Shared Flashcard Set

Details

2012 AQP
MD-11
100
Aviation
Kindergarten
06/03/2012

Additional Aviation Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

1. What are the four different sources of electrical power available to the aircraft?

Definition

3 Integrated Drive Generators (IDG’s),

APU Gen,

Ext Pwr,

Air Driven Gen (ADG)

Term

2. How do the AC busses operate in parallel?


Definition
Automatically through the AC Tie Bus
Term

3. How does the APU generator provide power to the AC system?


 

Definition
Through its own independent supply network, it can not be connected to the AC Tie Bus
Term

4. The AC ground service bus allows ground servicing of the aircraft without energizing the whole electrical system by ___?

Definition

Using the APU Gen or Ext Pwr connected to the AC Ground Service Bus

 

Term

5. What is the power source priority for the AC generator busses?

Definition

(1) Associated IDG, 

(2) APU Generator 

(3) AC Tie Bus (External Power or another IDG) 

Term

6. What is the power source priority for the AC tie bus?

Definition

(1) External Power

(2) Any IDG

Term

7. What is the normal power source for the DC busses?

Definition


Normally, 4 TR’s provide DC power to the DC Busses (includes the battery bus).

The Battery and/or the ADG (through TR3) may be used as emergency DC power source.

Term

8. What is the normal power source for the DC bus 2 when isolated?


Definition


TR 2A

Term

9. What is the normal power source for the DC bus 3 when isolated?

Definition

TR 3

Term

10. What is the normal power source for the battery bus?

Definition

DC Ground Service Bus via TR 2B

Term

11. What provides power to the battery bus with the loss of normal AC power?

Definition

The Battery

 

Term

12. What components are tested when the EMER PWR selector is place to ARM during the preflight emergency power test?

Definition

Left Emergency AC and DC busses,

ADG circuits,

Battery Charger

Static Inverter

Term

13. Once the emergency power system is armed, how is it activated?

Definition

When either the Left Emergency AC or DC Busses are de-energized.

Term

14. When the emergency power system is activated and the ADG is deployed in Hydraulic Mode, approximately how many minutes of electrical power will be available?

Definition

Aproximately 90 minutes

Term

15. What equipment is powered when operating on emergency battery power only (no IDG, ADG, or APU)?

Definition

DEU 1, DU 1 (PFD), DU 3 (EAD), IRU 1, CADC 1, MCDU 1, VOR 1, VHF 1, A ignition, Standby flight Insturments, Stab Trim via the Longitudinal Trim Handles only. 

Term

16. When the emergency power system is activated what additional items are powered when the ADG is deployed in Hydraulic Mode?


Definition
Left Emergency AC Bus and Aux Hydraulic Pump 1
Term

17. What should you do if emergency power is activated with normal AC power present?


Definition
The Emergency PWR selector switch must be cycled to “OFF” and then back to “ARM”.
Term

18. What is required for normal battery charging?


Definition

Battery swtitch “ON” (Emergency power not in use)

Inverter-powered ground refueling is not taking place

APU or Ext PWR on

AC power is present at the battery charger input

Term

19. With loss of all generators, how can the battery be charged with the EMER Power system?

Definition
By deploying the ADG and selecting “Electrical” on the overhead panel. 
Term

20. What is the backup power source for the battery bus on basic emergency power?

Definition

The Battery

Term

21. What is the backup power source for the battery bus with the ADG operating in the ELEC mode?


Definition
Right Emergency AC Bus through TR3
Term

22. If the APU is started with the APU START/STOP switch on the APU panel when will it provide electrical power?

Definition
When the APU PWR Switch is selected “ON”.
Term

23. What is the function of the GEN BUS 1/2/3 Fault Reset switches on the overhead panel?


Definition
Used by maintenance personnel only, it resets the associated BTR or APR. 
Term

24. How is the ADG retracted after use?

Definition
On the ground by maintenance personnel.
Term

25. What is the circuit breaker policy regarding the Electrical system on the UPS MD-11 aircraft?


Definition
One reset of any tripped (non-fuel pump/Aux Hyd Pump) CB may be attempted at the Captains discretion after a 2 minute cooling period. 
Term

26. What can happen if an IDG is disconnected with engine speed less than ground idle?


Definition
It will cause damage to the IDG input shaft and seal.
Term

27. What are the consequences of a BAT CHARGING alert after emergency power test?

Definition
No Take Off until the Alert is no longer displayed.
Term

28. What is the normal source of pneumatics for each of the three air systems?

Definition
Associated engine.
Term

29. What alternate sources of air are available if the normal source is not available?


Definition
APU (Ground), External Air (Ground), any other operating engine.
Term

30. What is the source of hot air for engine cowl anti-ice?


Definition
Uses hot engine bleed air from its’ own engine. 
Term

31. Which system controllers are directed by the Environmental System Controller (ESC)?

Definition

2 Pneumatic System Controllers (PSC)

3 Air Conditioning Controllers (ACC)

2 Cabin Pressure Controllers (CPC)

1 Manifold Failure Controller (MFC)

Term

32. The manifold failure detection system (MFDS) can detect leaks in which of the following areas?

Definition

The 3 Pneumatic systems,

3 Air conditioning packs, the

Center Accessory Compartment (CAC),

Tail pylon area, and

Horizontal stab anti-ice system.

Term

33. How is the air temperature adjusted when the crew selects a new compartment temperature?

Definition
It will adjust pack outlet temperatures and add trim air as needed to obtain the desiered temperature
Term

34. Conditioned air is provided to which of the following compartments?

Definition
The Cockpit, Courier area, and the Cargo compartment.
Term

35. How are the packs turned off when the crew is ready for engine start?


Definition
With the system in Auto, it does it automatically, when IGN A, B, or OVRD is selected (off for 2 minutes or an engine is started).
Term

36. How is the avionics equipment located in the forward part of the aircraft in and below the cockpit kept cool?

Definition
One of two (or three for some aircraft) cooling fans supplies cooling air to the avionics racks. 
Term

37. How is avionics cooling air normally routed for exhaust in-flight?


Definition
Normally it is routed into an exhaust manifold and dumped overboard through the venturi using cabin differential pressure across the venturi. 
Term

38. How is avionics cooling air normally routed for exhaust on the ground?

Definition
an exhaust fan operates to draw air through the manifold and discharge some of the hot avionics air overboard. The remaining hot avionics air is exhausted into the left utility tunnel and exits overboard through the outflow valve.
Term

39. What conditions cause the AVNCS FAN OVRD process to initiate and illumination of the AVNCSFAN OVRD light?

Definition
The “AVNCS FAN OVRD” alert is displayed when the avionics exhaust fan and venturi valve are commanded to override. The avionics exhaust fan, normally off while in flight, is now operating. The fan turns on automatically when cooling flow goes below normal, or may be manually selected on.
Term

40. How is the Center Accessory Compartment ventilated?


Definition

The cooling air blows into one side of the CAC equipment rack and exits out the top. 


It is similar to the avionics compartment ventilation system. It uses 3 cooling fans, however, unlike the avionics compartment, there is no exhaust system. 

Term

41. How does the tunnel ventilation operate?


 

Definition
Uses a fan to pull air from the cabin and distribute it to the area under the cabin floor. The fan operates on the ground only.
Term

42. Which of the cargo compartments are both heated and ventilated?

Definition
The Forward Cargo Compartment and the Aft Cargo Compartment
Term

43. Which areas are pressurized on the aircraft?

 

Definition
Flight, Courier, Cargo, Center Accessory, and Avionics compartments.
Term

44. What function do the pressure relief valves provide?

Definition
Pressure relief valves limit the cabin differential pressure to 9.1 PSI.
Term

45. In auto, when does the cabin pressure controller pre-pressurize the aircraft?

Definition
When slats are extended
Term

46. In auto, when does the cabin pressure control system begin scheduling the cabin altitude for cruise flight?

Definition
When the aircraft altitude exceeds 5000’ above departure field elevation. 
Term

47. In auto, after takeoff, when does the environmental system controller restore pneumatics and air conditioning?


Definition
When passing through 1000’ above airport elevation and thrust is reduced to “climb thrust”. (If “climb thrust” is not set by 4500’ AGL, then the ESC automatically configures for the climb).
Term

48. In auto, what is the normal position of the ISOL valves during flight?

Definition

Closed

Term

49. What are the sources that may provide air to a pneumatic system air conditioning pack?

Definition
Each respective engine, from another engine, from the APU, or from external pneumatics. 
Term

50. How does the environmental systems controller prevent engine exhaust from entering the air supply when the APU is supplying pneumatics to manifold 2?

Definition
Packs using pneumatics from manifold 2, with engines 1 or 3 running, are commanded off when the APU is running. 
Term

51. What does an amber AUTOPILOT box mean on the FMA?

Definition
Autopilot (AP) is disconnected due to an AP failure and is no longer available.
Term

52. What conditions must be met for the aircraft to enter into the flight director go-around mode?


Definition
Below 2500’ AGL with flaps down or slats extended. 
Term

53. On approach, with the auto pilot engaged and DUAL or SINGLE LAND not illuminated, when will the autopilot disengage?

Definition
Altitude below 100′ AGL when any mode other than autoland or GA
Term

54. The speed control will automatically change from IAS to the equivalent Mach if the desired Mach was not preselected passing what altitude?

Definition
26,000’ MSL
Term

55. With a valid ILS frequency, the AFS approach and land modes are armed by pushing the APPR/LAND switch on the FCP when the AP or FD is in any lateral or vertical control mode except which modes?

Definition
Takeoff or Go-Around Modes. 
Term

56. The localizer may be intercepted at angles up to xx degrees, but high IAS and/or intercept angles greater than xx-xx degrees may result in overshoot.

Definition

90 degrees,

30-40 degrees

Term

57. When available, what conditions will allow DUAL LAND to automatically engage?

Definition
In APRCH Mode, tracking both the LOC & GS, and aircraft has been below 1500’ RA for 10 seconds.
Term

58. Automatic landings have been demonstrated using a reference approach speed of 1.3Vs+5kts under what conditions?

Definition
Headwinds to 25 KTS, Tailwinds to 10 KTS, and crosswinds to 15 KTS.
Term

59. The failure of the electrical busses to split may cause what to occur during an automatic approach?

Definition
Dual Land will not be available
Term

60. During an automatic approach, if a crosswind is present, a side slip runway alignment maneuver is initiated to remove any existing crab angle. At what altitude will the aircraft initiate this maneuver?


Definition

150’ RA

Term

61. Can a FD go-around be initiated on the runway after a landing? If yes, for how long?

Definition
Yes, 20 seconds after nose gear compression
Term

62. FMS speed edit occurs if a speed is preselected and the FMS SPD switch is pushed within how long?

Definition
10 Seconds. 
Term

63. What is the earliest altitude at which AP NAV can be coupled?

 

Definition

400’ AGL

Term

64. The altitude alert system is always on except under what conditions?

Definition

Except when the FD or AP is engaged in the Glide Slope mode.

Term

65. In ECON, the climb, cruise and descent phase speed/Mach targets are calculated to operating cost per mile based upon what?

Definition

The entered cost index.

Term

66. During a SELCAL, what happens when a ground station calls the aircraft?


Definition

The applicable “Call” light on the ACP flashes (or steady) and the Central Aural Warning Systems (CAWS) sounds a chime.

Term

67. What actions must be accomplished for a pilot to receive a SATCOM call after the incoming chime has occurred?


Definition

Select “SAT” and then select “Answer”

Term

68. When does the SATCOM system log onto the satellite network?


Definition

Automatically, once the IRU’s are aligned.

Term

69. How can the flight crew contact crewmembers in the supernumerary area using the flight interphone system?


Definition

Pushing the “Courier INTPH” light switch arms the speaker in the supernumerary area to talk via the flight interphone.

Term

70. What does pushing the CREW REST/CALL switch cause.

Definition

Causes an intermittent tone to sound and a light to illuminate in the crew rest module.

Term

71. What powers the Inertial Reference System (IRS)?

Definition

115 Volt AC Power with 15 min of “back up” DC power

Term

72. The air data sensor heater system consists of integral heating elements within the pitot tubes, AOA sensors, and the TAT probe. Heaters are also mounted to the static ports. What controls all of the heating elements?


Definition

The Miscellaneous System Controller (MSC)

Term

73. What is the difference between a Corrective Resolution Advisory (RA) and a Preventative RA?


Definition

Corrective RA’s recommend changing vertical speed.

Preventative RA’s recommend not changing vertical speed.

Term

74. On the ND, how are RAs displayed?

Definition

RA = Red Box with relative altitude readout and climb/descent rate.

Term

75. One of the TCAS operating constraints is that the pilot start his maneuver for a corrective RA within how long?

Definition

Within 5 seconds

Term

76. How can GNS position updating to the FMC be manually inhibited?

Definition

By selecting the “GNS NAV INHIBIT” prompt on the POS REF page 1/3.

Term

77. When will the INITIALIZE IRS* prompt be displayed on the F-PLN INIT page 1/3?

Definition
When there is a displayed LAT?LONG and an IRU is in the align mode requesting a present position entry.
Term

78. When calculating performance limitations, what adjustments are mandatory?

Definition

When a performance DECREMENT is called for in a particular procedure.

Term

79. What is the CLIMB LIMIT WEIGHT FOR LANDING?

Definition

The maximum landing weight allowed by FARs which ensures minimum climb

capabilities during an engine-out go around.

Term

80. What is CONDITIONAL MAX TOW as depicted on the OPS Takeoff Runway Output page?

Definition
It is the overall limiting takeoff weight with the flex and flap setting displayed. 
Term

Maximum taxi weight?

Definition

633.0

Term

 Maximum takeoff weight?

Definition

630.5

Term

Maximum landing weight with the center gear extended?

Definition

491.5

Term

Max zero fuel weight with the center gerar extended?

Definition

461.3

Term

Max runway slope allowed?

Definition

+/- 2%

Term

Maximum allowable tailwind for takeoff or landing?

 


Definition

10 knots

Term

Maximum lateral fuel imbalance between tanks 1 and 3? 

Definition

2500 pounds

Term

Maximum start EGT limits for a GE engine? 

Definition

750 deg. C (no time limit)

750-870 deg. C (40 sec.)

Term

Maximum ground start EGT limit for a PW engine? 

Definition

535 deg. C

Term

Maximum in-flight start EGT limit for a PW engine?

Definition

650 deg. C

Term

Maximum autoland weight?

Definition

491.5

Term

When must the autopilot be off during a non-precision approach?

Definition

not lower than 50 feet below MDA

Term

ALL ENGINE FLAMEOUT

Definition

ENG. IGN Ovrd Switch- OVRD ON

ADG - DEPLOY                   .

Term

TAILPIPE FIRE

Definition

FUEL SWITCH - OFF

Term

ENGINE ABNORMAL START (HOT, HUNG OR NO START)

Definition

FUEL SWITCH - OFF

Term

TWO ENGINES INOPERATIVE

Definition

THROTTLE - MCT

FLAPS (unless on final) - UP

SPEED (unless on final) - Driftdown or UP RET Vmin +30

GEAR (unless committed) - UP

SLATS (unless on final) - RETRACT

Term

CABIN ALTITUDE

Definition

Oxygen Mask - ON/100%

Outflow Valve - VERIFY CLOSED

Term

CARGO FIRE LOWER

Definition

FLASHING CARGO FIRE AGENT DISCHARGE SWITCH - PUSH

Term

EGN 2 A/I DUCT

Definition

ENG. 2 THROTTLE - IDLE

Term

ENGINE FIRE (or Severe Damage)

Definition

THROTTLE - IDLE

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