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6.06 Nuclear Reactions
fission and fusion
6
Chemistry
9th Grade
07/16/2019

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Term
nucleus
Definition
The most central part of an atom containing the neutrons and the protons

From the Latin “nucleus” meaning “kernel” or “inner part”
Term
nuclear fission
Definition
A large unstable nucleus splits into 2 or more smaller, more stable nuclei
Term
nuclear fusion
Definition
2 small nuclei combine to form a larger nucleus
Term
chemical reaction
Definition
Transferring of electrons and rearranging of atoms to form new compounds
Term
nuclear reaction
Definition
Radioactive decay of a nucleus to form new atoms and radioactive particles
Term
strong nuclear force
Definition
Holds the protons and neutrons in an atom’s nucleus together
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