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7-1 The President and Vice President
Chapter 7 The president and the Executive Branch Section 7-1 The President and Vice President
59
Political Studies
7th Grade
04/25/2010

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Cards

Term
Chief of State
Definition
symbol of the nation
Term
foreign policy goals (4)
Definition
1. national security
2. international trade
3. world peace
4. democracy
Term
How many Presidents have been Protestant Christians?
Definition
All but one.
Term
qualifications
Definition
1. 35 years old
2. resident for 14 years
3. native born american
Term
carry out American foreign policy (6)
Definition
1. treaties
2. executive aggrements
3. ambassadors
4. foreign aid
5. international trade
6. military force
Term
In 1984 the Democratic Party nominated who as its first female vice-presidential candidate?
Definition
Geraldine Ferraro
Term
Chief Executive
Definition
carry out laws (main role)
Term
which amendment about electoral college?
Definition
12
Term
In 2000 who did the Democrats nominate as the first Jewish candidate for vice president in Connecticut?
Definition
Joseph Lieberman
Term
Commander in Chief
Definition
back up foreign policy with force
Term
When do presidential elections take place?
Definition
Every 4 years in years evenly divisible by 4. (2000, 2004, & 2008)
Term
What does the Constitution not provide for?
Definition
Direct popular election of the President
Term
What was the indirect method of election that the Constitution set up then?
Definition
Electoral College
Term
What is an Electoral College?
Definition
a group of people named by each state legislature to select the president and vice president
Term
What are electors and who do they vote for?
Definition
person appointed to vote in presidential elections for the major candidates
Term
What happens when you vote for a candidate?
Definition
Although the ballot will show the names of the presidential candidates, when you vote for a candidate, you are actually voting for a list of presidential electors pledged to that candidate.
Term
How many electoral votes does each state have?
Definition
The total of its US senators and representatives
Term
How many electors does the Electoral College have?
Definition
538
Term
How many electoral votes does Washington, DC have?
Definition
3 electoral votes
Term
Do states with large populations have many more electoral votes than less populated states?
Definition
Yes
Term
To be elected for president or vice president, a candidate must win at least ___ of the 538 electoral votes.
Definition
270
Term
When is the winning presidential candidate usually announced?
Definition
On the same evening as the popular election
Term
The formal election by the Electoral College doesn't take place until ________, when the electors meet in each state capitol to cast their ballots.
Definition
December
Term
How many terms do Presidents serve?
Definition
4 year terms
Term
What did the 22nd Amendment ratify in 1951?
Definition
limits each president to two elected terms in office, ora maximum of 10 years if the presidency began during another president's term.
Term
How much does the President receive in salary per year?
Definition
$400,000 + money for expenses & travel
Term
Chief Diplomat
Definition
spokesperson to foreign nations
Term
What does the president have use of land?
Definition
Camp David, a beautiful estate in the Catoctin Mountains of Maryland, about 60 miles north of Washington, D.C. It serves as a retreat and as a place to host foreign leaders.
Term
What do presidents do when they need to travel?
Definition
they command a fleet of special cars, helicopters, and airplanes. For long trips, the president uses Air Force One, a specially equipped jet.
Term
Who stated:  "I am Vice President. In this I am nothing, but I may become everything." ?
Definition
John Adams
Term
What does Article I state the vice prez do?
Definition
The vice president shall preside over the Senate and vote in that body in case of a tie.
Term
How many vice presidents have become president due to the death or resignation of a president?
Definition
9
Term
Who are the vice president's replacement?
Definition
[image]
Term
What was passed in 1947 and what did it do?
Definition
Congress passed the Presidential Succession Act, which indicates the line of succession after the vice president.
Term
Chief Legislator
Definition
the needs of the country is helped by public policy
Term
What does the 25th Amendment say?
Definition

 

  • If the president dies or leaves office, the vice president becomes president. 
  • The new president then chooses another vice president. 
  • Both the Senate and House of Representatives must approve the choice. 
  • This amendment also gives the vice president a role in determining whether a president is disabled and unable to do the job. 
  • Should that occur, the vice president would serve as acting president until the president is able to go back to work.

 

Term
How many times has the 25th Amendment been used?
Definition

3 times (2 listed below):

 

  • In 1973 Vice President Spiro Agnew resigned, and President Richard Nixon replaced him with Gerald Ford, a representative from Michigan. When Nixon resigned from the presidency in 1974, Ford became the new president and chose Nelson A. Rockefeller to be his vice president.
  •  In 1985 President Ronald Reagan informed Congress that he would need to undergo surgery and be unable to carry out his presidential duties. As a result, Vice President George H.W. Bush served as acting president for about eight hours.

 

Term
Chief of the Party
Definition
(traditional) Federalist vs. Democratic-Republican
Term
Manager of Prosperity
Definition
guardian of economy
Term
Protector of the Peace
Definition
aid to emergencies
Term
voice of the People
Definition
represent public interest
Term
world leader
Definition
stay as free nation
Term
how many departments
Definition
15
Term
last department and year
Definition
homeland security 2002
Term
first department
Definition
department of state
Term
where was the first capital?
Definition
philadelphia
Term
what does the prez give to congress every year?
Definition
annual report
Term
Which prez wrote the reports in pen
Definition
Thomas Jefferson
Term
4 original positions
Definition
1. secretary (Thomas Jefferson) 2. treasury (Hamilton) 3. war (Truman) 4. attorney general
Term
How many prez were impeached
Definition
2
Term
who was assassinated for the merit system
Definition
Garfield
Term
Who wanted the spoils system
Definition
Andrew Jackson
Term
What was the spoil system cabinet
Definition
The unapproved kitchen cabinet
Term
Which prez resigned
Definition
Nixon
Term
First woman secretary of state
Definition
Madeline Albright
Term
Who does the budget
Definition
OMB (office of management and budget)
Term
Who adds layers to the executive branch
Definition
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Term
What office protects us
Definition
National Security Council
Term
Who donated the Vice prez house
Definition
Nelson Rockefeller
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