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| dopamine signaling areas for biological relevant info increase once |
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| The DA dysregulation hypothesized to be the basis of |
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| negative effective states such as depression |
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| -- profoundly alters DA transmission |
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| alcohol and abusive drugs |
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| inside us or outside us (environment) |
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| Example of how a MS comes from inside us and outside us |
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glucose levels drop-> feel hunger Also feel hunger when you see food |
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| outside sources of MS are often results of-- |
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| conditioning, explaining how environmental stimuli can grow control of arousal behavior |
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| learning assiociation btw stimuli |
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| example of classical conditioning |
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| pavlov- Meat salivate bell |
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pavlov experiment meat salivate w/meat bell salivate w/bell |
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meat- innate, unconditioned stimulus salivate w/meat (unconditioned response) bell- neutral bell w/salivate conditioned response |
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| learning associations between behaviors and stimuli (consequence) |
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| putting 1.25$ in machiene -> get a coke |
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operant conditioning response -> stimulus |
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| -- type of conditioning occurs automatically, doesn't require consquious effort, |
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| when does each type of conditioning operate to influence behavior |
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| two factor theory of fear |
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| humans have a small set of innate fears, most human fears develop thru conditioning |
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| classical conditioning in the two factor theory of fear |
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| some stimuli are naturally fearful/aversive (USs) neutral events that become associated w/fear stimuli acquire the ability to elicit fear |
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Definition
| humans have a small set of innate fears. most human fears develop thru conditioning |
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| operant condtioning in the two factor theory of fear |
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| organisms learn to engage in certain behaviors (operant responses) to escape or avoid the fear stimulus. Those operant responses are strenthened by removal of fear (those operat |
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