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7th Grade Weekly Quiz Review
Terms and Definitions for Weekly Quizzes
25
English
7th Grade
09/25/2014

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Cards

Term
SUBJECT
Definition
a noun or pronoun that tells who or what the sentence is about
Term
VERB
Definition
the word that shows the action or existence or links a word in the predicate of the sentences back to the subject
Term
DIRECT OBJECT
Definition
a noun or pronoun that tells who or what after the action verb
Term
LINKING VERB
Definition
a verb that links a word in the predicate part of the sentence back to the subject
Term
ACTION VERB
Definition
a verb that shows the action of the subject
Term
PREPOSITION
Definition
a word that shows a relationship between its object and the rest of the sentence
Term
APPOSITIVE
Definition
a noun following another noun that renames that noun
Term
ADVERB CLAUSE
Definition
a dependent clause starting with a subordinate conjunction and modifying a verb, adjective, or adverb in the independent clause
Term
SUBORDINATE CONJUNCTION
Definition
a word that begins an adverb clause
Term
ADVERB
Definition
a word that describes or modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb
Term
ADJECTIVE
Definition
a word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun
Term
PARTICIPLE
Definition
a verb form ending in -ed or -ing that is used as an adjective
Term
CLAUSE
Definition
a group of related words with a subject and verb
Term
PHRASE
Definition
a group of related words without a subject and verb
Term
VERBAL
Definition
a verb form used as another part of speech
Term
CONJUNCTION
Definition
a word that connects words, phrases, and clauses
Term
PRONOUN
Definition
a word that takes the place of or refers back to a noun
Term
INTERJECTION
Definition
a word that shows excitement or emotion
Term
NOUN
Definition
a word that names a person, place, thing, or idea
Term
INFINITIVE
Definition
"to" plus a verb, used as an adverb, adjective, or noun
Term
GERUND
Definition
a verb form ending in -ing, used as a noun
Term
RELATIVE PRONOUN
Definition
a word that begins an adjective clause
Term
ADJECTIVE CLAUSE
Definition
a dependent clause that begins with a relative pronoun and modifies the noun or pronoun it follows
Term
CONJUNCTIVE ADVERB
Definition
the only kind of "conjunction" that may be used with a semicolon when joining two sentences together
Term
SEMICOLON
Definition
the punctuation mark that can join two complete sentences together to form a compound sentence without a conjunction
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