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| Bachianas Brasileiras No. 5 |
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| Threnody for the Victims of Hiroshima |
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| Three Places in New England |
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| Ancient Voices of Children |
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| Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini |
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| Amahl and the Night Visitors |
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| Quartet for the End of Time |
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| using Non-Western (other countries) music and style |
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| went back to classical principals (refers to the baroque period, mainly Bach and Handel) |
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| Went deeper than romantic nationalist, deeper research into folklore and music |
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| deeper emotions (distorted and irrational), music tended to be atonal and serial. |
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| back towards realism and tonality, back to romantic style |
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| Harmonic system with chords built in fourths |
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| The free use of all 12 tones around a tonal center |
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| Use of 2 or more rhythmic or metrical patterns at once |
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| A vertical combination of notes having more than one tonal center |
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| Free use of all 7 notes of the diatonic scale |
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| Harmonic system with chords built in seconds |
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| Playing in more than one key at a time |
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| Was the 20th century orchestra larger or smaller than that of the Romantic era? |
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One of Stravinsky's first teachers was one of the "Great Russian Five". Which one of the five did he study
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One of Prokofiev’s most popular compositions is a work used to help introduce young people to the
symphony orchestra. What is the name of the piece? |
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| Prokofiev has provided us with the best analysis of the elements of his style. What are these 5 elements? |
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| Ostinato, neo-classic, scherzo grotesquerier, lyricism, harsh innovation to express powerful emotion. |
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| In the Classical Symphony , Prokofiev used the music of what composer as a model |
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Bartok was a collection of 153 piano works which he began as a teaching method for his son. The name of
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| Ives is known as a "quotation" composer. What does that mean? |
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| He quotes other composers in his pieces |
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| Bartok is best known to the public by the 3 major works of his last period. Name the works: |
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| Music for strings, perc., and celesta, concerto for orch, 3rd piano concerto |
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| Who was the composer responsible for developing the twelve-tone method? |
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| Melody is spoken at approximate pitches |
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| An original 12 tone row may be manipulated in three different ways: |
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| Inversion, retrograde, retrograde-inversion |
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| Who were the 2 disciples of Schönberg who followed his example by writing serial music? |
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| What does the term "klangfarbenmelodie" mean |
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| no instrument can play more than 2 notes of the melody |
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| A group of six French composers |
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| Name the three most well known composers of les six |
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| Francis Poulens, Arther Honegger, Darius Milhaud |
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| Utility Music, music for the sake of music |
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| Composer of Gebrauchsmusik |
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What American composer incorporated folklore elements (cowboy songs, Mexican rhythms, New
England and Quaker Hymns) in his music |
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| Know as “the king of ragtime |
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| What does the term "aleatoric" music mean? |
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| Chance music, roll of the dice |
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Europeans labeled music in new forms and idioms (a new means of expression) with a term that
translates to "the new garde". What is the term? |
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| What composer steadfastly maintained that art is the ideal expression of religious faith? |
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Music made up of natural sounds and disc recordings that were altered by changing the playback
speed was labeled |
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repetition of melodic, rhythmic, and harmonic patterns with
very little variation. |
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| In many Eastern African cultures, music was based on what scale? |
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| The tunes played by Eastern African drum ensembles come mostly from where |
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| Much of the African music is transmitted through an oral tradition. Explain what this means. |
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| Music is passed down through people rather than in writing |
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| The music of India is based on melodic formulas called |
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| The music of India is based on rhythmic formulas called |
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The complexity of African music is quite remarkable, often combining several rhythms at the same time,
creating a kind of rhythmic |
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| The Love of Three Oranges |
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| 3 symphonies,4 piano concertos, many piano solos |
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| Young Person's Guide to the Orchestra |
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| Fantasia on a Theme by Tallis |
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| Music for Strings, Percussion, and Celesta |
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| Hin und Kuruck (as a palindrome) |
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| Symphony in Bb for concert band |
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| Fanfare for the Common Man |
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| Amahl and the Night Visitors |
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| Threnody for the Victims of Hiroshima |
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| The Ancient Voices of Children |
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| Six Fantasies on a Poem By Thomas Campion |
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| Quartet for the End of Time |
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| Hymn to the Holy Sacrament |
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