Shared Flashcard Set

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1st Midterm
N/A
27
Psychology
Undergraduate 1
02/02/2014

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Beginner's Mind
Definition
Characterized by openness and curiosity, don't bring conceptual obstacles with because don't think we know everything
Term
sukkha
Definition
bliss; happiness without pleasure; absence of suffering
Term
Paramita
Definition
perfection or culmination of certain virtues; these virtues are cultivated as a way of purification, purifying karma and helping the aspirant to live an unobstructed life, while reaching the goal of enlightenment.
Term
Atman
Definition
an essence of things that does not depend on others; conceptual attachment to oneself that promotes a belief that one is intrinsic and without incident; diverges from route to Nirvana
Term
Bodhicitta
Definition
"enlightenment-mind", is the mind that strives toward awakening and compassion for the benefit of all sentient beings
Term
Abidharma
Definition
Buddhist philosophy and psychology; where the lists come from
Term
Sutra
Definition
Words of the Buddha
Term
5 Aggregates
Definition
1) Form (rupa)
2) Feelings (vedana)
3) Perceptions (samnja)
4) Mental Factors and Voalition (Samskara)
5) Consciousness (vijnana)
Term
Skandha
Definition
Five aggregates (aspects) that constitute sentient being
Term
Animal Realm
Definition
Animal Beings (Tiryakas) are solid, regular and predictable. They cling to what is familiar and are disinterested, even fearful, of anything unfamiliar.
Term
Bodhi
Definition
Enlightenment
Term
Bodhisattva
Definition
An enlightened one that works for the enlightenment of all beings
Term
Hell Realm
Definition
anger, terror and claustrophobia
Term
Hungry Ghost Realm
Definition
Hungry Ghosts are associated with addictions, compulsions and obsessions. People who have everything but always want more may be Hungry Ghosts
Term
Samsara
Definition
cycle of birth, death, and rebirth; could be opposite of Nirvana
Term
Nirvana
Definition
a state of bliss or peace; may be experienced in life, or it may be entered into at death; passing into another kind of existence
Term
God Realm
Definition
Those is God Realm live long, pleasure-filled lives, but they're so rich and happy because they don't recognize truth of suffering. no motivation to seek liberation-->less happy in rebirth
Term
Asura (Jealous God) Realm
Definition
characterized by hyper-competitiveness and paranoia
Term
Human Realm
Definition
marked by questioning and curiosity; liberation from wheel only possible in human realm; only a few people in human realm realize their potential
Term
Buddha
Definition
Someone who has realized the enlightenment that ends samsara
Term
Karuna
Definition
active sympathy, gentle affection and a willingness to bear the pain of others
Term
Metta
Definition
loving kindness; a benevolence toward all beings free of selfish attachment
Term
Shamatha
Definition
type of meditation used to develop concentration; calming of the mind
Term
shunyata
Definition
emptiness of the permanent self; nothing exists by itself but is a result of other phenomena;
Term
Mental Factors
Definition
characterize and qualify the object of awareness; Concentration/Mindfulness and Attachment
Term
prajna
Definition
wisdom; clearly seeing things as they are
Term
equanimity
Definition
nonattachment, nondiscrimination, even-mindedness
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