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512 UNH-Neurologic
Flashcards
9
Nursing
Professional
07/18/2011

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Cards

Term
Neuralgia
Definition
sharp, shocking pain that follows the path of a nerve and is due to irritation or damage to the nerve.
Term
Neuropathy
Definition
collection of disorders that occurs when nerves of the peripheral nervous system (the part of the nervous system outside of the brain and spinal cord) are damaged.
Term
Paresthesia
Definition
Abnormal sensation (burning, numbness, tingling) skin sensation
Term
Delirium
Definition
sudden severe confusion and rapid changes in brain function that occur with physical or mental illness.
Term
Aphasia
Definition
Loss of power of expression by speech or of comprehension of spoken or written language
Term
Hemiparesis
Definition
muscle weakness on only one side of the body. When hemiparesis happens as a result of a stroke, it commonly involves muscles in the face, arm, and leg.
Term
Ataxia
Definition
Inability to perform coordinated movements
Term
Dysphasia
Definition
Impairment in speech consisting of lack of coordination and inability to arrange words in their proper order
Term
Hemiplegia
Definition
Loss of motor power (paralysis) on one side of the body, usually caused by a CVA; paralysis occurs on the side opposite the lesion
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