmitter seems to be involved in both eating disorders and depression?
Definition
serotonin
Term
Obesity is a DSM-IV-TR diagnosis.
Definition
False
Term
Which statement about the treatment of eating disorders is most accurate?
Definition
Family support and the patient's commitment to change are important to lasting recovery.
Term
After her dentist commented on the damage her practice of vomiting had caused to her teeth, Hilda realized that she had a problem. After seeing a psychiatrist, Hilda was diagnosed with anorexia, binge-eating/purging sub-type. Due to the severity of her condition, her doctor suggested that she be hospitalized. Hilda immediately entered an inpatient treatment program and embraced all aspects of the treatment regimen. What is unique about Hilda's case?
Definition
Hilda's lack of ambivalence about treatment.
Term
Which of the following statements about the role of genetics as a risk factor for eating disorders is true?
Definition
Although the findings to date are mixed, the evidence does indicate that a susceptibility to eating disorders may be inherited along with a diathesis for other psychological conditions.
Term
Which of the following is likely to put whites at higher risk of developing an eating disorder than non-whites?
Definition
body dissatisfaction
Term
Some people with anorexia nervosa binge eat.
Definition
True
Term
Which of the following best explains why cognitive-behavioral therapy is a logical approach to the treatment of eating disorders?
Definition
Both thoughts and behaviors need to be altered to achieve a lasting outcome.
Term
How do you distinguish between the binge-eating/purging type of anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa, purging type?
Definition
People with the bulimic type are normal weight, people with the anorexic type are underweight.
Term
How do you distinguish between the binge-eating/purging type of anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa, purging type?
Definition
Term
How do you distinguish between the binge-eating/purging type of anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa, purging type?
Definition
People with the bulimic type are normal weight, people with the anorexic type are underweight.
Term
What is the prognosis for anorexia nervosa?
Definition
Relapse rates are high but recovery can often happen in the long run.
Term
Cindy is 5 ' 6" tall and weighs 92 pounds. She is very concerned about her weight. However, at times she finds herself eating large amounts of food - several boxes of cookies, gallons of ice cream, entire cakes - all in an evening. Afterwards, she makes herself throw up. Cindy's most likely diagnosis is
Definition
anorexia nervosa, binge-eating/purging type.
Term
Which of the following best explains the current trend in the prevalence of obesity?
Definition
the adoption of unhealthy life styles
Term
In order to make a diagnosis of bulimia nervosa, the client must
Definition
not meet the criteria for anorexia nervosa.
Term
In which of the following countries is the prevalence of obesity highest?
Definition
United States
Term
Which of the following is most commonly found in families of girls with anorexia?
Definition
Parents who emphasize rules, control, and good physical appearance.
Term
Our current knowledge of the efficacy of treating eating disorders
Definition
suggests that cognitive-behavioral therapy is the treatment of choice.
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